Periodic P fertilizer application is recommended for small-holder farmers in Northeast China: evidence from a 12-year study
Phosphorus (P) fertilizer prices rose more than 150 % in the past two decades, thus periodic P fertilization (purchasing and applying superphosphate periodically) could be economically beneficial to small-holder farmers. Still, it is necessary to determine if periodic P fertilization could sustain c...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Nutrient cycling in agroecosystems 2015-11, Vol.103 (2), p.241-253 |
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description | Phosphorus (P) fertilizer prices rose more than 150 % in the past two decades, thus periodic P fertilization (purchasing and applying superphosphate periodically) could be economically beneficial to small-holder farmers. Still, it is necessary to determine if periodic P fertilization could sustain corn production compared to annual P fertilization. Corn (
Zea mays
L.) obtains P for its growth and development from soil solution, which is replenished by soil P fractions associated with the soil minerals (inorganic P, Pi) and organic matter (organic P, Po). It is expected that P fertilization regimes (annual vs. periodic applications) will influence the concentration of soil P fractions contributing to corn P nutrition. The objective of the study was to evaluate soil Pi and Po fractions and P uptake in corn agroecosystems of Northeast China under two fertilizer regimes: triple-superphosphate applied annually at 0, 25 or 75 kg P ha
−1
, or applied periodically (once every 6 years) as 150 or 450 kg P ha
−1
. During the two 6-year periods (1997–2002 and 2003–2008), both periodic and annual triple-superphosphate application significantly (
P
|
doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s10705-015-9745-y |
format | Article |
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Zea mays
L.) obtains P for its growth and development from soil solution, which is replenished by soil P fractions associated with the soil minerals (inorganic P, Pi) and organic matter (organic P, Po). It is expected that P fertilization regimes (annual vs. periodic applications) will influence the concentration of soil P fractions contributing to corn P nutrition. The objective of the study was to evaluate soil Pi and Po fractions and P uptake in corn agroecosystems of Northeast China under two fertilizer regimes: triple-superphosphate applied annually at 0, 25 or 75 kg P ha
−1
, or applied periodically (once every 6 years) as 150 or 450 kg P ha
−1
. During the two 6-year periods (1997–2002 and 2003–2008), both periodic and annual triple-superphosphate application significantly (
P
< 0.05) increased the NaHCO
3
-Pi (93–453 %), NaOH-Pi (44–135 %) and HCl-Pi (11–45 %) fractions, thus sustaining crop P requirements. Although annual P fertilization gave 35 % more NaHCO
3
-Pi, 28 % more NaOH-Pi, 15 % greater HCl-Pi and 4 % more crop P uptake at the end of each 6-year period, there was no significant difference in corn yield. Therefore, periodic P application (once in 6 years) is recommended as an economical practice that could lower the cost of P fertilization for small-holder farmers producing corn in Northeast China.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1385-1314</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1573-0867</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s10705-015-9745-y</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands</publisher><subject>Agricultural ecosystems ; Agriculture ; Biomedical and Life Sciences ; Corn ; Crop production ; Crop yield ; Farmers ; Fertilization ; Fertilizer application ; Fertilizers ; Life Sciences ; Minerals ; Nutrition ; Organic matter ; Original Article ; Phosphorus ; Small farms ; Sodium bicarbonate ; Sodium hydroxide ; Soil solution ; Soils ; Vegetables</subject><ispartof>Nutrient cycling in agroecosystems, 2015-11, Vol.103 (2), p.241-253</ispartof><rights>Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht 2015</rights><rights>Nutrient Cycling in Agroecosystems is a copyright of Springer, (2015). All Rights Reserved.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c316t-fafc99847482402e9f33e9a775c1039b37d0bea307ee7cbf9f9283664fbf2f763</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c316t-fafc99847482402e9f33e9a775c1039b37d0bea307ee7cbf9f9283664fbf2f763</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10705-015-9745-y$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s10705-015-9745-y$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27903,27904,41467,42536,51297</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Wang, Yongzhuang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chen, Xin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Whalen, Joann K.