Chemical modification of fast-growing eucalyptus wood
In this study, a new simple method for chemical modification of wood from fast-growing Eucalyptus saligna (blue gum) was tested by a two-step treatment with methacryloyl chloride. The wood samples were submerged in a solution of 10 % methacryloyl chloride in dichloromethane for 15 h and then exposed...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Wood science and technology 2015-03, Vol.49 (2), p.273-288 |
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description | In this study, a new simple method for chemical modification of wood from fast-growing Eucalyptus saligna (blue gum) was tested by a two-step treatment with methacryloyl chloride. The wood samples were submerged in a solution of 10 % methacryloyl chloride in dichloromethane for 15 h and then exposed to three temperatures: air dried, 50 and 100 °C for 2 h. The chemical modifications of the wood were examined by ATR-IR and¹³C CP/MAS solid-state NMR; quantitative chemical composition of wood samples by means of wet chemical quantification, HPLC, TGA; colorimetric evaluation by CIELAB method and UV–Vis spectroscopy. Water uptake tests were also performed. A partial substitution of the hydroxyl by methacrylate groups on the cell wall of blue gum wood was observed, and also loss of a hemicelluloses fraction after the treatments. The colour change increased with increasing temperature in the second step of the treatment. Dimensional stability and water repellence were improved by 40–50 and 60–75 %, respectively. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s00226-014-0690-8 |
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The wood samples were submerged in a solution of 10 % methacryloyl chloride in dichloromethane for 15 h and then exposed to three temperatures: air dried, 50 and 100 °C for 2 h. The chemical modifications of the wood were examined by ATR-IR and¹³C CP/MAS solid-state NMR; quantitative chemical composition of wood samples by means of wet chemical quantification, HPLC, TGA; colorimetric evaluation by CIELAB method and UV–Vis spectroscopy. Water uptake tests were also performed. A partial substitution of the hydroxyl by methacrylate groups on the cell wall of blue gum wood was observed, and also loss of a hemicelluloses fraction after the treatments. The colour change increased with increasing temperature in the second step of the treatment. Dimensional stability and water repellence were improved by 40–50 and 60–75 %, respectively.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0043-7719</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1432-5225</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s00226-014-0690-8</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Berlin/Heidelberg: Springer-Verlag</publisher><subject>air drying ; Biomedical and Life Sciences ; Cell walls ; Ceramics ; Chemical composition ; Chemical modification ; color ; Colorimetry ; Composites ; Dichloromethane ; Dimensional stability ; Eucalyptus ; Eucalyptus globulus ; Eucalyptus saligna ; Glass ; Hemicellulose ; High-performance liquid chromatography ; Hydrophobicity ; Life Sciences ; Liquid chromatography ; Machines ; Manufacturing ; methylene chloride ; Natural Materials ; NMR ; Nuclear magnetic resonance ; nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy ; Organic chemistry ; Original ; Processes ; Spectroscopy ; temperature ; Water uptake ; wood ; Wood Science & Technology</subject><ispartof>Wood science and technology, 2015-03, Vol.49 (2), p.273-288</ispartof><rights>Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2014</rights><rights>Wood Science and Technology is a copyright of Springer, (2014). All Rights Reserved.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c447t-2cc7316d31ca50b8bb956e5cbb0cf71dd4ba4a695eacf665a595045366691e6a3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c447t-2cc7316d31ca50b8bb956e5cbb0cf71dd4ba4a695eacf665a595045366691e6a3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s00226-014-0690-8$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s00226-014-0690-8$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27903,27904,41467,42536,51297</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Mattos, Bruno D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lourençon, Tainise V</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Serrano, Luis</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Labidi, Jalel</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gatto, Darci