MgAlLi Mixed Oxides Derived from Hydrotalcite for Catalytic Transesterification

MgAl hydrotalcite was synthesized and used as support for Li impregnation. MgAlLi oxides were obtained from heat treatment of the Li/MgAl hydrotalcite. These materials were characterized and evaluated as catalysts for model transesterification reactions. MgAl showed negligible activity under mild re...

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Veröffentlicht in:Catalysis letters 2011-09, Vol.141 (9), p.1316-1323
Hauptverfasser: Castro, Cínthia S., Cardoso, Dilson, Nascente, Pedro A. P., Assaf, José Mansur
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container_end_page 1323
container_issue 9
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container_title Catalysis letters
container_volume 141
creator Castro, Cínthia S.
Cardoso, Dilson
Nascente, Pedro A. P.
Assaf, José Mansur
description MgAl hydrotalcite was synthesized and used as support for Li impregnation. MgAlLi oxides were obtained from heat treatment of the Li/MgAl hydrotalcite. These materials were characterized and evaluated as catalysts for model transesterification reactions. MgAl showed negligible activity under mild reaction conditions (50 °C and 0.5 h) whereas Li incorporation greatly increased the activity. The activities were correlated to their basicity determined by TPD of CO 2 . Reuse tests showed catalyst deactivation after the third cycle, probably due to lithium leaching. However, the contribution to a homogeneous reaction has been dismissed. MgAlLi revealed to be a promising catalysts for transesterification reaction and thus for biodiesel production. Graphical Abstract
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s10562-011-0650-y
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subjects Analysis
Basicity
Biodiesel fuels
Catalysis
Catalysts
Chemical synthesis
Chemistry
Chemistry and Materials Science
Deactivation
Exact sciences and technology
General and physical chemistry
Heat treatment
Industrial Chemistry/Chemical Engineering
Leaching
Lithium
Mixed oxides
Organometallic Chemistry
Oxides
Physical Chemistry
Theory of reactions, general kinetics. Catalysis. Nomenclature, chemical documentation, computer chemistry
Transesterification
title MgAlLi Mixed Oxides Derived from Hydrotalcite for Catalytic Transesterification
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