Synthesis of Sodium Borohydride Dihydrate and Specific Features of Its Thermolysis
Process of thermolysis of sodium borohydride dihydrate samples produced from solution and via a vapor was considered. A study of an acetonitrile solution made by the method of nuclear magnetic resonance demonstrated that the stoichiometry is observed in both cases. An X-ray diffraction analysis evid...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Russian journal of applied chemistry 2019-06, Vol.92 (6), p.734-742 |
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container_title | Russian journal of applied chemistry |
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creator | Arkhangel’sky, I. V. Kravchenko, O. V. Tsvetkov, M. V. Dobrovol’sky, Yu. A. Shikhovtsev, A. V. Solovev, M. V. Zaitsev, A. A. |
description | Process of thermolysis of sodium borohydride dihydrate samples produced from solution and via a vapor was considered. A study of an acetonitrile solution made by the method of nuclear magnetic resonance demonstrated that the stoichiometry is observed in both cases. An X-ray diffraction analysis evidenced that the sample produced via a vapor is defective. It was found that, in both cases, the process begins after the reaction of peritectic decomposition of the starting compound occurs and a liquid phase is formed. The enthalpy of the peritectic reaction was determined to be Δ
H
react
= 18.6 ± 1.5 kJ mol
−1
for the sample crystallized from an alkaline solution. For the sample produced via a vapor, this quantity is substantially smaller. The kinetics of a low-temperature thermolysis (40–80°C) of both samples is described by the Avrami—Erofeev equation. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1134/S1070427219060028 |
format | Article |
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H
react
= 18.6 ± 1.5 kJ mol
−1
for the sample crystallized from an alkaline solution. For the sample produced via a vapor, this quantity is substantially smaller. The kinetics of a low-temperature thermolysis (40–80°C) of both samples is described by the Avrami—Erofeev equation.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1070-4272</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1608-3296</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1134/S1070427219060028</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Moscow: Pleiades Publishing</publisher><subject>Acetonitrile ; Borohydrides ; Chemistry ; Chemistry and Materials Science ; Chemistry/Food Science ; Crystallization ; Decomposition reactions ; Enthalpy ; Industrial Chemistry/Chemical Engineering ; Inorganic Synthesis and Industrial Inorganic Chemistry ; Liquid phases ; NMR ; Nuclear magnetic resonance ; Reaction kinetics ; Stoichiometry ; Vapors</subject><ispartof>Russian journal of applied chemistry, 2019-06, Vol.92 (6), p.734-742</ispartof><rights>Pleiades Publishing, Ltd. 2019</rights><rights>Copyright Springer Nature B.V. 2019</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c353t-fbaa34fe5e69b0d971f00a8d84acc696ca05d9e7d671b7a1a5f239f9369574373</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c353t-fbaa34fe5e69b0d971f00a8d84acc696ca05d9e7d671b7a1a5f239f9369574373</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1134/S1070427219060028$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1134/S1070427219060028$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27901,27902,41464,42533,51294</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Arkhangel’sky, I. V.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kravchenko, O. V.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tsvetkov, M. V.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dobrovol’sky, Yu. A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shikhovtsev, A. V.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Solovev, M. V.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zaitsev, A. A.</creatorcontrib><title>Synthesis of Sodium Borohydride Dihydrate and Specific Features of Its Thermolysis</title><title>Russian journal of applied chemistry</title><addtitle>Russ J Appl Chem</addtitle><description>Process of thermolysis of sodium borohydride dihydrate samples produced from solution and via a vapor was considered. A study of an acetonitrile solution made by the method of nuclear magnetic resonance demonstrated that the stoichiometry is observed in both cases. An X-ray diffraction analysis evidenced that the sample produced via a vapor is defective. It was found that, in both cases, the process begins after the reaction of peritectic decomposition of the starting compound occurs and a liquid phase is formed. The enthalpy of the peritectic reaction was determined to be Δ
H
react
= 18.6 ± 1.5 kJ mol
−1
