Origin of the High Activity and Stability of Co3O4 in Low-temperature CO Oxidation

In this paper, the Co 3 O 4 catalysts prepared by the liquid phase precipitation method were investigated with respect to their activity and stability in CO oxidation reaction. The Co 3 O 4 catalysts were comparatively investigated by thermal gravimetry analysis (TG-DTG), X-ray powder diffraction (X...

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Veröffentlicht in:Catalysis letters 2008-09, Vol.125 (1-2), p.134-138
Hauptverfasser: Wang, Yong-Zhao, Zhao, Yong-Xiang, Gao, Chun-Guang, Liu, Dian-Sheng
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creator Wang, Yong-Zhao
Zhao, Yong-Xiang
Gao, Chun-Guang
Liu, Dian-Sheng
description In this paper, the Co 3 O 4 catalysts prepared by the liquid phase precipitation method were investigated with respect to their activity and stability in CO oxidation reaction. The Co 3 O 4 catalysts were comparatively investigated by thermal gravimetry analysis (TG-DTG), X-ray powder diffraction (XRD), N 2 adsorption, CO titration and O 2 -temperature program desorption (O 2 -TPD). The results of XRD show that all the catalysts exist as a pure Co 3 O 4 phase with the spinel structure. The high catalytic activity observed at ambient temperature is followed by a gradual decrease. The CO titration experiments show that the Co 3 O 4 catalysts possess active oxygen species. The total amount of active oxygen species and the specific surface area decrease with increasing calcination temperature. The O 2 -TPD results indicate that O 2 − and O − are the possible active oxygen species.
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The Co 3 O 4 catalysts were comparatively investigated by thermal gravimetry analysis (TG-DTG), X-ray powder diffraction (XRD), N 2 adsorption, CO titration and O 2 -temperature program desorption (O 2 -TPD). The results of XRD show that all the catalysts exist as a pure Co 3 O 4 phase with the spinel structure. The high catalytic activity observed at ambient temperature is followed by a gradual decrease. The CO titration experiments show that the Co 3 O 4 catalysts possess active oxygen species. The total amount of active oxygen species and the specific surface area decrease with increasing calcination temperature. 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subjects Ambient temperature
Catalysis
Catalysts
Catalytic activity
Chemistry
Chemistry and Materials Science
Cobalt oxides
Exact sciences and technology
General and physical chemistry
Gravimetric analysis
Industrial Chemistry/Chemical Engineering
Liquid phases
Low temperature
Organometallic Chemistry
Oxidation
Oxygen
Physical Chemistry
Stability
Surface physical chemistry
Theory of reactions, general kinetics. Catalysis. Nomenclature, chemical documentation, computer chemistry
Titration
X ray powder diffraction
title Origin of the High Activity and Stability of Co3O4 in Low-temperature CO Oxidation
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