Lotus ornithopodioides L. a potential annual pasture legume species for Mediterranean dryland farming systems
Twenty-three populations of Lotus ornithopodioides L., collected from different regions of the Mediterranean basin, were investigated for their ecological and agronomic traits in Western Australia. Great variability was found between and within populations for flowering time, forage and seed yield....
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Genetic resources and crop evolution 2017-03, Vol.64 (3), p.493-504 |
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| creator | Loi, A. Nutt, B. J. Sandral, G. A. Franca, A. Sulas, L. Yates, R. J. Gresta, F. D’Antuono, M. F. Howieson, J. G. |
| description | Twenty-three populations of
Lotus ornithopodioides
L., collected from different regions of the Mediterranean basin, were investigated for their ecological and agronomic traits in Western Australia. Great variability was found between and within populations for flowering time, forage and seed yield. Flowering time ranged between 75 and 120 days, dry matter production from 2.8 to 4.3 t ha
−1
and seed yield from 284 to 684 kg ha
−1
. Other important traits such as non-shattering pods and hard seed were taken into account during the selection to assure an easy seed harvesting and legume persistence in the targeted environments. The high level of hard seed recorded in early winter, associated to the low seedling regeneration, indicates that
L. ornithopodioides
is best suited to ley cropping systems. Elite lines of
L. ornithopodioides
characterized by early flowering time, high seed yield and non-shattering pods were selected. Two of them, LOR02.1 and LOR03.2, showed dry matter higher than 4.0 t ha
−1
and seed yield around 700 kg ha
−1
resulting the lines with most potential for Mediterranean farming systems. The results encourage the exploitation of
L. ornithopodioides
germplasm to develop a new annual self-reseeding legume resource for Mediterranean farming systems for both forage production and crop rotation uses. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s10722-016-0375-2 |
| format | Article |
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Lotus ornithopodioides
L., collected from different regions of the Mediterranean basin, were investigated for their ecological and agronomic traits in Western Australia. Great variability was found between and within populations for flowering time, forage and seed yield. Flowering time ranged between 75 and 120 days, dry matter production from 2.8 to 4.3 t ha
−1
and seed yield from 284 to 684 kg ha
−1
. Other important traits such as non-shattering pods and hard seed were taken into account during the selection to assure an easy seed harvesting and legume persistence in the targeted environments. The high level of hard seed recorded in early winter, associated to the low seedling regeneration, indicates that
L. ornithopodioides
is best suited to ley cropping systems. Elite lines of
L. ornithopodioides
characterized by early flowering time, high seed yield and non-shattering pods were selected. Two of them, LOR02.1 and LOR03.2, showed dry matter higher than 4.0 t ha
−1
and seed yield around 700 kg ha
−1
resulting the lines with most potential for Mediterranean farming systems. The results encourage the exploitation of
L. ornithopodioides
germplasm to develop a new annual self-reseeding legume resource for Mediterranean farming systems for both forage production and crop rotation uses.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0925-9864</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1573-5109</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s10722-016-0375-2</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands</publisher><subject>Agricultural practices ; Agriculture ; Agronomy ; Arid zones ; Biomedical and Life Sciences ; Crop production ; Crop rotation ; Crop yield ; Cropping systems ; Dietary fiber ; Dry matter ; Dryland farming ; Ecological monitoring ; Farming ; Farming systems ; Flowering ; Forage ; Foraging behavior ; Germplasm ; Harvesting ; Legumes ; Life Sciences ; Pasture ; Plant Genetics and Genomics ; Plant Physiology ; Plant Sciences ; Plant Systematics/Taxonomy/Biogeography ; Populations ; Regeneration ; Research Article ; Seedlings</subject><ispartof>Genetic resources and crop evolution, 2017-03, Vol.64 (3), p.493-504</ispartof><rights>Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht 2016</rights><rights>Copyright Springer Science & Business Media 2017</rights><rights>Genetic Resources and Crop Evolution is a copyright of Springer, (2016). All Rights Reserved.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c344t-f9506916cfb0aaf68ef6baab05156b048b56844137fd0e22468641e6c700a5d23</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c344t-f9506916cfb0aaf68ef6baab05156b048b56844137fd0e22468641e6c700a5d23</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10722-016-0375-2$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s10722-016-0375-2$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27903,27904,41467,42536,51297</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Loi, A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nutt, B. J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sandral, G. A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Franca, A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sulas, L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yates, R. J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gresta, F.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>D’Antuono, M. F.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Howieson, J. G.</creatorcontrib><title>Lotus ornithopodioides L. a potential annual pasture legume species for Mediterranean dryland farming systems</title><title>Genetic resources and crop evolution</title><addtitle>Genet Resour Crop Evol</addtitle><description>Twenty-three populations of
Lotus ornithopodioides
