Structural, dielectric and ferromagnetic properties of nano-crystalline Co-doped SnS
Doping-induced tuning of host semiconductors properties offers an efficient way to realize the desired physical properties. In this study, we have synthesized pure and Co-doped SnS-diluted magnetic semiconductors with x Co = 0.00–0.10, by employing a very simple and low-cost chemical co-precipitati...
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creator | Parveen, B. Hassan, M. Atiq, S. Riaz, S. Naseem, S. Zaman, Sher |
description | Doping-induced tuning of host semiconductors properties offers an efficient way to realize the desired physical properties. In this study, we have synthesized pure and Co-doped SnS-diluted magnetic semiconductors with
x
Co
= 0.00–0.10, by employing a very simple and low-cost chemical co-precipitation technique. The structural properties, determined through X-ray diffraction, have confirmed single-phase orthorhombic structure and have depicted nano-crystallites. Near-edge X-ray absorption fine structure spectroscopy has revealed a Co-doping-induced shift in the absorption edge towards lower energy, indicating a change in the Co oxidation state. Surface morphology observed through scanning electron microscopy indicates nano-structured surface. Dielectric properties measured by impedance analyzer (LCR meter) in the frequency range 1 kHz–20 MHz depict that grown materials respond to the electromagnetic radiations suggesting potential device applications. Complex impedance spectroscopy illustrates the dominance of grain resistance. The magnetic properties observed by vibrating sample magnetometer reveal room temperature ferromagnetism, and Co ions inducing tuning of the ferromagnetism suggests potential applications in the data storage devices. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s10853-017-0972-2 |
format | Article |
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x
Co
= 0.00–0.10, by employing a very simple and low-cost chemical co-precipitation technique. The structural properties, determined through X-ray diffraction, have confirmed single-phase orthorhombic structure and have depicted nano-crystallites. Near-edge X-ray absorption fine structure spectroscopy has revealed a Co-doping-induced shift in the absorption edge towards lower energy, indicating a change in the Co oxidation state. Surface morphology observed through scanning electron microscopy indicates nano-structured surface. Dielectric properties measured by impedance analyzer (LCR meter) in the frequency range 1 kHz–20 MHz depict that grown materials respond to the electromagnetic radiations suggesting potential device applications. Complex impedance spectroscopy illustrates the dominance of grain resistance. The magnetic properties observed by vibrating sample magnetometer reveal room temperature ferromagnetism, and Co ions inducing tuning of the ferromagnetism suggests potential applications in the data storage devices.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0022-2461</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1573-4803</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s10853-017-0972-2</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York: Springer US</publisher><subject>Analysis ; Characterization and Evaluation of Materials ; Chemical precipitation ; Chemicals ; Chemistry and Materials Science ; Classical Mechanics ; Crystallites ; Crystallography and Scattering Methods ; Data storage ; Dielectric materials ; Dielectric properties ; Doping ; Electrical conductivity ; Electromagnetic radiation ; Electronic devices ; Ferromagnetism ; Fine structure ; Frequency ranges ; Information storage and retrieval ; Magnetic properties ; Magnetic semiconductors ; Materials Science ; Morphology ; Organic chemistry ; Original Paper ; Oxidation ; Physical properties ; Polymer Sciences ; Precipitation (Meteorology) ; Scanning electron microscopy ; Semiconductors ; Semiconductors (Materials) ; Solid Mechanics ; Spectrum analysis ; Surface chemistry ; Tuning ; Valence ; X ray absorption ; X-ray diffraction</subject><ispartof>Journal of materials science, 2017-06, Vol.52 (12), p.7369-7381</ispartof><rights>Springer Science+Business Media New York 2017</rights><rights>COPYRIGHT 2017 Springer</rights><rights>Journal of Materials Science is a copyright of Springer, (2017). All Rights Reserved.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c389t-8b67652e8b42c9a367eedd64f28e0d3eaea8649009d920c8cb7e5b3ad89ef6c23</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c389t-8b67652e8b42c9a367eedd64f28e0d3eaea8649009d920c8cb7e5b3ad89ef6c23</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10853-017-0972-2$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s10853-017-0972-2$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27901,27902,41464,42533,51294</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Parveen, B.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hassan, M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Atiq, S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Riaz, S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Naseem, S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zaman, Sher</creatorcontrib><title>Structural, dielectric and ferromagnetic properties of nano-crystalline Co-doped SnS</title><title>Journal of materials science</title><addtitle>J Mater Sci</addtitle><description>Doping-induced tuning of host semiconductors properties offers an efficient way to realize the desired physical properties. In this study, we have synthesized pure and Co-doped SnS-diluted magnetic semiconductors with
