Metallic state in bosonic systems with continuously degenerate dispersion minima
In systems above one dimension, continuously degenerate minima of the single-particle dispersion are realized due to one or a combination of system parameters such as lattice structure, isotropic spin-orbit coupling, and interactions. A unit codimension of the dispersion minima leads to a divergent...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Physical review. B 2019-07, Vol.100 (2), p.1, Article 024519 |
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description | In systems above one dimension, continuously degenerate minima of the single-particle dispersion are realized due to one or a combination of system parameters such as lattice structure, isotropic spin-orbit coupling, and interactions. A unit codimension of the dispersion minima leads to a divergent density of states which enhances the effects of interactions, and may lead to novel states of matter as exemplified by Luttinger liquids in one-dimensional bosonic systems. Here we show that in dilute, homogeneous bosonic systems above one dimension, weak, spin-independent, interparticle interactions stabilize a metallic state at zero temperature in the presence of a curved manifold of dispersion minima. In this metallic phase, the system possesses a quasi-long-range order with nonuniversal scaling exponents. At a fixed positive curvature of the manifold, increasing either the dilution or the interaction strength destabilizes the metallic state toward charge density wave states that break one or more symmetries. The magnitude of the wave vector of the dominant charge density wave state is controlled by the product of the mean density of bosons and the curvature of the manifold. We obtain the zero-temperature phase diagram, and identify the phase boundary. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1103/PhysRevB.100.024519 |
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A unit codimension of the dispersion minima leads to a divergent density of states which enhances the effects of interactions, and may lead to novel states of matter as exemplified by Luttinger liquids in one-dimensional bosonic systems. Here we show that in dilute, homogeneous bosonic systems above one dimension, weak, spin-independent, interparticle interactions stabilize a metallic state at zero temperature in the presence of a curved manifold of dispersion minima. In this metallic phase, the system possesses a quasi-long-range order with nonuniversal scaling exponents. At a fixed positive curvature of the manifold, increasing either the dilution or the interaction strength destabilizes the metallic state toward charge density wave states that break one or more symmetries. The magnitude of the wave vector of the dominant charge density wave state is controlled by the product of the mean density of bosons and the curvature of the manifold. 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At a fixed positive curvature of the manifold, increasing either the dilution or the interaction strength destabilizes the metallic state toward charge density wave states that break one or more symmetries. The magnitude of the wave vector of the dominant charge density wave state is controlled by the product of the mean density of bosons and the curvature of the manifold. We obtain the zero-temperature phase diagram, and identify the phase boundary.</description><subject>Bosons</subject><subject>Charge density waves</subject><subject>Curvature</subject><subject>Dilution</subject><subject>Long range order</subject><subject>Manifolds (mathematics)</subject><subject>Phase diagrams</subject><subject>Spin-orbit interactions</subject><issn>2469-9950</issn><issn>2469-9969</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2019</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNo9kN9LwzAQx4MoOOb-Al8KPnde0jRpHnX4CyYO0efSpleX0SUzSZX-97ZM5R7u-PLh7vgQcklhSSlk15vtEF7x63ZJAZbAeE7VCZkxLlSqlFCn_3MO52QRwg4AqAAlQc3I5hlj1XVGJyFWERNjk9oFZ6dgCBH3Ifk2cZtoZ6OxvetDNyQNfqBFP_GNCQf0wTib7I01--qCnLVVF3Dx2-fk_f7ubfWYrl8enlY361RnjMWUa9lKDahraJhWGeaF4qpCwVE3omI5521baSiKllHJG6WVhqaWuciZKGqazcnVce_Bu88eQyx3rvd2PFkyJsdSuRQjlR0p7V0IHtvy4Mcn_VBSKCd75Z-9MYDyaC_7AVBaZfY</recordid><startdate>20190729</startdate><enddate>20190729</enddate><creator>Sur, Shouvik</creator><creator>Yang, Kun</creator><general>American Physical Society</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7SR</scope><scope>7U5</scope><scope>8BQ</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>H8D</scope><scope>JG9</scope><scope>L7M</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1261-3261</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20190729</creationdate><title>Metallic state in bosonic systems with continuously degenerate dispersion minima</title><author>Sur, Shouvik ; Yang, Kun</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c322t-4c7f7c0ecb0d2c93e58949ae64ecd6a2544ffac088f2174d9c9c0db7565268b13</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2019</creationdate><topic>Bosons</topic><topic>Charge density waves</topic><topic>Curvature</topic><topic>Dilution</topic><topic>Long range order</topic><topic>Manifolds (mathematics)</topic><topic>Phase diagrams</topic><topic>Spin-orbit interactions</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Sur, Shouvik</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yang, Kun</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Engineered Materials Abstracts</collection><collection>Solid State and Superconductivity Abstracts</collection><collection>METADEX</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Aerospace Database</collection><collection>Materials Research Database</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><jtitle>Physical review. 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A unit codimension of the dispersion minima leads to a divergent density of states which enhances the effects of interactions, and may lead to novel states of matter as exemplified by Luttinger liquids in one-dimensional bosonic systems. Here we show that in dilute, homogeneous bosonic systems above one dimension, weak, spin-independent, interparticle interactions stabilize a metallic state at zero temperature in the presence of a curved manifold of dispersion minima. In this metallic phase, the system possesses a quasi-long-range order with nonuniversal scaling exponents. At a fixed positive curvature of the manifold, increasing either the dilution or the interaction strength destabilizes the metallic state toward charge density wave states that break one or more symmetries. The magnitude of the wave vector of the dominant charge density wave state is controlled by the product of the mean density of bosons and the curvature of the manifold. 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subjects | Bosons Charge density waves Curvature Dilution Long range order Manifolds (mathematics) Phase diagrams Spin-orbit interactions |
title | Metallic state in bosonic systems with continuously degenerate dispersion minima |
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