for the sample crystallized from an alkaline solution. For the sample produced via a vapor, this quantity is substantially smaller. The kinetics of a low-temperature thermolysis (40–80°C) of both samples is described by the Avrami—Erofeev equation.</description><subject>Acetonitrile</subject><subject>Borohydrides</subject><subject>Chemistry</subject><subject>Chemistry and Materials Science</subject><subject>Chemistry/Food Science</subject><subject>Crystallization</subject><subject>Decomposition reactions</subject><subject>Enthalpy</subject><subject>Industrial Chemistry/Chemical Engineering</subject><subject>Inorganic Synthesis and Industrial Inorganic Chemistry</subject><subject>Liquid phases</subject><subject>NMR</subject><subject>Nuclear magnetic resonance</subject><subject>Reaction kinetics</subject><subject>Stoichiometry</subject><subject>Vapors</subject><issn>1070-4272</issn><issn>1608-3296</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2019</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp1kE9LAzEUxIMoWKsfwFvA8-pLsptsjlqtFgqCW89Lmj82pd3UZPew395dK3gQT29g5jcPBqFrAreEsPyuIiAgp4ISCRyAlidoQjiUGaOSnw56sLPRP0cXKW0BQHJeTtBb1TftxiafcHC4CsZ3e_wQYtj0Jnpj8aMflWotVo3B1cFq77zGc6vaLtpvatEmvNrYuA-7fii6RGdO7ZK9-rlT9D5_Ws1esuXr82J2v8w0K1ibubVSLHe2sFyuwUhBHIAqTZkrrbnkWkFhpBWGC7IWiqjCUSadZFwWImeCTdHNsfcQw2dnU1tvQxeb4WVNKZeQE87okCLHlI4hpWhdfYh-r2JfE6jH6eo_0w0MPTJpyDYfNv42_w99AehOb-c</recordid><startdate>20190601</startdate><enddate>20190601</enddate><creator>Arkhangel’sky, I. V.</creator><creator>Kravchenko, O. V.</creator><creator>Tsvetkov, M. V.</creator><creator>Dobrovol’sky, Yu. A.</creator><creator>Shikhovtsev, A. V.</creator><creator>Solovev, M. V.</creator><creator>Zaitsev, A. A.</creator><general>Pleiades Publishing</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20190601</creationdate><title>Synthesis of Sodium Borohydride Dihydrate and Specific Features of Its Thermolysis</title><author>Arkhangel’sky, I. V. ; Kravchenko, O. V. ; Tsvetkov, M. V. ; Dobrovol’sky, Yu. A. ; Shikhovtsev, A. V. ; Solovev, M. V. ; Zaitsev, A. A.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c353t-fbaa34fe5e69b0d971f00a8d84acc696ca05d9e7d671b7a1a5f239f9369574373</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2019</creationdate><topic>Acetonitrile</topic><topic>Borohydrides</topic><topic>Chemistry</topic><topic>Chemistry and Materials Science</topic><topic>Chemistry/Food Science</topic><topic>Crystallization</topic><topic>Decomposition reactions</topic><topic>Enthalpy</topic><topic>Industrial Chemistry/Chemical Engineering</topic><topic>Inorganic Synthesis and Industrial Inorganic Chemistry</topic><topic>Liquid phases</topic><topic>NMR</topic><topic>Nuclear magnetic resonance</topic><topic>Reaction kinetics</topic><topic>Stoichiometry</topic><topic>Vapors</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Arkhangel’sky, I. V.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kravchenko, O. V.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tsvetkov, M. V.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dobrovol’sky, Yu. A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shikhovtsev, A. V.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Solovev, M. V.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zaitsev, A. A.</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><jtitle>Russian journal of applied chemistry</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Arkhangel’sky, I. V.</au><au>Kravchenko, O. V.</au><au>Tsvetkov, M. V.</au><au>Dobrovol’sky, Yu. A.</au><au>Shikhovtsev, A. V.</au><au>Solovev, M. V.</au><au>Zaitsev, A. A.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Synthesis of Sodium Borohydride Dihydrate and Specific Features of Its Thermolysis</atitle><jtitle>Russian journal of applied chemistry</jtitle><stitle>Russ J Appl Chem</stitle><date>2019-06-01</date><risdate>2019</risdate><volume>92</volume><issue>6</issue><spage>734</spage><epage>742</epage><pages>734-742</pages><issn>1070-4272</issn><eissn>1608-3296</eissn><abstract>Process of thermolysis of sodium borohydride dihydrate samples produced from solution and via a vapor was considered. A study of an acetonitrile solution made by the method of nuclear magnetic resonance demonstrated that the stoichiometry is observed in both cases. An X-ray diffraction analysis evidenced that the sample produced via a vapor is defective. It was found that, in both cases, the process begins after the reaction of peritectic decomposition of the starting compound occurs and a liquid phase is formed. The enthalpy of the peritectic reaction was determined to be Δ
H
react
= 18.6 ± 1.5 kJ mol
−1
for the sample crystallized from an alkaline solution. For the sample produced via a vapor, this quantity is substantially smaller. The kinetics of a low-temperature thermolysis (40–80°C) of both samples is described by the Avrami—Erofeev equation.</abstract><cop>Moscow</cop><pub>Pleiades Publishing</pub><doi>10.1134/S1070427219060028</doi><tpages>9</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Acetonitrile Borohydrides Chemistry Chemistry and Materials Science Chemistry/Food Science Crystallization Decomposition reactions Enthalpy Industrial Chemistry/Chemical Engineering Inorganic Synthesis and Industrial Inorganic Chemistry Liquid phases NMR Nuclear magnetic resonance Reaction kinetics Stoichiometry Vapors |
title | Synthesis of Sodium Borohydride Dihydrate and Specific Features of Its Thermolysis |
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