x
Co
= 0.00–0.10, by employing a very simple and low-cost chemical co-precipitation technique. The structural properties, determined through X-ray diffraction, have confirmed single-phase orthorhombic structure and have depicted nano-crystallites. Near-edge X-ray absorption fine structure spectroscopy has revealed a Co-doping-induced shift in the absorption edge towards lower energy, indicating a change in the Co oxidation state. Surface morphology observed through scanning electron microscopy indicates nano-structured surface. Dielectric properties measured by impedance analyzer (LCR meter) in the frequency range 1 kHz–20 MHz depict that grown materials respond to the electromagnetic radiations suggesting potential device applications. Complex impedance spectroscopy illustrates the dominance of grain resistance. The magnetic properties observed by vibrating sample magnetometer reveal room temperature ferromagnetism, and Co ions inducing tuning of the ferromagnetism suggests potential applications in the data storage devices.</description><subject>Analysis</subject><subject>Characterization and Evaluation of Materials</subject><subject>Chemical precipitation</subject><subject>Chemicals</subject><subject>Chemistry and Materials Science</subject><subject>Classical Mechanics</subject><subject>Crystallites</subject><subject>Crystallography and Scattering Methods</subject><subject>Data storage</subject><subject>Dielectric materials</subject><subject>Dielectric properties</subject><subject>Doping</subject><subject>Electrical conductivity</subject><subject>Electromagnetic radiation</subject><subject>Electronic devices</subject><subject>Ferromagnetism</subject><subject>Fine structure</subject><subject>Frequency ranges</subject><subject>Information storage and retrieval</subject><subject>Magnetic properties</subject><subject>Magnetic semiconductors</subject><subject>Materials Science</subject><subject>Morphology</subject><subject>Organic chemistry</subject><subject>Original Paper</subject><subject>Oxidation</subject><subject>Physical properties</subject><subject>Polymer Sciences</subject><subject>Precipitation (Meteorology)</subject><subject>Scanning electron microscopy</subject><subject>Semiconductors</subject><subject>Semiconductors (Materials)</subject><subject>Solid Mechanics</subject><subject>Spectrum analysis</subject><subject>Surface chemistry</subject><subject>Tuning</subject><subject>Valence</subject><subject>X ray absorption</subject><subject>X-ray diffraction</subject><issn>0022-2461</issn><issn>1573-4803</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2017</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><recordid>eNp1kUFrHCEYhqWk0E2aH9DbQE-BmH7q6DjHsCRpIFDoJmdx9Ztlwqxu1IHk39dlAiGH4kF4eR594SXkB4MrBtD9ygy0FBRYR6HvOOVfyIrJTtBWgzghKwBew1axb-Q052cAkB1nK_K4KWl2ZU52umz8iBO6kkbX2OCbAVOKe7sLWGpySPGAqYyYmzg0wYZIXXrLxU7TGLBZR-or4JtN2HwnXwc7ZTx_v8_I0-3N4_o3ffhzd7--fqBO6L5QvVWdkhz1tuWut0J1iN6rduAawQu0aLVqe4De9xycdtsO5VZYr3sclOPijPxc3q3dXmbMxTzHOYX6peFc9pIzJqBSVwu1sxOaMQyxJOvq8bgfXQw4jDW_lhKqwZWqwsUnoTIFX8vOzjmb-83fzyxbWJdizgkHc0jj3qY3w8AclzHLMqYuY47LmGNtvji5smGH6aP2_6V_w2eQOA</recordid><startdate>20170601</startdate><enddate>20170601</enddate><creator>Parveen, B.</creator><creator>Hassan, M.</creator><creator>Atiq, S.</creator><creator>Riaz, S.</creator><creator>Naseem, S.</creator><creator>Zaman, Sher</creator><general>Springer US</general><general>Springer</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>ISR</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FG</scope><scope>ABJCF</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BGLVJ</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>D1I</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>KB.</scope><scope>L6V</scope><scope>M7S</scope><scope>PDBOC</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>PTHSS</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20170601</creationdate><title>Structural, dielectric and ferromagnetic properties of nano-crystalline Co-doped SnS</title><author>Parveen, B. ; Hassan, M. ; Atiq, S. ; Riaz, S. ; Naseem, S. ; Zaman, Sher</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c389t-8b67652e8b42c9a367eedd64f28e0d3eaea8649009d920c8cb7e5b3ad89ef6c23</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2017</creationdate><topic>Analysis</topic><topic>Characterization and Evaluation of Materials</topic><topic>Chemical precipitation</topic><topic>Chemicals</topic><topic>Chemistry and Materials Science</topic><topic>Classical