Effect of micro-cracks on plastic zone ahead of the macro-crack tip

From the macroscopic point of view, the plastic zone (PZ) is obtained based on the distributed dislocation technique (DDT) and von Mises yield criterion. From the microscopic point of view, PZ is determined by the DDT model. The effect of micro-cracks on PZ of the macro-crack tip is analyzed. The re...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of materials science 2017-12, Vol.52 (23), p.13490-13503
Hauptverfasser: Xiaotao, Li, Xu, Li, Hongda, Yang, Xiaoyu, Jiang
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container_end_page 13503
container_issue 23
container_start_page 13490
container_title Journal of materials science
container_volume 52
creator Xiaotao, Li
Xu, Li
Hongda, Yang
Xiaoyu, Jiang
description From the macroscopic point of view, the plastic zone (PZ) is obtained based on the distributed dislocation technique (DDT) and von Mises yield criterion. From the microscopic point of view, PZ is determined by the DDT model. The effect of micro-cracks on PZ of the macro-crack tip is analyzed. The results show that the micro-crack has a little amplification effect on PZ of the macro-crack tip when it locates in front of PZ. As the micro-crack is close to the macro-crack tip, PZ of the macro-crack tip and the micro-crack tip will join together. When the micro-crack enters into PZ of the macro-crack tip, it has an obvious shielding effect on PZ. When the micro-crack is behind the macro-crack tip, the width of PZ decreases while the height increases. The dislocation distribution in PZ is in the form of inverse pileup. The amplification and shielding regions are divided into five strip-shaped regions, and they appear alternately. The results can provide useful information to predict plastic behaviors near crack tip. The analysis of amplification and shielding effect is important to materials design.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s10853-017-1440-8
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subjects Amplification
Characterization and Evaluation of Materials
Chemistry and Materials Science
Classical Mechanics
Computation
Crack tips
Cracks
Crystallography and Scattering Methods
Dislocations
Materials Science
Microcracks
Plastic zones
Polymer Sciences
Shielding
Solid Mechanics
Yield criteria
title Effect of micro-cracks on plastic zone ahead of the macro-crack tip
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