A Survey on Spatial Modulation in Emerging Wireless Systems: Research Progresses and Applications

Spatial modulation (SM) is an innovative and promising digital modulation technology that strikes an appealing tradeoff between spectral efficiency and energy efficiency with a simple design philosophy. SM enjoys plenty of benefits and shows great potential to fulfill the requirements of future wire...

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Veröffentlicht in:IEEE journal on selected areas in communications 2019-09, Vol.37 (9), p.1949-1972
Hauptverfasser: Wen, Miaowen, Zheng, Beixiong, Kim, Kyeong Jin, Di Renzo, Marco, Tsiftsis, Theodoros A., Chen, Kwang-Cheng, Al-Dhahir, Naofal
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container_end_page 1972
container_issue 9
container_start_page 1949
container_title IEEE journal on selected areas in communications
container_volume 37
creator Wen, Miaowen
Zheng, Beixiong
Kim, Kyeong Jin
Di Renzo, Marco
Tsiftsis, Theodoros A.
Chen, Kwang-Cheng
Al-Dhahir, Naofal
description Spatial modulation (SM) is an innovative and promising digital modulation technology that strikes an appealing tradeoff between spectral efficiency and energy efficiency with a simple design philosophy. SM enjoys plenty of benefits and shows great potential to fulfill the requirements of future wireless communications. The key idea behind SM is to convey additional information typically through the ON/OFF states of transmit antennas and simultaneously save the implementation cost by reducing the number of radio-frequency chains. As a result, the SM concept can have widespread effects on diverse applications and can be applied in other signal domains, such as frequency/time/code/angle domain or even across multiple domains. This survey provides a comprehensive overview of the latest results and progresses in SM research. Specifically, the fundamental principles, variants of system design, and enhancements of SM are described in detail. Furthermore, the integration of the SM family with other promising techniques, applications to emerging communication systems, and extensions to new signal domains are also extensively studied.
doi_str_mv 10.1109/JSAC.2019.2929453
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subjects Communications systems
compressed-sensing
Computer Science
differential (D)SM
Domains
generalized (G)SM
Indexes
Information Theory
massive MIMO
millimeter-wave communications
MIMO communication
Modulation
physical layer security
Receiving antennas
Spatial modulation (SM)
Systems design
Transmitting antennas
visible light communications
Wireless communication
Wireless communications
title A Survey on Spatial Modulation in Emerging Wireless Systems: Research Progresses and Applications
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