Molecular Docking Study of Newly Synthesized Thiopyrimidines as Antimicrobial Agents Targeting DNA Gyrase Enzyme

A new series of thiopyrimidine‐5‐carbonitrile derivatives were synthesized and the chemical identity of them was established on the basis of spectral methods. The antimicrobial properties of all derivatives were investigated against Gram‐positive and Gram‐negative bacteria as well as fungal strains....

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of heterocyclic chemistry 2019-07, Vol.56 (7), p.2027-2035
Hauptverfasser: El‐serwy, Walaa S., Mohamed, Hanaa S., El‐serwy, Weam S., Mohamed, Neama A., Kassem, Emad M. M., Nossier, Eman S., Shalaby, Al Shimaa G.
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container_end_page 2035
container_issue 7
container_start_page 2027
container_title Journal of heterocyclic chemistry
container_volume 56
creator El‐serwy, Walaa S.
Mohamed, Hanaa S.
El‐serwy, Weam S.
Mohamed, Neama A.
Kassem, Emad M. M.
Nossier, Eman S.
Shalaby, Al Shimaa G.
description A new series of thiopyrimidine‐5‐carbonitrile derivatives were synthesized and the chemical identity of them was established on the basis of spectral methods. The antimicrobial properties of all derivatives were investigated against Gram‐positive and Gram‐negative bacteria as well as fungal strains. The results of the antimicrobial screening showed that compounds 4, 11, and 12 have a higher and broad spectrum efficacy against all the tested organisms in comparison with the reference drugs. Interestingly, the most active compounds 4 and 12 showed good binding assay results with Escherichia coli DNA gyrase comparable to that of the reference, methotrexate. Furthermore, a molecular docking study of these compounds was carried out to investigate their binding pattern with the target, DNA gyrase.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/jhet.3583
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1943-5193
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subjects Antiinfectives and antibacterials
Antimicrobial agents
Binding
Chemical synthesis
Deoxyribonucleic acid
Derivatives
DNA
E coli
Methotrexate
Molecular docking
Organic chemistry
Spectral methods
title Molecular Docking Study of Newly Synthesized Thiopyrimidines as Antimicrobial Agents Targeting DNA Gyrase Enzyme
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