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhao, Muqiu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lu, Caiyan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shi, Yi</creatorcontrib><title>Periodic P fertilizer application is recommended for small-holder farmers in Northeast China: evidence from a 12-year study</title><title>Nutrient cycling in agroecosystems</title><addtitle>Nutr Cycl Agroecosyst</addtitle><description>Phosphorus (P) fertilizer prices rose more than 150 % in the past two decades, thus periodic P fertilization (purchasing and applying superphosphate periodically) could be economically beneficial to small-holder farmers. Still, it is necessary to determine if periodic P fertilization could sustain corn production compared to annual P fertilization. Corn (
Zea mays
L.) obtains P for its growth and development from soil solution, which is replenished by soil P fractions associated with the soil minerals (inorganic P, Pi) and organic matter (organic P, Po). It is expected that P fertilization regimes (annual vs. periodic applications) will influence the concentration of soil P fractions contributing to corn P nutrition. The objective of the study was to evaluate soil Pi and Po fractions and P uptake in corn agroecosystems of Northeast China under two fertilizer regimes: triple-superphosphate applied annually at 0, 25 or 75 kg P ha
−1
, or applied periodically (once every 6 years) as 150 or 450 kg P ha
−1
. During the two 6-year periods (1997–2002 and 2003–2008), both periodic and annual triple-superphosphate application significantly (
P
< 0.05) increased the NaHCO
3
-Pi (93–453 %), NaOH-Pi (44–135 %) and HCl-Pi (11–45 %) fractions, thus sustaining crop P requirements. Although annual P fertilization gave 35 % more NaHCO
3
-Pi, 28 % more NaOH-Pi, 15 % greater HCl-Pi and 4 % more crop P uptake at the end of each 6-year period, there was no significant difference in corn yield. Therefore, periodic P application (once in 6 years) is recommended as an economical practice that could lower the cost of P fertilization for small-holder farmers producing corn in Northeast China.</description><subject>Agricultural ecosystems</subject><subject>Agriculture</subject><subject>Biomedical and Life Sciences</subject><subject>Corn</subject><subject>Crop production</subject><subject>Crop yield</subject><subject>Farmers</subject><subject>Fertilization</subject><subject>Fertilizer application</subject><subject>Fertilizers</subject><subject>Life Sciences</subject><subject>Minerals</subject><subject>Nutrition</subject><subject>Organic matter</subject><subject>Original Article</subject><subject>Phosphorus</subject><subject>Small farms</subject><subject>Sodium bicarbonate</subject><subject>Sodium hydroxide</subject><subject>Soil solution</subject><subject>Soils</subject><subject>Vegetables</subject><issn>1385-1314</issn><issn>1573-0867</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2015</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><recordid>eNp1kM1KxDAURoMoOI4-gLuA62jStE3jTgb_QHQWug5peuNkaJuadITqy5uhgitXuYtzvsBB6JzRS0apuIqMCloQygoiRV6Q6QAtWCE4oVUpDtPNq4IwzvJjdBLjliaHV_kCfa8hON84g9fYQhhd674gYD0MrTN6dL7HLuIAxncd9A002PqAY6fblmx82yTW6tBBiNj1-NmHcQM6jni1cb2-xvDpGugNYBt8hzVmGZlAp4Fx10yn6MjqNsLZ77tEb3e3r6sH8vRy_7i6eSKGs3IkVlsjZZWLvMpymoG0nIPUQhSGUS5rLhpag-ZUAAhTW2llVvGyzG1tMytKvkQX8-4Q_McO4qi2fhf69KXKskImtipkothMmeBjDGDVEFynw6QYVfvGam6sUmO1b6ym5GSzExPbv0P4W_5f-gHSmYC_</recordid><startdate>20151101</startdate><enddate>20151101</enddate><creator>Wang, Yongzhuang</creator><creator>Chen, Xin</creator><creator>Whalen, Joann K.</creator><creator>Zhao, Muqiu</creator><creator>Lu, Caiyan</creator><creator>Shi, Yi</creator><general>Springer Netherlands</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7X2</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FH</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>AEUYN</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>ATCPS</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>M0K</scope><scope>PATMY</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PYCSY</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20151101</creationdate><title>Periodic P fertilizer application is recommended for small-holder farmers in Northeast China: evidence from a 12-year study</title><author>Wang, Yongzhuang ; Chen, Xin ; Whalen, Joann K. ; Zhao, Muqiu ; Lu, Caiyan ; Shi, Yi</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c316t-fafc99847482402e9f33e9a775c1039b37d0bea307ee7cbf9f9283664fbf2f763</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2015</creationdate><topic>Agricultural