Failing victims? Challenges of the police response to human trafficking
Research Summary The police have a duty to provide assistance to crime victims. Despite the importance of this role, scholars examining police effectiveness have historically been less attentive to the needs of victims. As the police are increasingly called on to combat sex and labor trafficking cri...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Criminology & public policy 2019-08, Vol.18 (3), p.649-673 |
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creator | Farrell, Amy Dank, Meredith Vries, Ieke Kafafian, Matthew Hughes, Andrea Lockwood, Sarah |
description | Research Summary
The police have a duty to provide assistance to crime victims. Despite the importance of this role, scholars examining police effectiveness have historically been less attentive to the needs of victims. As the police are increasingly called on to combat sex and labor trafficking crimes, it is timely to explore how this new population of victims is served by the police. Information from a review of human trafficking investigations and in‐depth interviews with police and service providers in three U.S. communities indicates that human trafficking victims often do not trust the police and rarely seek their assistance. When the police do respond, human trafficking victims seek affirmation of their experiences and safety from future harm.
Policy Implications
Recommendations are offered to improve police responses to human trafficking victims including efforts to build trust, promote victim safety, and meet the needs of victims outside of the justice system. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1111/1745-9133.12456 |
format | Article |
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The police have a duty to provide assistance to crime victims. Despite the importance of this role, scholars examining police effectiveness have historically been less attentive to the needs of victims. As the police are increasingly called on to combat sex and labor trafficking crimes, it is timely to explore how this new population of victims is served by the police. Information from a review of human trafficking investigations and in‐depth interviews with police and service providers in three U.S. communities indicates that human trafficking victims often do not trust the police and rarely seek their assistance. When the police do respond, human trafficking victims seek affirmation of their experiences and safety from future harm.
Policy Implications
Recommendations are offered to improve police responses to human trafficking victims including efforts to build trust, promote victim safety, and meet the needs of victims outside of the justice system.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1538-6473</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1745-9133</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/1745-9133.12456</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Hoboken: American Society of Criminology</publisher><subject>Crime ; Criminal investigations ; Criminal justice ; Human trafficking ; Investigations (Law enforcement) ; Kidnapping ; legal reform ; Offenses ; Police ; policing ; Safety ; Sex offenders ; Slavery ; victimization ; Victims ; Victims of crime</subject><ispartof>Criminology & public policy, 2019-08, Vol.18 (3), p.649-673</ispartof><rights>2019 American Society of Criminology</rights><rights>2019 of The American Society of Criminology</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3576-ef5f17c84aba752b9473b8f3943a5724b4e0ce96a9097b79ecb68ed48134b5e33</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3576-ef5f17c84aba752b9473b8f3943a5724b4e0ce96a9097b79ecb68ed48134b5e33</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111%2F1745-9133.12456$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111%2F1745-9133.12456$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,1417,27866,27924,27925,33774,45574,45575</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Farrell, Amy</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dank, Meredith</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vries, Ieke</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kafafian, Matthew</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hughes, Andrea</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lockwood, Sarah</creatorcontrib><title>Failing victims? Challenges of the police response to human trafficking</title><title>Criminology & public policy</title><description>Research Summary
The police have a duty to provide assistance to crime victims. Despite the importance of this role, scholars examining police effectiveness have historically been less attentive to the needs of victims. As the police are increasingly called on to combat sex and labor trafficking crimes, it is timely to explore how this new population of victims is served by the police. Information from a review of human trafficking investigations and in‐depth interviews with police and service providers in three U.S. communities indicates that human trafficking victims often do not trust the police and rarely seek their assistance. When the police do respond, human trafficking victims seek affirmation of their experiences and safety from future harm.