A</creatorcontrib><title>Chemical modification of fast-growing eucalyptus wood</title><title>Wood science and technology</title><addtitle>Wood Sci Technol</addtitle><description>In this study, a new simple method for chemical modification of wood from fast-growing Eucalyptus saligna (blue gum) was tested by a two-step treatment with methacryloyl chloride. The wood samples were submerged in a solution of 10 % methacryloyl chloride in dichloromethane for 15 h and then exposed to three temperatures: air dried, 50 and 100 °C for 2 h. The chemical modifications of the wood were examined by ATR-IR and¹³C CP/MAS solid-state NMR; quantitative chemical composition of wood samples by means of wet chemical quantification, HPLC, TGA; colorimetric evaluation by CIELAB method and UV–Vis spectroscopy. Water uptake tests were also performed. A partial substitution of the hydroxyl by methacrylate groups on the cell wall of blue gum wood was observed, and also loss of a hemicelluloses fraction after the treatments. The colour change increased with increasing temperature in the second step of the treatment. Dimensional stability and water repellence were improved by 40–50 and 60–75 %, respectively.</description><subject>air drying</subject><subject>Biomedical and Life Sciences</subject><subject>Cell walls</subject><subject>Ceramics</subject><subject>Chemical composition</subject><subject>Chemical modification</subject><subject>color</subject><subject>Colorimetry</subject><subject>Composites</subject><subject>Dichloromethane</subject><subject>Dimensional stability</subject><subject>Eucalyptus</subject><subject>Eucalyptus globulus</subject><subject>Eucalyptus saligna</subject><subject>Glass</subject><subject>Hemicellulose</subject><subject>High-performance liquid chromatography</subject><subject>Hydrophobicity</subject><subject>Life Sciences</subject><subject>Liquid chromatography</subject><subject>Machines</subject><subject>Manufacturing</subject><subject>methylene chloride</subject><subject>Natural Materials</subject><subject>NMR</subject><subject>Nuclear magnetic resonance</subject><subject>nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy</subject><subject>Organic chemistry</subject><subject>Original</subject><subject>Processes</subject><subject>Spectroscopy</subject><subject>temperature</subject><subject>Water uptake</subject><subject>wood</subject><subject>Wood Science & Technology</subject><issn>0043-7719</issn><issn>1432-5225</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2015</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kE1LAzEQhoMoWKs_wJMLnqMz2Xx0j1L8goIH7Tlks8m6pd3UZJfivzdlBW-eZg7v8w7zEHKNcIcA6j4BMCYpIKcgK6CLEzJDXjIqGBOnZAbAS6oUVufkIqUNACrFFzMilp9u11mzLXah6Xzehi70RfCFN2mgbQyHrm8LN-bI934YU3EIobkkZ95sk7v6nXOyfnr8WL7Q1dvz6_JhRS3naqDMWlWibEq0RkC9qOtKSCdsXYP1CpuG14YbWQlnrJdSGFEJ4KKUUlbopCnn5Hbq3cfwNbo06E0YY59P6vwtQyaQs5zCKWVjSCk6r_ex25n4rRH00Y6e7OhsRx_t6EVm2MSknO1bF_-a_4NuJsiboE0bu6TX7wxQZJ1cKI7lDyH9b90</recordid><startdate>20150301</startdate><enddate>20150301</enddate><creator>Mattos, Bruno D</creator><creator>Lourençon, Tainise V</creator><creator>Serrano, Luis</creator><creator>Labidi, Jalel</creator><creator>Gatto, Darci A</creator><general>Springer-Verlag</general><general>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>FBQ</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FG</scope><scope>ABJCF</scope><scope>AEUYN</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>ATCPS</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BGLVJ</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>D1I</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>KB.</scope><scope>PATMY</scope><scope>PDBOC</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PYCSY</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20150301</creationdate><title>Chemical modification of fast-growing eucalyptus wood</title><author>Mattos, Bruno D ; Lourençon, Tainise V ; Serrano, Luis ; Labidi, Jalel ; Gatto, Darci A</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c447t-2cc7316d31ca50b8bb956e5cbb0cf71dd4ba4a695eacf665a595045366691e6a3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2015</creationdate><topic>air drying</topic><topic>Biomedical and Life Sciences</topic><topic>Cell walls</topic><topic>Ceramics</topic><topic>Chemical composition</topic><topic>Chemical modification</topic><topic>color</topic><topic>Colorimetry</topic><topic>Composites</topic><topic>Dichloromethane</topic><topic>Dimensional