Life history and life table analysis of the predator Hyperaspis polita (Coccinellidae) on the mealybug Nipaecoccus viridis (Pseudococcidae)
The ladybird Hyperaspis polita (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) occurs in the coastal areas of East Mediterranean and dry lands in southwest Asia. It is one of the important predatory coccinellids in southern Iran including Khuzestan Province. In this study, we examined life history traits and life table...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Biológia 2019-09, Vol.74 (9), p.1139-1148 |
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| creator | Farhadi, Zohreh Esfandiari, Mehdi Mossadegh, Mohammad Saeed Shishehbor, Parviz |
| description | The ladybird
Hyperaspis polita
(Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) occurs in the coastal areas of East Mediterranean and dry lands in southwest Asia. It is one of the important predatory coccinellids in southern Iran including Khuzestan Province. In this study, we examined life history traits and life table parameters of
H. polita
fed on the important citrus pest
Nipaecoccus viridis
(Pseudococcidae) in the laboratory, using the age-stage, two-sex life table. Experiments were performed under controlled conditions (25 and 30 ± 1 °C, 65 ± 5% RH and 14:10 h, L: D). Total preadult developmental period was significantly shorter at 30 (30.5 d (days) males, 30.1 d females) compared to 25 °C (40.0 d males, 40.4 d females). The oviposition period was not significantly different at both examined temperatures. However, the mean female fecundity for the total life span ranged from 180 to 368 eggs at 25 and 30 °C, respectively. The values for the intrinsic rate of increase (
r =
0.089 d
−1
), finite rate of increase (λ = 1.093 d
−1
), and net reproductive rate (
R
0
= 102.6) were higher at 30 °C. On the other hand, the mean generation time (
T
) was shorter for the cohort reared at 30 (51.9 d) than at 25 °C (86.2 d). When literature on
H. polita
is considered, we suggest
N. viridis
as suitable host species for efficient mass-rearing of
H. polita
in the insectary in Khuzestan. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.2478/s11756-019-00241-y |
| format | Article |
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Hyperaspis polita
(Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) occurs in the coastal areas of East Mediterranean and dry lands in southwest Asia. It is one of the important predatory coccinellids in southern Iran including Khuzestan Province. In this study, we examined life history traits and life table parameters of
H. polita
fed on the important citrus pest
Nipaecoccus viridis
(Pseudococcidae) in the laboratory, using the age-stage, two-sex life table. Experiments were performed under controlled conditions (25 and 30 ± 1 °C, 65 ± 5% RH and 14:10 h, L: D). Total preadult developmental period was significantly shorter at 30 (30.5 d (days) males, 30.1 d females) compared to 25 °C (40.0 d males, 40.4 d females). The oviposition period was not significantly different at both examined temperatures. However, the mean female fecundity for the total life span ranged from 180 to 368 eggs at 25 and 30 °C, respectively. The values for the intrinsic rate of increase (
r =
0.089 d
−1
), finite rate of increase (λ = 1.093 d
−1
), and net reproductive rate (
R
0
= 102.6) were higher at 30 °C. On the other hand, the mean generation time (
T
) was shorter for the cohort reared at 30 (51.9 d) than at 25 °C (86.2 d). When literature on
H. polita
is considered, we suggest
N. viridis
as suitable host species for efficient mass-rearing of
H. polita
in the insectary in Khuzestan.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0006-3088</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1336-9563</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.2478/s11756-019-00241-y</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Cham: Springer International Publishing</publisher><subject>Age ; Biomedical and Life Sciences ; Cell Biology ; Coastal zone ; Coccinellidae ; Controlled conditions ; Developmental stages ; Eggs ; Fecundity ; Females ; Hyperaspis ; Life history ; Life Sciences ; Life span ; Males ; Mass rearing ; Microbiology ; Nipaecoccus viridis ; Original Article ; Oviposition ; Plant Sciences ; Predators ; Pseudococcidae ; Tables (data) ; Zoology</subject><ispartof>Biológia, 2019-09, Vol.74 (9), p.1139-1148</ispartof><rights>Institute of Zoology, Slovak Academy of Sciences 2019</rights><rights>Copyright Springer Nature B.V. 