Measurement of Abrasion on Concrete Surfaces with 3D Scanning Technology
AbstractHydraulic structures play an important role in regulation and transport of water in reservoirs and open channels. Examples of such structures include concrete spillways, stilling basins, flumes, weirs, dam, and culverts. Under the impact of water flow, the concrete surfaces suffer inevitably...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of materials in civil engineering 2019-10, Vol.31 (10) |
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| creator | Hasan, Mohammad Sabbir Li, S. Samuel Zsaki, Attila M Nokken, Michelle R |
| description | AbstractHydraulic structures play an important role in regulation and transport of water in reservoirs and open channels. Examples of such structures include concrete spillways, stilling basins, flumes, weirs, dam, and culverts. Under the impact of water flow, the concrete surfaces suffer inevitably from abrasive erosion. Most existing standards for abrasion determine mass loss or discrete depth measurements. In this study, 3D laser scanning technology was used to determine abraded volume loss and surface topography in addition to mass loss. Surface scans were analyzed using commercial software. Assuming standard concrete density, it was generally found that mass measurements were higher than expected when compared with the calculated volume measurements, but the ranking of resistance is the same for both techniques. The scanning technology presents an alternative method to measure abrasion. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1061/(ASCE)MT.1943-5533.0002837 |
| format | Article |
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Samuel ; Zsaki, Attila M ; Nokken, Michelle R</creator><creatorcontrib>Hasan, Mohammad Sabbir ; Li, S. Samuel ; Zsaki, Attila M ; Nokken, Michelle R</creatorcontrib><description>AbstractHydraulic structures play an important role in regulation and transport of water in reservoirs and open channels. Examples of such structures include concrete spillways, stilling basins, flumes, weirs, dam, and culverts. Under the impact of water flow, the concrete surfaces suffer inevitably from abrasive erosion. Most existing standards for abrasion determine mass loss or discrete depth measurements. In this study, 3D laser scanning technology was used to determine abraded volume loss and surface topography in addition to mass loss. Surface scans were analyzed using commercial software. Assuming standard concrete density, it was generally found that mass measurements were higher than expected when compared with the calculated volume measurements, but the ranking of resistance is the same for both techniques. The scanning technology presents an alternative method to measure abrasion.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0899-1561</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1943-5533</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1061/(ASCE)MT.1943-5533.0002837</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York: American Society of Civil Engineers</publisher><subject>Abrasion ; Abrasive erosion ; Building materials ; Civil engineering ; Concrete ; Culverts ; Fluid dynamics ; Flumes ; Hydraulic structures ; Open channels ; Scanning ; Spillways ; Stilling basins ; Technical Papers ; Water flow ; Weirs</subject><ispartof>Journal of materials in civil engineering, 2019-10, Vol.31 (10)</ispartof><rights>2019 American Society of Civil Engineers</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-a337t-2c07d93cf9cda4c62371528685152232d7e09832c7e9c47a6ab64a4116f2f46b3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-a337t-2c07d93cf9cda4c62371528685152232d7e09832c7e9c47a6ab64a4116f2f46b3</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-3663-8693 ; 0000-0002-5090-0248</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttp://ascelibrary.org/doi/pdf/10.1061/(ASCE)MT.1943-5533.0002837$$EPDF$$P50$$Gasce$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttp://ascelibrary.org/doi/abs/10.1061/(ASCE)MT.1943-5533.0002837$$EHTML$$P50$$Gasce$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>315,782,786,27933,27934,76203,76211</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Hasan, Mohammad Sabbir</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, S. Samuel</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zsaki, Attila M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nokken, Michelle R</creatorcontrib><title>Measurement of Abrasion on Concrete Surfaces with 3D Scanning Technology</title><title>Journal of materials in civil engineering</title><description>AbstractHydraulic structures play an important role in regulation and transport of water in reservoirs and open channels. Examples of such structures include concrete spillways, stilling basins, flumes, weirs, dam, and culverts. Under the impact of water flow, the concrete surfaces suffer inevitably from abrasive erosion. Most existing standards for abrasion determine mass loss or discrete depth measurements. In this study, 3D laser scanning technology was used to determine abraded volume loss and surface topography in addition to mass loss. Surface scans were analyzed using commercial software. Assuming standard concrete density, it was generally found that mass measurements were higher than expected when compared with the calculated volume measurements, but the ranking of resistance is the same for both techniques. The scanning technology presents an alternative method to measure abrasion.</description><subject>Abrasion</subject><subject>Abrasive erosion</subject><subject>Building materials</subject><subject>Civil engineering</subject><subject>Concrete</subject><subject>Culverts</subject><subject>Fluid dynamics</subject><subject>Flumes</subject><subject>Hydraulic structures</subject><subject>Open channels</subject><subject>Scanning</subject><subject>Spillways</subject><subject>Stilling basins</subject><subject>Technical Papers</subject><subject>Water flow</subject><subject>Weirs</subject><issn>0899-1561</issn><issn>1943-5533</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2019</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp1kF1LwzAUhoMoOKf_IeiNXnTmo00a70adTljxYvU6ZFmydWzJTFpk_96WTb0SDhw4vM974AHgFqMRRgw_3o_nxeShrEZYpDTJMkpHCCGSU34GBr-3czBAuRAJzhi-BFcxbroQRSkagGlpVGyD2RnXQG_heBFUrL2D3RTe6WAaA-dtsEqbCL_qZg3pM5xr5VztVrAyeu381q8O1-DCqm00N6c9BB8vk6qYJrP317diPEsUpbxJiEZ8Kai2Qi9VqhmhHGckZ3nWLULJkhskcko0N0KnXDG1YKlKMWaW2JQt6BDcHXv3wX-2JjZy49vgupeSkCzvWhhlXerpmNLBxxiMlftQ71Q4SIxkb07K3pwsK9lbkr0leTLXwewIq6jNX_0P-T_4DVIacNQ</recordid><startdate>20191001</startdate><enddate>20191001</enddate><creator>Hasan, Mohammad Sabbir</creator><creator>Li, S. Samuel</creator><creator>Zsaki, Attila M</creator><creator>Nokken, Michelle R</creator><general>American Society of Civil Engineers</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>KR7</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3663-8693</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5090-0248</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20191001</creationdate><title>Measurement of Abrasion on Concrete Surfaces with 3D Scanning Technology</title><author>Hasan, Mohammad Sabbir ; Li, S. 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Samuel</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zsaki, Attila M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nokken, Michelle R</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Civil Engineering Abstracts</collection><jtitle>Journal of materials in civil engineering</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Hasan, Mohammad Sabbir</au><au>Li, S. 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| source | American Society of Civil Engineers:NESLI2:Journals:2014 |
| subjects | Abrasion Abrasive erosion Building materials Civil engineering Concrete Culverts Fluid dynamics Flumes Hydraulic structures Open channels Scanning Spillways Stilling basins Technical Papers Water flow Weirs |
| title | Measurement of Abrasion on Concrete Surfaces with 3D Scanning Technology |
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