Topological Hall effect in ferrimagnetic CoTb single layer

•Topological Hall effect (THE) is observed in ferrimagnetic CoTb single layer for the first time.•Most prominent THE is found near compensation composition or Hall transition temperature.•THE is closely related to anisotropic antiferromagnetic coupling between Co and Tb moments.•Magnetic bubble-like...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of magnetism and magnetic materials 2019-10, Vol.487, p.165316, Article 165316
Hauptverfasser: Yu, Jihang, Liu, Liang, Deng, Jinyu, Zhou, Chenghang, Liu, Hongxi, Poh, Francis, Chen, Jingsheng
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container_start_page 165316
container_title Journal of magnetism and magnetic materials
container_volume 487
creator Yu, Jihang
Liu, Liang
Deng, Jinyu
Zhou, Chenghang
Liu, Hongxi
Poh, Francis
Chen, Jingsheng
description •Topological Hall effect (THE) is observed in ferrimagnetic CoTb single layer for the first time.•Most prominent THE is found near compensation composition or Hall transition temperature.•THE is closely related to anisotropic antiferromagnetic coupling between Co and Tb moments.•Magnetic bubble-like domain structure can be observed. Hall transport properties of single ferrimagnetic CoTb thin films were systematically studied. We report on the extraordinary Hall signals near the magnetization compensation point. The Hall “anomaly”, which is reminiscent of the Topological Hall effect (THE), is distinguished from the anomalous Hall effect (AHE) by fitting the overall Hall resistance signal. At the Hall anomaly regime, magnetic bubbles are observed by optical magnetometry. We propose the observed Hall anomalies originate from the noncollinear spin texture stabilized by Dzyaloshinskii–Moriya interaction (DMI), which is closely related to the anisotropic antiferromagnetic coupling between Co and Tb moments. The novel phenomena found in CoTb thin films broaden the physic understanding of THE and may stimulate on further studies of THE in amorphous materials.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.jmmm.2019.165316
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Hall transport properties of single ferrimagnetic CoTb thin films were systematically studied. We report on the extraordinary Hall signals near the magnetization compensation point. The Hall “anomaly”, which is reminiscent of the Topological Hall effect (THE), is distinguished from the anomalous Hall effect (AHE) by fitting the overall Hall resistance signal. At the Hall anomaly regime, magnetic bubbles are observed by optical magnetometry. We propose the observed Hall anomalies originate from the noncollinear spin texture stabilized by Dzyaloshinskii–Moriya interaction (DMI), which is closely related to the anisotropic antiferromagnetic coupling between Co and Tb moments. The novel phenomena found in CoTb thin films broaden the physic understanding of THE and may stimulate on further studies of THE in amorphous materials.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0304-8853</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1873-4766</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.jmmm.2019.165316</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Amsterdam: Elsevier B.V</publisher><subject>Amorphous materials ; Anomalies ; Antiferromagnetic coupling ; Antiferromagnetism ; Electromagnetism ; Ferrimagnetism ; Hall effect ; Magnetic measurement ; Magnetism ; Thin films ; Topological Hall effect ; Topology ; Transport properties</subject><ispartof>Journal of magnetism and magnetic materials, 2019-10, Vol.487, p.165316, Article 165316</ispartof><rights>2019 Elsevier B.V.</rights><rights>Copyright Elsevier BV Oct 1, 2019</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c328t-d33d8e073433380620d57d0e8488af5f6329ebe654f0c68a0c7eef01e018dcfb3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c328t-d33d8e073433380620d57d0e8488af5f6329ebe654f0c68a0c7eef01e018dcfb3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jmmm.2019.165316$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,3550,27924,27925,45995</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Yu, Jihang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Liang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Deng, Jinyu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhou, Chenghang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Hongxi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Poh, Francis</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chen, Jingsheng</creatorcontrib><title>Topological Hall effect in ferrimagnetic CoTb single layer</title><title>Journal of magnetism and magnetic materials</title><description>•Topological Hall effect (THE) is observed in ferrimagnetic CoTb single layer for the first time.