Predictors of Police Suicide Ideation

Further inquiry into processes that lead to suicide in the police occupation is necessary. Suicide ideation in police officers and possible correlates associated with such ideation is explored in this paper. The focus was on psychologically traumatic police work experiences, the development of postt...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Suicide & life-threatening behavior 2004-09, Vol.34 (3), p.277-283
1. Verfasser: Violanti, John M.
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:Volltext
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
container_end_page 283
container_issue 3
container_start_page 277
container_title Suicide & life-threatening behavior
container_volume 34
creator Violanti, John M.
description Further inquiry into processes that lead to suicide in the police occupation is necessary. Suicide ideation in police officers and possible correlates associated with such ideation is explored in this paper. The focus was on psychologically traumatic police work experiences, the development of posttraumatic stress (PTSD) in officers, and the inordinate use of alcohol associated with this condition. The impact of these occupationally based factors and their association with suicide ideation has not yet been fully explored. Results suggest that certain traumatic police work exposures increase the risk of high level PTSD symptoms, which subsequently increase the risk of high alcohol use and suicide ideation. The combined impact of PTSD and increased alcohol use led to a ten‐fold increase risk for suicide ideation.
doi_str_mv 10.1521/suli.34.3.277.42775
format Article
fullrecord <record><control><sourceid>proquest_cross</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_journals_224887197</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><ericid>EJ688984</ericid><sourcerecordid>715316231</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4988-f34023665a4ee3db15e402717b0752759f761d4e2e667aea08f6c225762667ad3</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNqNkEtLAzEUhYMoWqu_QJEiuJwx72SWKlqVohWfu5Bm7kB07NSkg_rvTZ1it2aRwD3fOTcchPYIzomg5Di2tc8Zz1lOlcp5usQa6pGCs4wq_bKOephJlmHK-BbajvEVp0Mx3kRbRDAtiKY9dDQOUHo3b0IcNNVg3NTeweC-9c6XMLgqwc59M91BG5WtI-wu3z56vDh_OLvMRrfDq7OTUeZ4oXVWMZ62SSksB2DlhAhIA0XUBCtBlSgqJUnJgYKUyoLFupKOUqEkXQxK1keHXe4sNB8txLl5bdowTSsNpVxrRQqVINZBLjQxBqjMLPh3G74NwWbRjFk0Yxg3zKRSzG8zyXWwjG4n71CuPMsqEnC0BGx0tq6CnTofV5wkBS2oTtx-x0Hw7k8-v5ZaF5onuejkT1_D93--Zu5HD6dEyUV01nl9nMPXn9eGNyMVS-TzzdA8PYmb4cv4zkj2Awozk_w</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>224887197</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Predictors of Police Suicide Ideation</title><source>MEDLINE</source><source>Access via Wiley Online Library</source><creator>Violanti, John M.</creator><creatorcontrib>Violanti, John M.</creatorcontrib><description>Further inquiry into processes that lead to suicide in the police occupation is necessary. Suicide ideation in police officers and possible correlates associated with such ideation is explored in this paper. The focus was on psychologically traumatic police work experiences, the development of posttraumatic stress (PTSD) in officers, and the inordinate use of alcohol associated with this condition. The impact of these occupationally based factors and their association with suicide ideation has not yet been fully explored. Results suggest that certain traumatic police work exposures increase the risk of high level PTSD symptoms, which subsequently increase the risk of high alcohol use and suicide ideation. The combined impact of PTSD and increased alcohol use led to a ten‐fold increase risk for suicide ideation.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0363-0234</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1943-278X</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1521/suli.34.3.277.42775</identifier><identifier>PMID: 15385182</identifier><identifier>CODEN: SLBEDP</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Oxford, UK: Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><subject>Adult ; Adult and adolescent clinical studies ; Alcohol use ; Alcoholism - epidemiology ; Alcoholism - psychology ; Biological and medical sciences ; Drinking ; Female ; Humans ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Police ; Police - statistics &amp; numerical data ; Post traumatic stress disorder ; Posttraumatic Stress Disorder ; Prospective