stability</topic><topic>Eucalyptus</topic><topic>Eucalyptus globulus</topic><topic>Eucalyptus saligna</topic><topic>Glass</topic><topic>Hemicellulose</topic><topic>High-performance liquid chromatography</topic><topic>Hydrophobicity</topic><topic>Life Sciences</topic><topic>Liquid chromatography</topic><topic>Machines</topic><topic>Manufacturing</topic><topic>methylene chloride</topic><topic>Natural Materials</topic><topic>NMR</topic><topic>Nuclear magnetic resonance</topic><topic>nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy</topic><topic>Organic chemistry</topic><topic>Original</topic><topic>Processes</topic><topic>Spectroscopy</topic><topic>temperature</topic><topic>Water uptake</topic><topic>wood</topic><topic>Wood Science & Technology</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Mattos, Bruno D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lourençon, Tainise V</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Serrano, Luis</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Labidi, Jalel</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gatto, Darci A</creatorcontrib><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest SciTech Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Technology Collection</collection><collection>Materials Science & Engineering Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest One Sustainability</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>Agricultural & Environmental Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>ProQuest Databases</collection><collection>Technology Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Materials Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection</collection><collection>Materials Science Database</collection><collection>Environmental Science Database</collection><collection>Materials science collection</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>Environmental Science Collection</collection><jtitle>Wood science and technology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Mattos, Bruno D</au><au>Lourençon, Tainise V</au><au>Serrano, Luis</au><au>Labidi, Jalel</au><au>Gatto, Darci A</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Chemical modification of fast-growing eucalyptus wood</atitle><jtitle>Wood science and technology</jtitle><stitle>Wood Sci Technol</stitle><date>2015-03-01</date><risdate>2015</risdate><volume>49</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>273</spage><epage>288</epage><pages>273-288</pages><issn>0043-7719</issn><eissn>1432-5225</eissn><abstract>In this study, a new simple method for chemical modification of wood from fast-growing Eucalyptus saligna (blue gum) was tested by a two-step treatment with methacryloyl chloride. The wood samples were submerged in a solution of 10 % methacryloyl chloride in dichloromethane for 15 h and then exposed to three temperatures: air dried, 50 and 100 °C for 2 h. The chemical modifications of the wood were examined by ATR-IR and¹³C CP/MAS solid-state NMR; quantitative chemical composition of wood samples by means of wet chemical quantification, HPLC, TGA; colorimetric evaluation by CIELAB method and UV–Vis spectroscopy. Water uptake tests were also performed. A partial substitution of the hydroxyl by methacrylate groups on the cell wall of blue gum wood was observed, and also loss of a hemicelluloses fraction after the treatments. The colour change increased with increasing temperature in the second step of the treatment. Dimensional stability and water repellence were improved by 40–50 and 60–75 %, respectively.</abstract><cop>Berlin/Heidelberg</cop><pub>Springer-Verlag</pub><doi>10.1007/s00226-014-0690-8</doi><tpages>16</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | air drying Biomedical and Life Sciences Cell walls Ceramics Chemical composition Chemical modification color Colorimetry Composites Dichloromethane Dimensional stability Eucalyptus Eucalyptus globulus Eucalyptus saligna Glass Hemicellulose High-performance liquid chromatography Hydrophobicity Life Sciences Liquid chromatography Machines Manufacturing methylene chloride Natural Materials NMR Nuclear magnetic resonance nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy Organic chemistry Original Processes Spectroscopy temperature Water uptake wood Wood Science & Technology |
title | Chemical modification of fast-growing eucalyptus wood |
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