2019</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c319t-e4ee626c04dd81085aded70abf7b0d96fd4ee612f35032391753b57f88a0bade3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c319t-e4ee626c04dd81085aded70abf7b0d96fd4ee612f35032391753b57f88a0bade3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.2478/s11756-019-00241-y$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.2478/s11756-019-00241-y$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925,41488,42557,51319</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Farhadi, Zohreh</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Esfandiari, Mehdi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mossadegh, Mohammad Saeed</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shishehbor, Parviz</creatorcontrib><title>Life history and life table analysis of the predator Hyperaspis polita (Coccinellidae) on the mealybug Nipaecoccus viridis (Pseudococcidae)</title><title>Biológia</title><addtitle>Biologia</addtitle><description>The ladybird
Hyperaspis polita
(Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) occurs in the coastal areas of East Mediterranean and dry lands in southwest Asia. It is one of the important predatory coccinellids in southern Iran including Khuzestan Province. In this study, we examined life history traits and life table parameters of
H. polita
fed on the important citrus pest
Nipaecoccus viridis
(Pseudococcidae) in the laboratory, using the age-stage, two-sex life table. Experiments were performed under controlled conditions (25 and 30 ± 1 °C, 65 ± 5% RH and 14:10 h, L: D). Total preadult developmental period was significantly shorter at 30 (30.5 d (days) males, 30.1 d females) compared to 25 °C (40.0 d males, 40.4 d females). The oviposition period was not significantly different at both examined temperatures. However, the mean female fecundity for the total life span ranged from 180 to 368 eggs at 25 and 30 °C, respectively. The values for the intrinsic rate of increase (
r =
0.089 d
−1
), finite rate of increase (λ = 1.093 d
−1
), and net reproductive rate (
R
0
= 102.6) were higher at 30 °C. On the other hand, the mean generation time (
T
) was shorter for the cohort reared at 30 (51.9 d) than at 25 °C (86.2 d). When literature on
H. polita
is considered, we suggest
N. viridis
as suitable host species for efficient mass-rearing of
H. polita
in the insectary in Khuzestan.</description><subject>Age</subject><subject>Biomedical and Life Sciences</subject><subject>Cell Biology</subject><subject>Coastal zone</subject><subject>Coccinellidae</subject><subject>Controlled conditions</subject><subject>Developmental stages</subject><subject>Eggs</subject><subject>Fecundity</subject><subject>Females</subject><subject>Hyperaspis</subject><subject>Life history</subject><subject>Life Sciences</subject><subject>Life span</subject><subject>Males</subject><subject>Mass rearing</subject><subject>Microbiology</subject><subject>Nipaecoccus viridis</subject><subject>Original Article</subject><subject>Oviposition</subject><subject>Plant Sciences</subject><subject>Predators</subject><subject>Pseudococcidae</subject><subject>Tables (data)</subject><subject>Zoology</subject><issn>0006-3088</issn><issn>1336-9563</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2019</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp9kMtOwzAQRS0EEuXxA6wssSmLwNjOw1miCihSBSxgbTnxpHWV1sFOkPIN_DRui8SO1WjG51zJl5ArBrc8LeRdYKzI8gRYmQDwlCXjEZkwIfKkzHJxTCYAkCcCpDwlZyGsAdIiAzYh3wvbIF3Z0Ds_Ur01tN0del21GFfdjsEG6hrar5B2Ho2OIJ2PHXoduvjUudb2mk5nrq7tFtvWGo031G33xgZjQjUs6YvtNNaRGQL9st6aqE7fAg7G7a576YKcNLoNePk7z8nH48P7bJ4sXp-eZ_eLpBas7BNMEXOe15AaIxnITBs0BeiqKSowZd6YHcB4IzIQXJSxGVFlRSOlhiqy4pxcH3I77z4HDL1au8HHvwbFeSGhBJnySPEDVXsXgsdGdd5utB8VA7UrXR1KV7F0tS9djVESBylEeLtE_xf9j_UDN5WH7A</recordid><startdate>20190915</startdate><enddate>20190915</enddate><creator>Farhadi, Zohreh</creator><creator>Esfandiari, Mehdi</creator><creator>Mossadegh, Mohammad Saeed</creator><creator>Shishehbor, Parviz</creator><general>Springer International Publishing</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QG</scope><scope>7QL</scope><scope>7QP</scope><scope>7QR</scope><scope>7SN</scope><scope>7SS</scope><scope>7T5</scope><scope>7T7</scope><scope>7TK</scope><scope>7TM</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>M7N</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>RC3</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20190915</creationdate><title>Life history and life table analysis of the predator Hyperaspis polita (Coccinellidae) on the mealybug Nipaecoccus viridis (Pseudococcidae)</title><author>Farhadi, Zohreh ; Esfandiari, Mehdi ; Mossadegh, Mohammad Saeed ; Shishehbor, Parviz</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c319t-e4ee626c04dd81085aded70abf7b0d96fd4ee612f35032391753b57f88a0bade3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2019</creationdate><topic>Age</topic><topic>Biomedical and Life Sciences</topic><topic>Cell