Structure, composition, and defect control during plasma spray deposition of ytterbium silicate coatings

Environmental barrier coatings (EBCs) are needed to protect SiC structures exposed to high temperatures in water vapor-rich environments. Recent studies of a tri-layer EBC system consisting of a silicon layer attached to the SiC, a mullite diffusion barrier and a low-steam volatility ytterbium silic...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of materials science 2015-12, Vol.50 (24), p.7939-7957
Hauptverfasser: Richards, Bradley T., Zhao, Hengbei, Wadley, Haydn N. G.
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Zhao, Hengbei
Wadley, Haydn N. G.
description Environmental barrier coatings (EBCs) are needed to protect SiC structures exposed to high temperatures in water vapor-rich environments. Recent studies of a tri-layer EBC system consisting of a silicon layer attached to the SiC, a mullite diffusion barrier and a low-steam volatility ytterbium silicate topcoat have shown some promise for use at temperatures up to 1316 °C. However, the performance of the coating system appeared to be dependent upon the manner of its deposition. Here, an air plasma spray method has been used to deposit this tri-layer EBC on α-SiC substrates, and the effects of the plasma arc current and hydrogen content upon the structure, composition, and defects in ytterbium monosilicate (Yb 2 SiO 5 ) and disilicate (Yb 2 Si 2 O 7 ) topcoats are investigated. Modification of spray parameters enabled the loss of SiO from the injected powder to be reduced, leading to partial control of coating stoichiometry and phase content. It also enabled significant control of the morphology of solidified droplets, the porosity, and the microcracking behavior within the coatings. Differences between the Yb 2 SiO 5 and Yb 2 Si 2 O 7 are discussed in the context of their EBC application.
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subjects Air plasma
Characterization and Evaluation of Materials
Chemistry and Materials Science
Classical Mechanics
Coatings
Composition
Crack initiation
Crystallography and Scattering Methods
Diffusion barriers
Diffusion layers
Fracture mechanics
Materials Science
Microcracks
Morphology
Mullite
Original Paper
Parameter modification
Plasma physics
Polymer Sciences
Porosity
Powders
Protective coatings
Rare earth metals
Silicates
Silicon carbide
Solid Mechanics
Spray deposition
Stoichiometry
Substrates
Volatility
Water vapor
Ytterbium
title Structure, composition, and defect control during plasma spray deposition of ytterbium silicate coatings
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