Evaluatıon of hypofractıonated stereotactıc radıotherapy (HFSRT) to the resectıon cavıty after surgıcal resectıon of braın metastases: A sıngle center experıence

INTRODUCTON: Adjuvant radiotherapy after surgical resection is used for the treatment of patients with brain metastasis. In this study, we assessed the use of adjuvant hypofractionated stereotactic radiotherapy (HFSRT) to the resection cavity for the management of patients with brain metastasis. MAT...

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Veröffentlicht in:Indian journal of cancer 2019-07, Vol.56 (3), p.202-206
Hauptverfasser: Dincoglan, Ferrat, Sager, Omer, Uysal, Bora, Demiral, Selcuk, Gamsiz, Hakan, Gündem, Esin, Elcim, Yelda, Dirican, Bahar, Beyzadeoglu, Murat
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container_end_page 206
container_issue 3
container_start_page 202
container_title Indian journal of cancer
container_volume 56
creator Dincoglan, Ferrat
Sager, Omer
Uysal, Bora
Demiral, Selcuk
Gamsiz, Hakan
Gündem, Esin
Elcim, Yelda
Dirican, Bahar
Beyzadeoglu, Murat
description INTRODUCTON: Adjuvant radiotherapy after surgical resection is used for the treatment of patients with brain metastasis. In this study, we assessed the use of adjuvant hypofractionated stereotactic radiotherapy (HFSRT) to the resection cavity for the management of patients with brain metastasis. MATERIALS AND METHODS: A total of 28 patients undergoing surgical resection for their brain metastasis were treated using HFSRT to the resection cavity. A total HFSRT dose of 25-30 Gray (Gy) was delivered in 5 consecutive daily fractions. Patients were retrospectively assessed for toxicity, local control, and survival outcomes. Kaplan-Meier method and log-rank test were used for statistical analysis. RESULTS: Median planning target volume (PTV) was 27.2 cc (range: 6-76.1 cc). At a median follow-up time of 11 months (range: 2-21 months.), 1-year local control rate was 85.7%, and 1-year distant failure rate was 57.1% (16 patients). Median overall survival was 15 months from HFSRT. Higher recursive partitioning analysis class (P = 0.01) and the presence of extracranial metastases (P = 0.02) were associated with decreased overall survival on statistical analysis. There was no radiation necrosis observed during follow-up. CONCLUSION: HFSRT to the resection cavity offers a safe and effective adjuvant treatment for patients undergoing surgical resection of brain metastasis. With comparable local control rates, HFSRT may serve as a viable alternative to whole brain irradiation.
doi_str_mv 10.4103/ijc.IJC_345_18
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In this study, we assessed the use of adjuvant hypofractionated stereotactic radiotherapy (HFSRT) to the resection cavity for the management of patients with brain metastasis. MATERIALS AND METHODS: A total of 28 patients undergoing surgical resection for their brain metastasis were treated using HFSRT to the resection cavity. A total HFSRT dose of 25-30 Gray (Gy) was delivered in 5 consecutive daily fractions. Patients were retrospectively assessed for toxicity, local control, and survival outcomes. Kaplan-Meier method and log-rank test were used for statistical analysis. RESULTS: Median planning target volume (PTV) was 27.2 cc (range: 6-76.1 cc). At a median follow-up time of 11 months (range: 2-21 months.), 1-year local control rate was 85.7%, and 1-year distant failure rate was 57.1% (16 patients). Median overall survival was 15 months from HFSRT. Higher recursive partitioning analysis class (P = 0.01) and the presence of extracranial metastases (P = 0.02) were associated with decreased overall survival on statistical analysis. There was no radiation necrosis observed during follow-up. CONCLUSION: HFSRT to the resection cavity offers a safe and effective adjuvant treatment for patients undergoing surgical resection of brain metastasis. With comparable local control rates, HFSRT may serve as a viable alternative to whole brain irradiation.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0019-509X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1998-4774</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.4103/ijc.IJC_345_18</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Mumbai: Wolters Kluwer India Pvt. Ltd</publisher><subject>Brain cancer ; Cancer ; Medical imaging ; Metastasis ; Multivariate analysis ; Patients ; Studies ; Surgery ; Toxicity ; Work stations</subject><ispartof>Indian journal of cancer, 2019-07, Vol.56 (3), p.202-206</ispartof><rights>2019. 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Higher recursive partitioning analysis class (P = 0.01) and the presence of extracranial metastases (P = 0.02) were associated with decreased overall survival on statistical analysis. There was no radiation necrosis observed during follow-up. CONCLUSION: HFSRT to the resection cavity offers a safe and effective adjuvant treatment for patients undergoing surgical resection of brain metastasis. With comparable local control rates, HFSRT may serve as a viable alternative to whole brain irradiation.</abstract><cop>Mumbai</cop><pub>Wolters Kluwer India Pvt. Ltd</pub><doi>10.4103/ijc.IJC_345_18</doi><tpages>5</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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source Medknow Open Access Medical Journals; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; Bioline International
subjects Brain cancer
Cancer
Medical imaging
Metastasis
Multivariate analysis
Patients
Studies
Surgery
Toxicity
Work stations
title Evaluatıon of hypofractıonated stereotactıc radıotherapy (HFSRT) to the resectıon cavıty after surgıcal resectıon of braın metastases: A sıngle center experıence
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