Palaeoecology and distribution of upper Oligocene–lower Miocene foraminifera in the Qom Formation, the Bagher-Abad section, NE Isfahan, Central Iran

These palaeoecological investigations were carried out on foraminiferal assemblages from the Qom Formation in the Bagher-Abad section, northeast of Isfahan, Central Iran. Foraminiferal analysis of the lower limestone part of the succession revealed correlation with the Chattian zone SBZ (Shallow Ben...

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Veröffentlicht in:Carbonates and evaporites 2019-09, Vol.34 (3), p.563-579
Hauptverfasser: Nouradini, Maryam, Ashouri, Ali Reza, Yazdi, Mehdi, Rahiminejad, Amir Hossein
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creator Nouradini, Maryam
Ashouri, Ali Reza
Yazdi, Mehdi
Rahiminejad, Amir Hossein
description These palaeoecological investigations were carried out on foraminiferal assemblages from the Qom Formation in the Bagher-Abad section, northeast of Isfahan, Central Iran. Foraminiferal analysis of the lower limestone part of the succession revealed correlation with the Chattian zone SBZ (Shallow Benthic Zone) 23, and the overlaying marly strata revealed planktonic foraminifera of the Aquitanian Zone M1 (“ Paragloborotalia ” kugleri Taxon-range Zone). Finally, the topmost, barren zone, and benthic foraminifera assemblage were correlated with the Burdigalian, based on the regional stratigraphic scheme. Palaeoecological interpretations based on microfaunal composition and abundance of benthic foraminifera revealed that late Oligocene microfossils were dominated by larger foraminifera (Rotaliids), whereas early Miocene assemblage was dominated by miliolids. The foraminiferal associations generally reflect well-oxygenated shallow warm tropical waters within the photic zone (
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subjects Benthos
Earth and Environmental Science
Earth Sciences
Foraminifera
Fossils
Geology
Limestone
Microorganisms
Mineral Resources
Mineralogy
Miocene
Oligocene
Original Article
Palaeoecology
Stratigraphy
Tropical climate
title Palaeoecology and distribution of upper Oligocene–lower Miocene foraminifera in the Qom Formation, the Bagher-Abad section, NE Isfahan, Central Iran
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