Identifying QTLs for fire-blight resistance via a European pear (Pyrus communis L.) genetic linkage map

The existence of different levels of susceptibility to fire blight (Erwinia amylovora) in European pear (Pyrus communis L.) cultivars suggests that it is possible to identify QTLs related to resistance in pear germplasm. Given the polygenic nature of this trait, we designed two genetic maps of the p...

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Veröffentlicht in:Molecular breeding 2004, Vol.14 (4), p.407-418
Hauptverfasser: Dondini, L, Pierantoni, L, Gaiotti, F, Chiodini, R, Tartarini, S, Bazzi, C, Sansavini, S
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container_end_page 418
container_issue 4
container_start_page 407
container_title Molecular breeding
container_volume 14
creator Dondini, L
Pierantoni, L
Gaiotti, F
Chiodini, R
Tartarini, S
Bazzi, C
Sansavini, S
description The existence of different levels of susceptibility to fire blight (Erwinia amylovora) in European pear (Pyrus communis L.) cultivars suggests that it is possible to identify QTLs related to resistance in pear germplasm. Given the polygenic nature of this trait, we designed two genetic maps of the parental lines 'Passe Crassane' (susceptible) and 'Harrow Sweet' (resistant) using SSRs, MFLPs, AFLPs, RGAs and AFLP-RGAs markers. RGA-related markers should theoretically map in chromosome regions coding for resistance genes. The 'Passe Crassane' map includes 155 loci, for a total length of 912 cM organised in 18 linkage groups, and the 'Harrow Sweet' map 156 loci, for a total length of 930 cM divided in 19 linkage groups; both maps have a good genome coverage when compared to the more detailed apple maps. Four putative QTLs related to fire blight resistance were identified in the map. A suite of molecular markers, including two AFLP-RGAs, capable of defining resistant and susceptible haplotypes in the analysed population was developed.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s11032-004-0505-y
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subjects Amplified fragment length polymorphism
bacterial diseases of plants
Blight
chromosome mapping
Chromosomes
Cultivars
Disease resistance
Erwinia amylovora
Fruits
Gene mapping
genetic markers
Genomes
Germplasm
Haplotypes
leaf blight
linkage groups
Markers
microsatellite repeats
microsatellite-anchored fragment length polymorphism
Molecular biology
pears
Plant biology
plant pathogenic bacteria
Polygenic inheritance
Pyrus communis
Quantitative trait loci
resistance gene analogs
title Identifying QTLs for fire-blight resistance via a European pear (Pyrus communis L.) genetic linkage map
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