Compared Effect Exposure of Radiation to the Compounds Blood

The source of radiation is normal such as cosmic rays or man-made, will be some biological effects, whether it is a low or a high exposure to radiation, considered the ionizing radiation important radiation because of, high ability to penetrate the living cells and has sufficient energy to remove el...

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Veröffentlicht in:Research journal of pharmacy and technology 2019-02, Vol.12 (2), p.545-548
Hauptverfasser: Rasheed, Zahraa S., Mohammed, Raghad S., Salim, Sanaa R., Hassan, Ashraf S.
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:The source of radiation is normal such as cosmic rays or man-made, will be some biological effects, whether it is a low or a high exposure to radiation, considered the ionizing radiation important radiation because of, high ability to penetrate the living cells and has sufficient energy to remove electrons from the atoms, and the formation of pairs of positive and negative ions due to reacting the ionizing radiation with bio molecules. Radioisotopes release their energy by emitting gamma rays and/or other charged particles [1], these radiations tend to biological effects regarding the effect of radiation on living cells, ionizing radiation only interacts with atoms through a process called ionization, in this manner, all biological risk start with the consequence of radiation interactions with the atoms forming the cells [2]. [...]they could combine to form toxic substances, such as hydrogen peroxide (H2O2), which may contribute to the annihilation of the cell [2]. The particular effects incidence in red blood cells negatively affected the white blood cells where the rates of WBC and RBC are alteration because of damage to the blood cells by heavy ions so- called the alpha particles as appeared in figure (2).
ISSN:0974-3618
0974-360X
0974-306X
DOI:10.5958/0974-360X.2019.00096.9