ASSESSMENT OF AIR POLLUTION TOLERANCE OF SELECTED TREES AND CROP SPECIES USING BIOCHEMICAL AND PHYSIOLOGICAL ANALYSES
This study investigated the air pollution tolerance of poplar (Liriodendron), eucalyptus (Camaldulensis), orange (Citrus aurantium) and sugarcane (Saccharum officinarum) present along Katlang Road in District Mardan, Pakistan with heavy vehicular traffic. The plant species were analyzed for ascorbic...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Fresenius environmental bulletin 2019-06, Vol.28 (6), p.4805 |
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| container_title | Fresenius environmental bulletin |
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| creator | Afridi, Sahib Gul Islam, Noorul Shams, Dilawar Farhan Shams, Sulaiman Khan, Asifullah Shah, Mohibullah Khan, Waliullah Shah, Mohib Islam, Muhammad Iqbal, Amjad |
| description | This study investigated the air pollution tolerance of poplar (Liriodendron), eucalyptus (Camaldulensis), orange (Citrus aurantium) and sugarcane (Saccharum officinarum) present along Katlang Road in District Mardan, Pakistan with heavy vehicular traffic. The plant species were analyzed for ascorbic acid (AA) content, total chlorophyll (T. Chl.), relative water content (RWC), leaf extract pH, and air pollution tolerance index (APTI) was estimated from these parameters. The same plant species in adjacent sites away from the road were studied as control. Overall, all tree species had higher APTI values than the crop species (sugarcane) in the order as eucalyptus> poplar>orange> sugarcane with APTI ranging from the highest of 11.52 in eucalyptus to 8.24 in sugarcane. The study found that the sensitivity and tolerance in these species can be used as bio-indicator while the higher plants can serve as better sinks for air pollutants. The APTI determination technique proved as a reliable method to screen sensitive/tolerant plants under field conditions with deteriorated air quality. |
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The plant species were analyzed for ascorbic acid (AA) content, total chlorophyll (T. Chl.), relative water content (RWC), leaf extract pH, and air pollution tolerance index (APTI) was estimated from these parameters. The same plant species in adjacent sites away from the road were studied as control. Overall, all tree species had higher APTI values than the crop species (sugarcane) in the order as eucalyptus> poplar>orange> sugarcane with APTI ranging from the highest of 11.52 in eucalyptus to 8.24 in sugarcane. The study found that the sensitivity and tolerance in these species can be used as bio-indicator while the higher plants can serve as better sinks for air pollutants. The APTI determination technique proved as a reliable method to screen sensitive/tolerant plants under field conditions with deteriorated air quality.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1018-4619</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1610-2304</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Freising: Parlar Scientific Publications</publisher><subject>Air pollution ; Air quality ; Ascorbic acid ; Bioindicators ; Chlorophyll ; Citrus aurantium ; Crops ; Environmental assessment ; Eucalyptus ; Eucalyptus camaldulensis ; Flowers & plants ; Indicator species ; Liriodendron ; Moisture content ; Parameter estimation ; Plant extracts ; Plants (botany) ; Pollutants ; Pollution ; Pollution index ; Pollution tolerance ; Poplar ; Saccharum officinarum ; Sugarcane ; Trees ; Water content ; Water pollution</subject><ispartof>Fresenius environmental bulletin, 2019-06, Vol.28 (6), p.4805</ispartof><rights>Copyright Parlar Scientific Publications Jun 2019</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,776,780</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Afridi, Sahib Gul</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Islam, Noorul</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shams, Dilawar Farhan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shams, Sulaiman</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Khan, Asifullah</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shah, Mohibullah</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Khan, Waliullah</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shah, Mohib</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Islam, Muhammad</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Iqbal, Amjad</creatorcontrib><title>ASSESSMENT OF AIR POLLUTION TOLERANCE OF SELECTED TREES AND CROP SPECIES USING BIOCHEMICAL AND PHYSIOLOGICAL ANALYSES</title><title>Fresenius environmental bulletin</title><description>This study investigated the air pollution tolerance of poplar (Liriodendron), eucalyptus (Camaldulensis), orange (Citrus aurantium) and sugarcane (Saccharum officinarum) present along Katlang Road in District Mardan, Pakistan with heavy vehicular traffic. The plant species were analyzed for ascorbic acid (AA) content, total chlorophyll (T. Chl.), relative water content (RWC), leaf extract pH, and air pollution tolerance index (APTI) was estimated from these parameters. The same plant species in adjacent sites away from the road were studied as control. Overall, all tree species had higher APTI values than the crop species (sugarcane) in the order as eucalyptus> poplar>orange> sugarcane with APTI ranging from the highest of 11.52 in eucalyptus to 8.24 in sugarcane. The study found that the sensitivity and tolerance in these species can be used as bio-indicator while the higher plants can serve as better sinks for air pollutants. The APTI determination technique proved as a reliable method to screen sensitive/tolerant plants under field conditions with deteriorated air quality.</description><subject>Air pollution</subject><subject>Air quality</subject><subject>Ascorbic acid</subject><subject>Bioindicators</subject><subject>Chlorophyll</subject><subject>Citrus aurantium</subject><subject>Crops</subject><subject>Environmental assessment</subject><subject>Eucalyptus</subject><subject>Eucalyptus camaldulensis</subject><subject>Flowers & plants</subject><subject>Indicator species</subject><subject>Liriodendron</subject><subject>Moisture content</subject><subject>Parameter estimation</subject><subject>Plant extracts</subject><subject>Plants (botany)</subject><subject>Pollutants</subject><subject>Pollution</subject><subject>Pollution index</subject><subject>Pollution tolerance</subject><subject>Poplar</subject><subject>Saccharum officinarum</subject><subject>Sugarcane</subject><subject>Trees</subject><subject>Water content</subject><subject>Water pollution</subject><issn>1018-4619</issn><issn>1610-2304</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2019</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNotjktrwzAQhE1poSHNfxD0bNDb9lFVlESgWMayDzkFP6RDKE0ax_-_auu97DIz7DdPyQpxBFNMIH2ON0R5SjkqXpPNNF1gHI4zzMkqmYVzyrmjKhtgd0DoGlTWmLbRtgSNNaoWpVS_llNGyUZtQVMr5YAot0DWtgKuUlJHoXW63IMPbeVBHbUU5i9SHU5OW2P3iyLMKfLekpfQfU5-s-x10u5UIw_pEkxvCJFHGktSxnru-wySjg8jz8M4wDByRns4BIZygmjfBcZCx3HfZbTLg_fBc1wUBSXr5P3_7-1-_Z799DhfrvP9KyLPGDOS06yglPwA4Q1PWQ</recordid><startdate>20190601</startdate><enddate>20190601</enddate><creator>Afridi, Sahib Gul</creator><creator>Islam, Noorul</creator><creator>Shams, Dilawar Farhan</creator><creator>Shams, Sulaiman</creator><creator>Khan, Asifullah</creator><creator>Shah, Mohibullah</creator><creator>Khan, Waliullah</creator><creator>Shah, Mohib</creator><creator>Islam, Muhammad</creator><creator>Iqbal, Amjad</creator><general>Parlar Scientific Publications</general><scope>7ST</scope><scope>7T7</scope><scope>7U7</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>SOI</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20190601</creationdate><title>ASSESSMENT OF AIR POLLUTION TOLERANCE OF SELECTED TREES AND CROP SPECIES USING BIOCHEMICAL AND PHYSIOLOGICAL ANALYSES</title><author>Afridi, Sahib Gul ; 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The plant species were analyzed for ascorbic acid (AA) content, total chlorophyll (T. Chl.), relative water content (RWC), leaf extract pH, and air pollution tolerance index (APTI) was estimated from these parameters. The same plant species in adjacent sites away from the road were studied as control. Overall, all tree species had higher APTI values than the crop species (sugarcane) in the order as eucalyptus> poplar>orange> sugarcane with APTI ranging from the highest of 11.52 in eucalyptus to 8.24 in sugarcane. The study found that the sensitivity and tolerance in these species can be used as bio-indicator while the higher plants can serve as better sinks for air pollutants. The APTI determination technique proved as a reliable method to screen sensitive/tolerant plants under field conditions with deteriorated air quality.</abstract><cop>Freising</cop><pub>Parlar Scientific Publications</pub></addata></record> |
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| subjects | Air pollution Air quality Ascorbic acid Bioindicators Chlorophyll Citrus aurantium Crops Environmental assessment Eucalyptus Eucalyptus camaldulensis Flowers & plants Indicator species Liriodendron Moisture content Parameter estimation Plant extracts Plants (botany) Pollutants Pollution Pollution index Pollution tolerance Poplar Saccharum officinarum Sugarcane Trees Water content Water pollution |
| title | ASSESSMENT OF AIR POLLUTION TOLERANCE OF SELECTED TREES AND CROP SPECIES USING BIOCHEMICAL AND PHYSIOLOGICAL ANALYSES |
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