New circumscription, morphology and synopsis of Chamaecrista sect. Chamaecrista ser. Coriaceae (Leguminosae)

A new circumscription of Chamaecrista sect. Chamaecrista ser. Coriaceae is presented based on the results of molecular and morphological analyses. The series is monophyletic upon exclusion of three species that were included within it by Irwin and Barneby. Morphological variation within the series i...

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Veröffentlicht in:Brittonia 2019-09, Vol.71 (3), p.268-298
Hauptverfasser: Rando, Juliana Gastaldello, Pirani, José Rubens, Cota, Matheus Martins Teixeira, Lewis, Gwilym Peter
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container_issue 3
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container_title Brittonia
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creator Rando, Juliana Gastaldello
Pirani, José Rubens
Cota, Matheus Martins Teixeira
Lewis, Gwilym Peter
description A new circumscription of Chamaecrista sect. Chamaecrista ser. Coriaceae is presented based on the results of molecular and morphological analyses. The series is monophyletic upon exclusion of three species that were included within it by Irwin and Barneby. Morphological variation within the series is discussed. Characters previously neglected, such as the detailed morphology of extrafloral nectaries and the position of stamens, are shown to be valuable for taxonomic purposes. The synopsis includes three neotypifications ( C. cinerascens, C. mucronata, C. rotundata var. grandistipula ), two new synonymizations ( C. papillata under C. arrojadoana , and C. rotundata var. grandistipula under C. rotundata var. rotundata ), and a new combination ( C. arrojadoana ). A key for identification of the species, lists of specimens analysed, notes on taxonomy, nomenclature, and geographic distribution of the taxa, as well as illustrations of diagnostic characters are presented. In the new circumscription, the series comprises nineteen species, two of them each further divided into two varieties, to give a total of 21 taxa, distributed mainly in the Brazilian Central Plateau.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s12228-019-09569-w
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subjects Biomedical and Life Sciences
Chamaecrista
Diagnostic systems
Extrafloral nectaries
Geographical distribution
Life Sciences
Morphology
New combinations
Nomenclature
Plant Anatomy/Development
Plant Ecology
Plant Physiology
Plant Sciences
Plant Systematics/Taxonomy/Biogeography
Species
Stamens
Taxa
Taxonomy
title New circumscription, morphology and synopsis of Chamaecrista sect. Chamaecrista ser. Coriaceae (Leguminosae)
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