Experimental study of the heat transfer by water in rough fractures and the effect of fracture surface roughness on the heat transfer characteristics

•Rough fractures with different JRC values were created through 3D printing technique.•The effect of fracture aperture on the convective heat transfer was studied experimentally.•The JRC value is related to the convective heat transfer coefficient. An accurate understanding of the heat transfer of w...

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Veröffentlicht in:Geothermics 2019-09, Vol.81, p.235-242
Hauptverfasser: Ma, Yueqiang, Zhang, Yanjun, Hu, Zhongjun, Yu, Ziwang, Huang, Yibin, Zhang, Chi
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container_end_page 242
container_issue
container_start_page 235
container_title Geothermics
container_volume 81
creator Ma, Yueqiang
Zhang, Yanjun
Hu, Zhongjun
Yu, Ziwang
Huang, Yibin
Zhang, Chi
description •Rough fractures with different JRC values were created through 3D printing technique.•The effect of fracture aperture on the convective heat transfer was studied experimentally.•The JRC value is related to the convective heat transfer coefficient. An accurate understanding of the heat transfer of water flow through rough fractures is important for geothermal energy extraction and utilization. In this study, we used 3D printing to manufacture ten samples with joint roughness coefficient (JRC) values of the fracture surface ranging from 0–2 to 18–20 and conducted experimental investigations of the heat transfer characteristics of the water flow through the ten samples. The effects of the volumetric flow rate, the outer wall surface temperature, the JRC, and the fracture apertures on the heat transfer characteristics were determined. The results showed that a rougher fracture surface resulted in greater heat removal during the flow of the fluid through the rock surface.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.geothermics.2019.05.009
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subjects Apertures
Flow rates
Flow velocity
Fluid flow
Fracture surfaces
Geothermal energy
Geothermal energy extraction
Geothermal power
Heat transfer
Heat transfer characteristics
Heat transfer coefficient
Joint roughness coefficient
Rough fracture
Roughness coefficient
Surface roughness
Surface temperature
Three dimensional printing
Water flow
title Experimental study of the heat transfer by water in rough fractures and the effect of fracture surface roughness on the heat transfer characteristics
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