Using Remifentanil and Sufentanil in Functional Endoscopic Sinus Surgery to Improve Surgical Conditions

The purpose of the study was to compare three types of general anesthesia for functional endoscopic sinus surgery (ESS) with controlled hypotension measuring the quality of visibility of the surgical field and the blood loss during the operation. Seventy-one patients underwent endoscopic ethmoidecto...

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Veröffentlicht in:O.R.L. Journal for oto-rhino-laryngology and its related specialties 2005-01, Vol.67 (2), p.83-86
Hauptverfasser: Manola, M., De Luca, E., Moscillo, L., Mastella, A.
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container_title O.R.L. Journal for oto-rhino-laryngology and its related specialties
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creator Manola, M.
De Luca, E.
Moscillo, L.
Mastella, A.
description The purpose of the study was to compare three types of general anesthesia for functional endoscopic sinus surgery (ESS) with controlled hypotension measuring the quality of visibility of the surgical field and the blood loss during the operation. Seventy-one patients underwent endoscopic ethmoidectomy bilaterally for nasal polyposis and/or chronic sinusitis. The patients were divided into three groups according to the type of anesthesia they had: group A (sufentanil/sevoflurane), group B (remifentanil/propofol), and group C (fentanyl/isoflurane). The mean estimated blood loss for group A was 117.83 ml, for group B it was 100.5 ml and for group C it was 198.89 ml. The average quality of visibility of the surgical field was 1.57 for group A, 1.3 for group B and 2.79 for group C. The quantity of blood loss (p < 0.01) and the visibility of the surgical field (p < 0.001) demonstrated a difference among the three groups. Remifentanil and sufentanil during functional ESS enable controlled hypotension and a general improvement in surgical conditions.
doi_str_mv 10.1159/000084576
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source MEDLINE; Karger Journals; Alma/SFX Local Collection; Karger:Jisc Collections:ORL, Ophthalmology, Dental Medicine, Obstetrics, Gynecology and Psychology, Psychiatry Archive Collection (2012-2112)
subjects Adjuvants, Anesthesia - administration & dosage
Adult
Anesthetics, Intravenous - administration & dosage
Biological and medical sciences
Chronic Disease
Endoscopy - methods
Female
Humans
Male
Medical sciences
Middle Aged
Monitoring, Intraoperative
Nasal Polyps - surgery
Original Paper
Otorhinolaryngologic Surgical Procedures - methods
Otorhinolaryngology. Stomatology
Piperidines - administration & dosage
Retrospective Studies
Sinusitis - surgery
Sufentanil - administration & dosage
Tampons, Surgical
title Using Remifentanil and Sufentanil in Functional Endoscopic Sinus Surgery to Improve Surgical Conditions
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