•Most prominent THE is found near compensation composition or Hall transition temperature.•THE is closely related to anisotropic antiferromagnetic coupling between Co and Tb moments.•Magnetic bubble-like domain structure can be observed. 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The novel phenomena found in CoTb thin films broaden the physic understanding of THE and may stimulate on further studies of THE in amorphous materials.</description><subject>Amorphous materials</subject><subject>Anomalies</subject><subject>Antiferromagnetic coupling</subject><subject>Antiferromagnetism</subject><subject>Electromagnetism</subject><subject>Ferrimagnetism</subject><subject>Hall effect</subject><subject>Magnetic measurement</subject><subject>Magnetism</subject><subject>Thin films</subject><subject>Topological Hall effect</subject><subject>Topology</subject><subject>Transport properties</subject><issn>0304-8853</issn><issn>1873-4766</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2019</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp9kMFKxDAURYMoOI7-gKuC69aXpE1TcSODOsKAm3EdOsnLkNI2NekI8_e21LWrt7nnvssh5J5CRoGKxyZruq7LGNAqo6LgVFyQFZUlT_NSiEuyAg55KmXBr8lNjA0A0FyKFXna-8G3_uh03Sbbum0TtBb1mLg-sRiC6-pjj6PTycbvD0l0_bHFpK3PGG7Jla3biHd_d02-3l73m226-3z_2LzsUs2ZHFPDuZEIJc855xIEA1OUBlDmUta2sIKzCg8oityCFrIGXSJaoAhUGm0PfE0elt4h-O8TxlE1_hT66aVirKh4QQGqKcWWlA4-xoBWDfP4cFYU1OxINWp2pGZHanE0Qc8LhNP-H4dBRe2w12hcmCQo491_-C_Zcm6D</recordid><startdate>20191001</startdate><enddate>20191001</enddate><creator>Yu, Jihang</creator><creator>Liu, Liang</creator><creator>Deng, Jinyu</creator><creator>Zhou, Chenghang</creator><creator>Liu, Hongxi</creator><creator>Poh, Francis</creator><creator>Chen, Jingsheng</creator><general>Elsevier B.V</general><general>Elsevier BV</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7SR</scope><scope>7U5</scope><scope>8BQ</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>JG9</scope><scope>L7M</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20191001</creationdate><title>Topological Hall effect in ferrimagnetic CoTb single layer</title><author>Yu, Jihang ; Liu, Liang ; Deng, Jinyu ; Zhou, Chenghang ; Liu, Hongxi ; Poh, Francis ; Chen, Jingsheng</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c328t-d33d8e073433380620d57d0e8488af5f6329ebe654f0c68a0c7eef01e018dcfb3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2019</creationdate><topic>Amorphous materials</topic><topic>Anomalies</topic><topic>Antiferromagnetic coupling</topic><topic>Antiferromagnetism</topic><topic>Electromagnetism</topic><topic>Ferrimagnetism</topic><topic>Hall effect</topic><topic>Magnetic measurement</topic><topic>Magnetism</topic><topic>Thin films</topic><topic>Topological Hall effect</topic><topic>Topology</topic><topic>Transport properties</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Yu, Jihang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Liang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Deng, Jinyu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhou, Chenghang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Hongxi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Poh, Francis</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chen, Jingsheng</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Engineered Materials Abstracts</collection><collection>Solid State and Superconductivity Abstracts</collection><collection>METADEX</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Materials Research Database</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><jtitle>Journal of magnetism and magnetic materials</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Yu, Jihang</au><au>Liu, Liang</au><au>Deng, Jinyu</au><au>Zhou, Chenghang</au><au>Liu, Hongxi</au><au>Poh, Francis</au><au>Chen, Jingsheng</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Topological Hall effect in ferrimagnetic CoTb single layer</atitle><jtitle>Journal of magnetism and magnetic materials</jtitle><date>2019-10-01</date><risdate>2019</risdate><volume>487</volume><spage>165316</spage><pages>165316-</pages><artnum>165316</artnum><issn>0304-8853</issn><eissn>1873-4766</eissn><abstract>•Topological Hall effect (THE) is observed in ferrimagnetic CoTb single layer for the first time.•Most prominent THE is found near compensation composition or Hall transition temperature.•THE is closely related to anisotropic antiferromagnetic coupling between Co and Tb moments.•Magnetic bubble-like domain structure can be observed. 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subjects Amorphous materials
Anomalies
Antiferromagnetic coupling
Antiferromagnetism
Electromagnetism
Ferrimagnetism
Hall effect
Magnetic measurement
Magnetism
Thin films
Topological Hall effect
Topology
Transport properties
title Topological Hall effect in ferrimagnetic CoTb single layer
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