Policy Implications
Recommendations are offered to improve police responses to human trafficking victims including efforts to build trust, promote victim safety, and meet the needs of victims outside of the justice system.</description><subject>Crime</subject><subject>Criminal investigations</subject><subject>Criminal justice</subject><subject>Human trafficking</subject><subject>Investigations (Law enforcement)</subject><subject>Kidnapping</subject><subject>legal reform</subject><subject>Offenses</subject><subject>Police</subject><subject>policing</subject><subject>Safety</subject><subject>Sex offenders</subject><subject>Slavery</subject><subject>victimization</subject><subject>Victims</subject><subject>Victims of crime</subject><issn>1538-6473</issn><issn>1745-9133</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2019</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>7TQ</sourceid><sourceid>BHHNA</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkMFLwzAUh4MoOKdnrwHP3ZImadqTjOKmMHAHPYc0vmyZXVuTTtl_b2rFq7m88Ph97z0-hG4pmdH45lRykRSUsRlNucjO0OSvcx7_guVJxiW7RFch7AmhQlAxQauldrVrtvjTmd4dwj0ud7quodlCwK3F_Q5w19bOAPYQurYJgPsW744H3eDea2udeY_8Nbqwug5w81un6HX58FI-Juvn1VO5WCeGCZklYIWl0uRcV1qKtCriRVVuWcGZFjLlFQdioMh0QQpZyQJMleXwxnPKeCWAsSm6G-d2vv04QujVvj36Jq5UaSqZFIxwHlPzMWV8G4IHqzrvDtqfFCVqsKUGN2pwo35sRSIbiS9Xw-m_uCoXm80IfgPG92tj</recordid><startdate>201908</startdate><enddate>201908</enddate><creator>Farrell, Amy</creator><creator>Dank, Meredith</creator><creator>Vries, Ieke</creator><creator>Kafafian, Matthew</creator><creator>Hughes, Andrea</creator><creator>Lockwood, Sarah</creator><general>American Society of Criminology</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7TQ</scope><scope>7U4</scope><scope>BHHNA</scope><scope>DHY</scope><scope>DON</scope><scope>DWI</scope><scope>K7.</scope><scope>WZK</scope></search><sort><creationdate>201908</creationdate><title>Failing victims? Challenges of the police response to human trafficking</title><author>Farrell, Amy ; Dank, Meredith ; Vries, Ieke ; Kafafian, Matthew ; Hughes, Andrea ; Lockwood, Sarah</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c3576-ef5f17c84aba752b9473b8f3943a5724b4e0ce96a9097b79ecb68ed48134b5e33</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2019</creationdate><topic>Crime</topic><topic>Criminal investigations</topic><topic>Criminal justice</topic><topic>Human trafficking</topic><topic>Investigations (Law enforcement)</topic><topic>Kidnapping</topic><topic>legal reform</topic><topic>Offenses</topic><topic>Police</topic><topic>policing</topic><topic>Safety</topic><topic>Sex offenders</topic><topic>Slavery</topic><topic>victimization</topic><topic>Victims</topic><topic>Victims of crime</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Farrell, Amy</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dank, Meredith</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vries, Ieke</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kafafian, Matthew</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hughes, Andrea</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lockwood, Sarah</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>PAIS Index</collection><collection>Sociological Abstracts (pre-2017)</collection><collection>Sociological Abstracts</collection><collection>PAIS International</collection><collection>PAIS International (Ovid)</collection><collection>Sociological Abstracts</collection><collection>ProQuest Criminal Justice (Alumni)</collection><collection>Sociological Abstracts (Ovid)</collection><jtitle>Criminology & public policy</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Farrell, Amy</au><au>Dank, Meredith</au><au>Vries, Ieke</au><au>Kafafian, Matthew</au><au>Hughes, Andrea</au><au>Lockwood, Sarah</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Failing victims? Challenges of the police response to human trafficking</atitle><jtitle>Criminology & public policy</jtitle><date>2019-08</date><risdate>2019</risdate><volume>18</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>649</spage><epage>673</epage><pages>649-673</pages><issn>1538-6473</issn><eissn>1745-9133</eissn><abstract>Research Summary
The police have a duty to provide assistance to crime victims. Despite the importance of this role, scholars examining police effectiveness have historically been less attentive to the needs of victims. As the police are increasingly called on to combat sex and labor trafficking crimes, it is timely to explore how this new population of victims is served by the police. Information from a review of human trafficking investigations and in‐depth interviews with police and service providers in three U.S. communities indicates that human trafficking victims often do not trust the police and rarely seek their assistance. When the police do respond, human trafficking victims seek affirmation of their experiences and safety from future harm.
Policy Implications
Recommendations are offered to improve police responses to human trafficking victims including efforts to build trust, promote victim safety, and meet the needs of victims outside of the justice system.</abstract><cop>Hoboken</cop><pub>American Society of Criminology</pub><doi>10.1111/1745-9133.12456</doi><tpages>25</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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issn | 1538-6473 1745-9133 |
language | eng |
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source | Wiley Journals; PAIS Index; HeinOnline Law Journal Library; Sociological Abstracts |
subjects | Crime Criminal investigations Criminal justice Human trafficking Investigations (Law enforcement) Kidnapping legal reform Offenses Police policing Safety Sex offenders Slavery victimization Victims Victims of crime |
title | Failing victims? Challenges of the police response to human trafficking |
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