L., collected from different regions of the Mediterranean basin, were investigated for their ecological and agronomic traits in Western Australia. Great variability was found between and within populations for flowering time, forage and seed yield. Flowering time ranged between 75 and 120 days, dry matter production from 2.8 to 4.3 t ha
−1
and seed yield from 284 to 684 kg ha
−1
. Other important traits such as non-shattering pods and hard seed were taken into account during the selection to assure an easy seed harvesting and legume persistence in the targeted environments. The high level of hard seed recorded in early winter, associated to the low seedling regeneration, indicates that
L. ornithopodioides
is best suited to ley cropping systems. Elite lines of
L. ornithopodioides
characterized by early flowering time, high seed yield and non-shattering pods were selected. Two of them, LOR02.1 and LOR03.2, showed dry matter higher than 4.0 t ha
−1
and seed yield around 700 kg ha
−1
resulting the lines with most potential for Mediterranean farming systems. The results encourage the exploitation of
L. ornithopodioides
germplasm to develop a new annual self-reseeding legume resource for Mediterranean farming systems for both forage production and crop rotation uses.</description><subject>Agricultural practices</subject><subject>Agriculture</subject><subject>Agronomy</subject><subject>Arid zones</subject><subject>Biomedical and Life Sciences</subject><subject>Crop production</subject><subject>Crop rotation</subject><subject>Crop yield</subject><subject>Cropping systems</subject><subject>Dietary fiber</subject><subject>Dry matter</subject><subject>Dryland farming</subject><subject>Ecological monitoring</subject><subject>Farming</subject><subject>Farming systems</subject><subject>Flowering</subject><subject>Forage</subject><subject>Foraging behavior</subject><subject>Germplasm</subject><subject>Harvesting</subject><subject>Legumes</subject><subject>Life Sciences</subject><subject>Pasture</subject><subject>Plant Genetics and Genomics</subject><subject>Plant Physiology</subject><subject>Plant Sciences</subject><subject>Plant Systematics/Taxonomy/Biogeography</subject><subject>Populations</subject><subject>Regeneration</subject><subject>Research Article</subject><subject>Seedlings</subject><issn>0925-9864</issn><issn>1573-5109</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2017</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kD1PwzAURS0EEqXwA9gsMQeendhORlTxJQWxwGw5yXNJldjBdob-e1KVgQWmt5x7r94h5JrBLQNQd5GB4jwDJjPIlcj4CVkxofJMMKhOyQoqLrKqlMU5uYhxBwCVkuWKjLVPc6Q-uD59-sl3ve87jLS-pYZOPqFLvRmocW5ezmRimgPSAbfziDRO2PYLbH2gr9j1CUMwDo2jXdgPxnXUmjD2bkvjPiYc4yU5s2aIePVz1-Tj8eF985zVb08vm_s6a_OiSJmtBMiKydY2YIyVJVrZGNOAYEI2UJSNkGVRsFzZDpDzQi6PMZStAjCi4_ma3Bx7p-C_ZoxJ7_wc3DKpOReVEkqK_D-KlSUoxXhVLBQ7Um3wMQa0egr9aMJeM9AH9_roXi_u9cG9PuzzYyYurNti-NX8Z-gb_AyHSQ</recordid><startdate>20170301</startdate><enddate>20170301</enddate><creator>Loi, A.</creator><creator>Nutt, B. 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J.</au><au>Sandral, G. A.</au><au>Franca, A.</au><au>Sulas, L.</au><au>Yates, R. J.</au><au>Gresta, F.</au><au>D’Antuono, M. F.</au><au>Howieson, J. G.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Lotus ornithopodioides L. a potential annual pasture legume species for Mediterranean dryland farming systems</atitle><jtitle>Genetic resources and crop evolution</jtitle><stitle>Genet Resour Crop Evol</stitle><date>2017-03-01</date><risdate>2017</risdate><volume>64</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>493</spage><epage>504</epage><pages>493-504</pages><issn>0925-9864</issn><eissn>1573-5109</eissn><abstract>Twenty-three populations of
Lotus ornithopodioides
L., collected from different regions of the Mediterranean basin, were investigated for their ecological and agronomic traits in Western Australia. Great variability was found between and within populations for flowering time, forage and seed yield. Flowering time ranged between 75 and 120 days, dry matter production from 2.8 to 4.3 t ha
−1
and seed yield from 284 to 684 kg ha
−1
. Other important traits such as non-shattering pods and hard seed were taken into account during the selection to assure an easy seed harvesting and legume persistence in the targeted environments. The high level of hard seed recorded in early winter, associated to the low seedling regeneration, indicates that
L. ornithopodioides
is best suited to ley cropping systems. Elite lines of
L. ornithopodioides
characterized by early flowering time, high seed yield and non-shattering pods were selected. Two of them, LOR02.1 and LOR03.2, showed dry matter higher than 4.0 t ha
−1
and seed yield around 700 kg ha
−1
resulting the lines with most potential for Mediterranean farming systems. The results encourage the exploitation of
L. ornithopodioides
germplasm to develop a new annual self-reseeding legume resource for Mediterranean farming systems for both forage production and crop rotation uses.</abstract><cop>Dordrecht</cop><pub>Springer Netherlands</pub><doi>10.1007/s10722-016-0375-2</doi><tpages>12</tpages></addata></record> |
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| ispartof | Genetic resources and crop evolution, 2017-03, Vol.64 (3), p.493-504 |
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| source | Springer Nature - Complete Springer Journals |
| subjects | Agricultural practices Agriculture Agronomy Arid zones Biomedical and Life Sciences Crop production Crop rotation Crop yield Cropping systems Dietary fiber Dry matter Dryland farming Ecological monitoring Farming Farming systems Flowering Forage Foraging behavior Germplasm Harvesting Legumes Life Sciences Pasture Plant Genetics and Genomics Plant Physiology Plant Sciences Plant Systematics/Taxonomy/Biogeography Populations Regeneration Research Article Seedlings |
| title | Lotus ornithopodioides L. a potential annual pasture legume species for Mediterranean dryland farming systems |
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