Ductile cast irons: Microstructure influence on the fatigue initiation mechanisms

In the last decades, the combination of high mechanical performances and low production costs increased the industrial interest on ductile cast irons. These grades are often used for applications where the fatigue resistance can be a critical issue (eg, machine frames for the wind‐power industry or...

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Veröffentlicht in:Fatigue & fracture of engineering materials & structures 2019-09, Vol.42 (9), p.2172-2182
Hauptverfasser: Bellini, Costanzo, Di Cocco, Vittorio, Favaro, Gregory, Iacoviello, Francesco, Sorrentino, Luca
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container_issue 9
container_start_page 2172
container_title Fatigue & fracture of engineering materials & structures
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creator Bellini, Costanzo
Di Cocco, Vittorio
Favaro, Gregory
Iacoviello, Francesco
Sorrentino, Luca
description In the last decades, the combination of high mechanical performances and low production costs increased the industrial interest on ductile cast irons. These grades are often used for applications where the fatigue resistance can be a critical issue (eg, machine frames for the wind‐power industry or crankshaft used in trucks) and the investigation of the main damaging mechanisms during both the crack initiation and the crack propagation stage could offer new perspectives about these alloys. Ductile cast irons can be considered as a natural composite, being characterized by graphite elements (nodules) embedded in a more or less ductile matrix (ranging from fully ferritic to pearlitic, from martensitic to austempered). In this work, the fatigue crack initiation mechanisms were investigated considering different matrix microstructure and the presence of a mechanical properties gradient in the graphite nodules.
doi_str_mv 10.1111/ffe.13100
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subjects Alloy cast iron
Austempering
Crack initiation
Crack propagation
Crankshafts
damage mechanics
Ductile fracture
Electric industries
fatigue
Fatigue failure
Fatigue strength
Fracture mechanics
Graphite
Mechanical properties
Microstructure
Nodular graphitic structure
Nodular iron
Production costs
title Ductile cast irons: Microstructure influence on the fatigue initiation mechanisms
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