Mechanics</topic><topic>Crystallites</topic><topic>Crystallography and Scattering Methods</topic><topic>Data storage</topic><topic>Dielectric materials</topic><topic>Dielectric properties</topic><topic>Doping</topic><topic>Electrical conductivity</topic><topic>Electromagnetic radiation</topic><topic>Electronic devices</topic><topic>Ferromagnetism</topic><topic>Fine structure</topic><topic>Frequency ranges</topic><topic>Information storage and retrieval</topic><topic>Magnetic properties</topic><topic>Magnetic semiconductors</topic><topic>Materials Science</topic><topic>Morphology</topic><topic>Organic chemistry</topic><topic>Original Paper</topic><topic>Oxidation</topic><topic>Physical properties</topic><topic>Polymer Sciences</topic><topic>Precipitation (Meteorology)</topic><topic>Scanning electron microscopy</topic><topic>Semiconductors</topic><topic>Semiconductors (Materials)</topic><topic>Solid Mechanics</topic><topic>Spectrum analysis</topic><topic>Surface chemistry</topic><topic>Tuning</topic><topic>Valence</topic><topic>X ray absorption</topic><topic>X-ray diffraction</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Parveen, B.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hassan, M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Atiq, S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Riaz, S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Naseem, S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zaman, Sher</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Gale In Context: Science</collection><collection>ProQuest SciTech Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Technology Collection</collection><collection>Materials Science & Engineering Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Technology Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Materials Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection</collection><collection>Materials Science Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Engineering Collection</collection><collection>Engineering Database</collection><collection>Materials Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><collection>Engineering Collection</collection><jtitle>Journal of materials science</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Parveen, B.</au><au>Hassan, M.</au><au>Atiq, S.</au><au>Riaz, S.</au><au>Naseem, S.</au><au>Zaman, Sher</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Structural, dielectric and ferromagnetic properties of nano-crystalline Co-doped SnS</atitle><jtitle>Journal of materials science</jtitle><stitle>J Mater Sci</stitle><date>2017-06-01</date><risdate>2017</risdate><volume>52</volume><issue>12</issue><spage>7369</spage><epage>7381</epage><pages>7369-7381</pages><issn>0022-2461</issn><eissn>1573-4803</eissn><abstract>Doping-induced tuning of host semiconductors properties offers an efficient way to realize the desired physical properties. In this study, we have synthesized pure and Co-doped SnS-diluted magnetic semiconductors with
x
Co
= 0.00–0.10, by employing a very simple and low-cost chemical co-precipitation technique. The structural properties, determined through X-ray diffraction, have confirmed single-phase orthorhombic structure and have depicted nano-crystallites. Near-edge X-ray absorption fine structure spectroscopy has revealed a Co-doping-induced shift in the absorption edge towards lower energy, indicating a change in the Co oxidation state. Surface morphology observed through scanning electron microscopy indicates nano-structured surface. Dielectric properties measured by impedance analyzer (LCR meter) in the frequency range 1 kHz–20 MHz depict that grown materials respond to the electromagnetic radiations suggesting potential device applications. Complex impedance spectroscopy illustrates the dominance of grain resistance. The magnetic properties observed by vibrating sample magnetometer reveal room temperature ferromagnetism, and Co ions inducing tuning of the ferromagnetism suggests potential applications in the data storage devices.</abstract><cop>New York</cop><pub>Springer US</pub><doi>10.1007/s10853-017-0972-2</doi><tpages>13</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Analysis Characterization and Evaluation of Materials Chemical precipitation Chemicals Chemistry and Materials Science Classical Mechanics Crystallites Crystallography and Scattering Methods Data storage Dielectric materials Dielectric properties Doping Electrical conductivity Electromagnetic radiation Electronic devices Ferromagnetism Fine structure Frequency ranges Information storage and retrieval Magnetic properties Magnetic semiconductors Materials Science Morphology Organic chemistry Original Paper Oxidation Physical properties Polymer Sciences Precipitation (Meteorology) Scanning electron microscopy Semiconductors Semiconductors (Materials) Solid Mechanics Spectrum analysis Surface chemistry Tuning Valence X ray absorption X-ray diffraction |
title | Structural, dielectric and ferromagnetic properties of nano-crystalline Co-doped SnS |
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