Viscoelasticity and morphology of polystyrene-block-poly[ethylene-co-(ethylene-propylene)]-block-polystyrene tri-block copolymer/paraffinic oil blends. 1. Effect of oil content

We have investigated the microdomain structure and viscoelastic properties of polystyrene- block -poly(ethylene-co-(ethylene-propylene)- block -polystyrene copolymer (SEEPS-1)/paraffinic oil (Oil-1) blends. The SAXS results revealed that, with increasing oil content, the structures change from a lam...

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Veröffentlicht in:Rheologica acta 2016-04, Vol.55 (4), p.293-301
Hauptverfasser: Aoki, Yuji, Takahashi, Ryohei, Nishitsuji, Shotaro, Ishigami, Akira, Koda, Tomonori, Nishioka, Akihiro
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container_issue 4
container_start_page 293
container_title Rheologica acta
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creator Aoki, Yuji
Takahashi, Ryohei
Nishitsuji, Shotaro
Ishigami, Akira
Koda, Tomonori
Nishioka, Akihiro
description We have investigated the microdomain structure and viscoelastic properties of polystyrene- block -poly(ethylene-co-(ethylene-propylene)- block -polystyrene copolymer (SEEPS-1)/paraffinic oil (Oil-1) blends. The SAXS results revealed that, with increasing oil content, the structures change from a lammelar microdomain for SEEPS-1/Oil-1 = 100/0 to a hexagonally packed cylindrical microdomain for SEEPS-1/Oil-1 = 75/25 blend, and furthermore change to a spherical microdomain packed in a cubic lattice for SEEPS-1/Oil-1 = 50/50 and 25/75 blends. SEEPS-1/Oil-1 = 100/0 and 75/25 blends held each same microdomain structure below 300 °C. In contrast, SEEPS-1/Oil-1 = 50/50 and 25/75 blends, respectively, exhibited order-disorder transition temperature ( T ODT ) at 210–220 °C and 150–160 °C. Below T ODT , the microdomain structures did not change. Corresponding to the SAXS observations, the viscoelastic responses showed that the dynamic storage modulus G ′, respectively, is proportional to ω 1/2 , ω 1/4 ∼ω 1/3 , and ω 0 at low frequencies for SEEPS-1/Oil-1 = 100/0, 75/25, and 50/50 and 25/75, indicating lamellar, cylindrical, and spherical microdomains The time-temperature superposition was applicable on the ordered state, and the activation energy obtained from the shift factors was roughly independent of blend composition (in other words, microdomain structure), suggesting that the viscoelastic responses are due to the presence of defects of long range order of microdomain structures.
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In contrast, SEEPS-1/Oil-1 = 50/50 and 25/75 blends, respectively, exhibited order-disorder transition temperature ( T ODT ) at 210–220 °C and 150–160 °C. Below T ODT , the microdomain structures did not change. 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Effect of oil content</atitle><jtitle>Rheologica acta</jtitle><stitle>Rheol Acta</stitle><date>2016-04-01</date><risdate>2016</risdate><volume>55</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>293</spage><epage>301</epage><pages>293-301</pages><issn>0035-4511</issn><eissn>1435-1528</eissn><abstract>We have investigated the microdomain structure and viscoelastic properties of polystyrene- block -poly(ethylene-co-(ethylene-propylene)- block -polystyrene copolymer (SEEPS-1)/paraffinic oil (Oil-1) blends. The SAXS results revealed that, with increasing oil content, the structures change from a lammelar microdomain for SEEPS-1/Oil-1 = 100/0 to a hexagonally packed cylindrical microdomain for SEEPS-1/Oil-1 = 75/25 blend, and furthermore change to a spherical microdomain packed in a cubic lattice for SEEPS-1/Oil-1 = 50/50 and 25/75 blends. SEEPS-1/Oil-1 = 100/0 and 75/25 blends held each same microdomain structure below 300 °C. In contrast, SEEPS-1/Oil-1 = 50/50 and 25/75 blends, respectively, exhibited order-disorder transition temperature ( T ODT ) at 210–220 °C and 150–160 °C. Below T ODT , the microdomain structures did not change. Corresponding to the SAXS observations, the viscoelastic responses showed that the dynamic storage modulus G ′, respectively, is proportional to ω 1/2 , ω 1/4 ∼ω 1/3 , and ω 0 at low frequencies for SEEPS-1/Oil-1 = 100/0, 75/25, and 50/50 and 25/75, indicating lamellar, cylindrical, and spherical microdomains The time-temperature superposition was applicable on the ordered state, and the activation energy obtained from the shift factors was roughly independent of blend composition (in other words, microdomain structure), suggesting that the viscoelastic responses are due to the presence of defects of long range order of microdomain structures.</abstract><cop>Berlin/Heidelberg</cop><pub>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</pub><doi>10.1007/s00397-016-0917-8</doi><tpages>9</tpages></addata></record>
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source SpringerNature Journals
subjects Block copolymers
Characterization and Evaluation of Materials
Chemistry and Materials Science
Complex Fluids and Microfluidics
Cubic lattice
Ethylene
Food Science
Long range order
Materials Science
Mechanical Engineering
Morphology
Order-disorder transformations
Original Contribution
Polymer blends
Polymer Sciences
Polystyrene resins
Propylene
Soft and Granular Matter
Storage modulus
Superposition (mathematics)
Transition temperature
Viscoelasticity
title Viscoelasticity and morphology of polystyrene-block-poly[ethylene-co-(ethylene-propylene)]-block-polystyrene tri-block copolymer/paraffinic oil blends. 1. Effect of oil content
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