ecosystems</topic><topic>Agriculture</topic><topic>Biomedical and Life Sciences</topic><topic>Corn</topic><topic>Crop production</topic><topic>Crop yield</topic><topic>Farmers</topic><topic>Fertilization</topic><topic>Fertilizer application</topic><topic>Fertilizers</topic><topic>Life Sciences</topic><topic>Minerals</topic><topic>Nutrition</topic><topic>Organic matter</topic><topic>Original Article</topic><topic>Phosphorus</topic><topic>Small farms</topic><topic>Sodium bicarbonate</topic><topic>Sodium hydroxide</topic><topic>Soil solution</topic><topic>Soils</topic><topic>Vegetables</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Wang, Yongzhuang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chen, Xin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Whalen, Joann K.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhao, Muqiu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lu, Caiyan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shi, Yi</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Agricultural Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest SciTech Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Sustainability</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>Agricultural & Environmental Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>ProQuest Databases</collection><collection>ProQuest Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection</collection><collection>Agricultural Science Database</collection><collection>Environmental Science Database</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>Environmental Science Collection</collection><jtitle>Nutrient cycling in agroecosystems</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Wang, Yongzhuang</au><au>Chen, Xin</au><au>Whalen, Joann K.</au><au>Zhao, Muqiu</au><au>Lu, Caiyan</au><au>Shi, Yi</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Periodic P fertilizer application is recommended for small-holder farmers in Northeast China: evidence from a 12-year study</atitle><jtitle>Nutrient cycling in agroecosystems</jtitle><stitle>Nutr Cycl Agroecosyst</stitle><date>2015-11-01</date><risdate>2015</risdate><volume>103</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>241</spage><epage>253</epage><pages>241-253</pages><issn>1385-1314</issn><eissn>1573-0867</eissn><abstract>Phosphorus (P) fertilizer prices rose more than 150 % in the past two decades, thus periodic P fertilization (purchasing and applying superphosphate periodically) could be economically beneficial to small-holder farmers. Still, it is necessary to determine if periodic P fertilization could sustain corn production compared to annual P fertilization. Corn (
Zea mays
L.) obtains P for its growth and development from soil solution, which is replenished by soil P fractions associated with the soil minerals (inorganic P, Pi) and organic matter (organic P, Po). It is expected that P fertilization regimes (annual vs. periodic applications) will influence the concentration of soil P fractions contributing to corn P nutrition. The objective of the study was to evaluate soil Pi and Po fractions and P uptake in corn agroecosystems of Northeast China under two fertilizer regimes: triple-superphosphate applied annually at 0, 25 or 75 kg P ha
−1
, or applied periodically (once every 6 years) as 150 or 450 kg P ha
−1
. During the two 6-year periods (1997–2002 and 2003–2008), both periodic and annual triple-superphosphate application significantly (
P
< 0.05) increased the NaHCO
3
-Pi (93–453 %), NaOH-Pi (44–135 %) and HCl-Pi (11–45 %) fractions, thus sustaining crop P requirements. Although annual P fertilization gave 35 % more NaHCO
3
-Pi, 28 % more NaOH-Pi, 15 % greater HCl-Pi and 4 % more crop P uptake at the end of each 6-year period, there was no significant difference in corn yield. Therefore, periodic P application (once in 6 years) is recommended as an economical practice that could lower the cost of P fertilization for small-holder farmers producing corn in Northeast China.</abstract><cop>Dordrecht</cop><pub>Springer Netherlands</pub><doi>10.1007/s10705-015-9745-y</doi><tpages>13</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Agricultural ecosystems Agriculture Biomedical and Life Sciences Corn Crop production Crop yield Farmers Fertilization Fertilizer application Fertilizers Life Sciences Minerals Nutrition Organic matter Original Article Phosphorus Small farms Sodium bicarbonate Sodium hydroxide Soil solution Soils Vegetables |
title | Periodic P fertilizer application is recommended for small-holder farmers in Northeast China: evidence from a 12-year study |
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