Biology</topic><topic>Coastal zone</topic><topic>Coccinellidae</topic><topic>Controlled conditions</topic><topic>Developmental stages</topic><topic>Eggs</topic><topic>Fecundity</topic><topic>Females</topic><topic>Hyperaspis</topic><topic>Life history</topic><topic>Life Sciences</topic><topic>Life span</topic><topic>Males</topic><topic>Mass rearing</topic><topic>Microbiology</topic><topic>Nipaecoccus viridis</topic><topic>Original Article</topic><topic>Oviposition</topic><topic>Plant Sciences</topic><topic>Predators</topic><topic>Pseudococcidae</topic><topic>Tables (data)</topic><topic>Zoology</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Farhadi, Zohreh</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Esfandiari, Mehdi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mossadegh, Mohammad Saeed</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shishehbor, Parviz</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Animal Behavior Abstracts</collection><collection>Bacteriology Abstracts (Microbiology B)</collection><collection>Calcium & Calcified Tissue Abstracts</collection><collection>Chemoreception Abstracts</collection><collection>Ecology Abstracts</collection><collection>Entomology Abstracts (Full archive)</collection><collection>Immunology Abstracts</collection><collection>Industrial and Applied Microbiology Abstracts (Microbiology A)</collection><collection>Neurosciences Abstracts</collection><collection>Nucleic Acids Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>AIDS and Cancer Research Abstracts</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Algology Mycology and Protozoology Abstracts (Microbiology C)</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Genetics Abstracts</collection><jtitle>Biológia</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Farhadi, Zohreh</au><au>Esfandiari, Mehdi</au><au>Mossadegh, Mohammad Saeed</au><au>Shishehbor, Parviz</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Life history and life table analysis of the predator Hyperaspis polita (Coccinellidae) on the mealybug Nipaecoccus viridis (Pseudococcidae)</atitle><jtitle>Biológia</jtitle><stitle>Biologia</stitle><date>2019-09-15</date><risdate>2019</risdate><volume>74</volume><issue>9</issue><spage>1139</spage><epage>1148</epage><pages>1139-1148</pages><issn>0006-3088</issn><eissn>1336-9563</eissn><abstract>The ladybird
Hyperaspis polita
(Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) occurs in the coastal areas of East Mediterranean and dry lands in southwest Asia. It is one of the important predatory coccinellids in southern Iran including Khuzestan Province. In this study, we examined life history traits and life table parameters of
H. polita
fed on the important citrus pest
Nipaecoccus viridis
(Pseudococcidae) in the laboratory, using the age-stage, two-sex life table. Experiments were performed under controlled conditions (25 and 30 ± 1 °C, 65 ± 5% RH and 14:10 h, L: D). Total preadult developmental period was significantly shorter at 30 (30.5 d (days) males, 30.1 d females) compared to 25 °C (40.0 d males, 40.4 d females). The oviposition period was not significantly different at both examined temperatures. However, the mean female fecundity for the total life span ranged from 180 to 368 eggs at 25 and 30 °C, respectively. The values for the intrinsic rate of increase (
r =
0.089 d
−1
), finite rate of increase (λ = 1.093 d
−1
), and net reproductive rate (
R
0
= 102.6) were higher at 30 °C. On the other hand, the mean generation time (
T
) was shorter for the cohort reared at 30 (51.9 d) than at 25 °C (86.2 d). When literature on
H. polita
is considered, we suggest
N. viridis
as suitable host species for efficient mass-rearing of
H. polita
in the insectary in Khuzestan.</abstract><cop>Cham</cop><pub>Springer International Publishing</pub><doi>10.2478/s11756-019-00241-y</doi><tpages>10</tpages></addata></record> |
| fulltext | fulltext |
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| ispartof | Biológia, 2019-09, Vol.74 (9), p.1139-1148 |
| issn | 0006-3088 1336-9563 |
| language | eng |
| recordid | cdi_proquest_journals_2278090842 |
| source | SpringerLink Journals - AutoHoldings |
| subjects | Age Biomedical and Life Sciences Cell Biology Coastal zone Coccinellidae Controlled conditions Developmental stages Eggs Fecundity Females Hyperaspis Life history Life Sciences Life span Males Mass rearing Microbiology Nipaecoccus viridis Original Article Oviposition Plant Sciences Predators Pseudococcidae Tables (data) Zoology |
| title | Life history and life table analysis of the predator Hyperaspis polita (Coccinellidae) on the mealybug Nipaecoccus viridis (Pseudococcidae) |
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