Autothermal Reforming of Methane Over CeO₂-ZrO₂-La₂O₃ Supported Rh Catalyst
Autothermal reforming of methane was studied over La-doped ceria-zirconia-supported Rh catalysts. The CH₄ conversion increased from 49 to 60% on increasing the content of La³⁺ from 5 to 15%, while further increase in the La³⁺ content led to a slight decrease on both CH₄ conversion and H₂ selectivity...
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description | Autothermal reforming of methane was studied over La-doped ceria-zirconia-supported Rh catalysts. The CH₄ conversion increased from 49 to 60% on increasing the content of La³⁺ from 5 to 15%, while further increase in the La³⁺ content led to a slight decrease on both CH₄ conversion and H₂ selectivity. H₂-TPR and UV-vis DRS spectrum showed that the interaction between Rh and the support was enhanced by increasing the content of La. We speculated that a so-called “Rh-La interfacial species” was formed on the surface of the support, which played an important role in catalytic activity. The balance between exposed Rh and the “Rh-La interfacial species” was necessary to improve the catalytic activity. Upon increasing the Rh loading on 15% La-doped ceria-zirconia support, the balance was built, i.e., CH₄ conversion increased from ~60 to 69% by increasing Rh loading from 0.1 to 0.5 wt% and only 2% conversion was elevated by doubling the Rh loading from 0.5 to 1.0 wt%. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s10562-009-9888-z |
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The CH₄ conversion increased from 49 to 60% on increasing the content of La³⁺ from 5 to 15%, while further increase in the La³⁺ content led to a slight decrease on both CH₄ conversion and H₂ selectivity. H₂-TPR and UV-vis DRS spectrum showed that the interaction between Rh and the support was enhanced by increasing the content of La. We speculated that a so-called “Rh-La interfacial species” was formed on the surface of the support, which played an important role in catalytic activity. The balance between exposed Rh and the “Rh-La interfacial species” was necessary to improve the catalytic activity. Upon increasing the Rh loading on 15% La-doped ceria-zirconia support, the balance was built, i.e., CH₄ conversion increased from ~60 to 69% by increasing Rh loading from 0.1 to 0.5 wt% and only 2% conversion was elevated by doubling the Rh loading from 0.5 to 1.0 wt%.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1011-372X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1572-879X</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s10562-009-9888-z</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Boston: Boston : Springer US</publisher><subject>Catalysis ; Catalysts ; Catalytic activity ; Cerium oxides ; Chemistry ; Chemistry and Materials Science ; Conversion ; Exact sciences and technology ; General and physical chemistry ; Industrial Chemistry/Chemical Engineering ; Lanthanum oxides ; Methane ; Organometallic Chemistry ; Physical Chemistry ; Reforming ; Rhodium ; Selectivity ; Theory of reactions, general kinetics. Catalysis. 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All Rights Reserved.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c337t-189a6eb0d6d928e5f8e500f1e4b528fa40bef863d420824c49f2b691acb4f6053</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c337t-189a6eb0d6d928e5f8e500f1e4b528fa40bef863d420824c49f2b691acb4f6053</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10562-009-9888-z$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s10562-009-9888-z$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925,41488,42557,51319</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=22005553$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Cao, Lei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ni, Changjun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yuan, Zhongshan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Shudong</creatorcontrib><title>Autothermal Reforming of Methane Over CeO₂-ZrO₂-La₂O₃ Supported Rh Catalyst</title><title>Catalysis letters</title><addtitle>Catal Lett</addtitle><description>Autothermal reforming of methane was studied over La-doped ceria-zirconia-supported Rh catalysts. The CH₄ conversion increased from 49 to 60% on increasing the content of La³⁺ from 5 to 15%, while further increase in the La³⁺ content led to a slight decrease on both CH₄ conversion and H₂ selectivity. H₂-TPR and UV-vis DRS spectrum showed that the interaction between Rh and the support was enhanced by increasing the content of La. We speculated that a so-called “Rh-La interfacial species” was formed on the surface of the support, which played an important role in catalytic activity. The balance between exposed Rh and the “Rh-La interfacial species” was necessary to improve the catalytic activity. Upon increasing the Rh loading on 15% La-doped ceria-zirconia support, the balance was built, i.e., CH₄ conversion increased from ~60 to 69% by increasing Rh loading from 0.1 to 0.5 wt% and only 2% conversion was elevated by doubling the Rh loading from 0.5 to 1.0 wt%.</description><subject>Catalysis</subject><subject>Catalysts</subject><subject>Catalytic activity</subject><subject>Cerium oxides</subject><subject>Chemistry</subject><subject>Chemistry and Materials Science</subject><subject>Conversion</subject><subject>Exact sciences and technology</subject><subject>General and physical chemistry</subject><subject>Industrial Chemistry/Chemical Engineering</subject><subject>Lanthanum oxides</subject><subject>Methane</subject><subject>Organometallic Chemistry</subject><subject>Physical Chemistry</subject><subject>Reforming</subject><subject>Rhodium</subject><subject>Selectivity</subject><subject>Theory of reactions, general kinetics. Catalysis. 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The CH₄ conversion increased from 49 to 60% on increasing the content of La³⁺ from 5 to 15%, while further increase in the La³⁺ content led to a slight decrease on both CH₄ conversion and H₂ selectivity. H₂-TPR and UV-vis DRS spectrum showed that the interaction between Rh and the support was enhanced by increasing the content of La. We speculated that a so-called “Rh-La interfacial species” was formed on the surface of the support, which played an important role in catalytic activity. The balance between exposed Rh and the “Rh-La interfacial species” was necessary to improve the catalytic activity. Upon increasing the Rh loading on 15% La-doped ceria-zirconia support, the balance was built, i.e., CH₄ conversion increased from ~60 to 69% by increasing Rh loading from 0.1 to 0.5 wt% and only 2% conversion was elevated by doubling the Rh loading from 0.5 to 1.0 wt%.</abstract><cop>Boston</cop><pub>Boston : Springer US</pub><doi>10.1007/s10562-009-9888-z</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Catalysis Catalysts Catalytic activity Cerium oxides Chemistry Chemistry and Materials Science Conversion Exact sciences and technology General and physical chemistry Industrial Chemistry/Chemical Engineering Lanthanum oxides Methane Organometallic Chemistry Physical Chemistry Reforming Rhodium Selectivity Theory of reactions, general kinetics. Catalysis. Nomenclature, chemical documentation, computer chemistry Zirconium dioxide |
title | Autothermal Reforming of Methane Over CeO₂-ZrO₂-La₂O₃ Supported Rh Catalyst |
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