Ozone treatment of jute fibers
Oxidation of cellulosic materials is required in many fields such as textile processing, natural fiber composites, medical utilization, and so on. The present study was designed to explore the possibility of ozone treatment as a greener oxidation process for jute fibers. Ozone gas was used for the t...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Cellulose (London) 2017-03, Vol.24 (3), p.1543-1553 |
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| container_title | Cellulose (London) |
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| creator | Maqsood, Hafiz Shahzad Bashir, Uzma Wiener, Jakub Puchalski, Michał Sztajnowski, Sławomir Militky, Jiri |
| description | Oxidation of cellulosic materials is required in many fields such as textile processing, natural fiber composites, medical utilization, and so on. The present study was designed to explore the possibility of ozone treatment as a greener oxidation process for jute fibers. Ozone gas was used for the treatment of waste jute fibers for different time periods in a humid atmosphere. Several characterization techniques, namely physical appearance, fiber mechanical properties, the copper number, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, wide-angle X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy, moisture regain percentage and lightness values (
L
), were used to assess the effect of treatment on jute fibers. Results showed that fiber tensile properties weaken gradually as a function of treatment time, and surface functional groups alter accordingly. Changes in crystallinity after ozone treatment were also observed. Physically the fiber bundles were split into brittle single fibers, and the
L
value increased from a brownish shade to lighter color. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s10570-016-1164-y |
| format | Article |
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L
), were used to assess the effect of treatment on jute fibers. Results showed that fiber tensile properties weaken gradually as a function of treatment time, and surface functional groups alter accordingly. Changes in crystallinity after ozone treatment were also observed. Physically the fiber bundles were split into brittle single fibers, and the
L
value increased from a brownish shade to lighter color.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0969-0239</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1572-882X</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s10570-016-1164-y</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands</publisher><subject>Bioorganic Chemistry ; Cellulose fibers ; Ceramics ; Chemistry ; Chemistry and Materials Science ; Composites ; Fiber composites ; Fibers ; Fourier transforms ; Functional groups ; Glass ; Jute ; Mechanical properties ; Medical materials ; Natural Materials ; Organic Chemistry ; Original Paper ; Oxidation ; Ozone ; Physical Chemistry ; Polymer Sciences ; Scanning electron microscopy ; Sustainable Development ; Tensile properties</subject><ispartof>Cellulose (London), 2017-03, Vol.24 (3), p.1543-1553</ispartof><rights>Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht 2017</rights><rights>Copyright Springer Science & Business Media 2017</rights><rights>Cellulose is a copyright of Springer, (2017). All Rights Reserved.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c344t-b564e7a2ecae0ac4be5d93da27d9cd390f66145ed8db2c563ba42f42212415f33</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c344t-b564e7a2ecae0ac4be5d93da27d9cd390f66145ed8db2c563ba42f42212415f33</cites><orcidid>0000-0001-6749-9852</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10570-016-1164-y$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s10570-016-1164-y$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,777,781,27905,27906,41469,42538,51300</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Maqsood, Hafiz Shahzad</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bashir, Uzma</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wiener, Jakub</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Puchalski, Michał</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sztajnowski, Sławomir</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Militky, Jiri</creatorcontrib><title>Ozone treatment of jute fibers</title><title>Cellulose (London)</title><addtitle>Cellulose</addtitle><description>Oxidation of cellulosic materials is required in many fields such as textile processing, natural fiber composites, medical utilization, and so on. The present study was designed to explore the possibility of ozone treatment as a greener oxidation process for jute fibers. Ozone gas was used for the treatment of waste jute fibers for different time periods in a humid atmosphere. Several characterization techniques, namely physical appearance, fiber mechanical properties, the copper number, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, wide-angle X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy, moisture regain percentage and lightness values (
L
), were used to assess the effect of treatment on jute fibers. Results showed that fiber tensile properties weaken gradually as a function of treatment time, and surface functional groups alter accordingly. Changes in crystallinity after ozone treatment were also observed. Physically the fiber bundles were split into brittle single fibers, and the
L
value increased from a brownish shade to lighter color.</description><subject>Bioorganic Chemistry</subject><subject>Cellulose fibers</subject><subject>Ceramics</subject><subject>Chemistry</subject><subject>Chemistry and Materials Science</subject><subject>Composites</subject><subject>Fiber composites</subject><subject>Fibers</subject><subject>Fourier transforms</subject><subject>Functional groups</subject><subject>Glass</subject><subject>Jute</subject><subject>Mechanical properties</subject><subject>Medical materials</subject><subject>Natural Materials</subject><subject>Organic Chemistry</subject><subject>Original Paper</subject><subject>Oxidation</subject><subject>Ozone</subject><subject>Physical Chemistry</subject><subject>Polymer Sciences</subject><subject>Scanning electron microscopy</subject><subject>Sustainable Development</subject><subject>Tensile properties</subject><issn>0969-0239</issn><issn>1572-882X</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2017</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kEtLw0AURgdRsFZ_gBsJuB69c-eVWUrxBYVuFNwNk-SOtNikzqSL-OtNiQs3urqbc74Lh7FLATcCwN5mAdoCB2G4EEbx4YjNhLbIyxLfjtkMnHEcULpTdpbzBgCcRTFjV6uvrqWiTxT6LbV90cVis--piOuKUj5nJzF8ZLr4uXP2-nD_snjiy9Xj8-JuyWupVM8rbRTZgFQHglCrinTjZBPQNq5upINojFCamrKpsNZGVkFhVIgCldBRyjm7nnZ3qfvcU-79ptundnzpEbVzaMvS_keJsgRrHCCMlJioOnU5J4p-l9bbkAYvwB9i-SmWH2P5Qyw_jA5OTh7Z9p3Sr-U_pW-H0Gqy</recordid><startdate>20170301</startdate><enddate>20170301</enddate><creator>Maqsood, Hafiz Shahzad</creator><creator>Bashir, Uzma</creator><creator>Wiener, Jakub</creator><creator>Puchalski, Michał</creator><creator>Sztajnowski, Sławomir</creator><creator>Militky, Jiri</creator><general>Springer Netherlands</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FG</scope><scope>ABJCF</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BGLVJ</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>D1I</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>KB.</scope><scope>PDBOC</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6749-9852</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20170301</creationdate><title>Ozone treatment of jute fibers</title><author>Maqsood, Hafiz Shahzad ; 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The present study was designed to explore the possibility of ozone treatment as a greener oxidation process for jute fibers. Ozone gas was used for the treatment of waste jute fibers for different time periods in a humid atmosphere. Several characterization techniques, namely physical appearance, fiber mechanical properties, the copper number, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, wide-angle X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy, moisture regain percentage and lightness values (
L
), were used to assess the effect of treatment on jute fibers. Results showed that fiber tensile properties weaken gradually as a function of treatment time, and surface functional groups alter accordingly. Changes in crystallinity after ozone treatment were also observed. Physically the fiber bundles were split into brittle single fibers, and the
L
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| subjects | Bioorganic Chemistry Cellulose fibers Ceramics Chemistry Chemistry and Materials Science Composites Fiber composites Fibers Fourier transforms Functional groups Glass Jute Mechanical properties Medical materials Natural Materials Organic Chemistry Original Paper Oxidation Ozone Physical Chemistry Polymer Sciences Scanning electron microscopy Sustainable Development Tensile properties |
| title | Ozone treatment of jute fibers |
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