Studies ; Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry ; Psychopathology. Psychiatry ; Risk factors ; Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic - epidemiology ; Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic - psychology ; Suicide ; Suicide, Attempted - psychology ; Suicide, Attempted - statistics &amp; numerical data ; Suicides &amp; suicide attempts ; Surveys and Questionnaires</subject><ispartof>Suicide &amp; life-threatening behavior, 2004-09, Vol.34 (3), p.277-283</ispartof><rights>2004 The American Association for Suicidology</rights><rights>2005 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Copyright Guilford Publications, Inc. Fall 2004</rights><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4988-f34023665a4ee3db15e402717b0752759f761d4e2e667aea08f6c225762667ad3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4988-f34023665a4ee3db15e402717b0752759f761d4e2e667aea08f6c225762667ad3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1521%2Fsuli.34.3.277.42775$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1521%2Fsuli.34.3.277.42775$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,1417,27924,27925,45574,45575</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://eric.ed.gov/ERICWebPortal/detail?accno=EJ688984$$DView record in ERIC$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&amp;idt=16192928$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15385182$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Violanti, John M.</creatorcontrib><title>Predictors of Police Suicide Ideation</title><title>Suicide &amp; life-threatening behavior</title><addtitle>Suicide Life Threat Behav</addtitle><description>Further inquiry into processes that lead to suicide in the police occupation is necessary. Suicide ideation in police officers and possible correlates associated with such ideation is explored in this paper. The focus was on psychologically traumatic police work experiences, the development of posttraumatic stress (PTSD) in officers, and the inordinate use of alcohol associated with this condition. The impact of these occupationally based factors and their association with suicide ideation has not yet been fully explored. Results suggest that certain traumatic police work exposures increase the risk of high level PTSD symptoms, which subsequently increase the risk of high alcohol use and suicide ideation. The combined impact of PTSD and increased alcohol use led to a ten‐fold increase risk for suicide ideation.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Adult and adolescent clinical studies</subject><subject>Alcohol use</subject><subject>Alcoholism - epidemiology</subject><subject>Alcoholism - psychology</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Drinking</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Police</subject><subject>Police - statistics &amp; numerical data</subject><subject>Post traumatic stress disorder</subject><subject>Posttraumatic Stress Disorder</subject><subject>Prospective Studies</subject><subject>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Psychopathology. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Risk factors</subject><subject>Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic - epidemiology</subject><subject>Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic - psychology</subject><subject>Suicide</subject><subject>Suicide, Attempted - psychology</subject><subject>Suicide, Attempted - statistics &amp; numerical data</subject><subject>Suicides &amp; suicide attempts</subject><subject>Surveys and Questionnaires</subject><issn>0363-0234</issn><issn>1943-278X</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2004</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>8G5</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><sourceid>GUQSH</sourceid><sourceid>M2O</sourceid><recordid>eNqNkEtLAzEUhYMoWqu_QJEiuJwx72SWKlqVohWfu5Bm7kB07NSkg_rvTZ1it2aRwD3fOTcchPYIzomg5Di2tc8Zz1lOlcp5usQa6pGCs4wq_bKOephJlmHK-BbajvEVp0Mx3kRbRDAtiKY9dDQOUHo3b0IcNNVg3NTeweC-9c6XMLgqwc59M91BG5WtI-wu3z56vDh_OLvMRrfDq7OTUeZ4oXVWMZ62SSksB2DlhAhIA0XUBCtBlSgqJUnJgYKUyoLFupKOUqEkXQxK1keHXe4sNB8txLl5bdowTSsNpVxrRQqVINZBLjQxBqjMLPh3G74NwWbRjFk0Yxg3zKRSzG8zyXWwjG4n71CuPMsqEnC0BGx0tq6CnTofV5wkBS2oTtx-x0Hw7k8-v5ZaF5onuejkT1_D93--Zu5HD6dEyUV01nl9nMPXn9eGNyMVS-TzzdA8PYmb4cv4zkj2Awozk_w</recordid><startdate>20040901</startdate><enddate>20040901</enddate><creator>Violanti, John M.</creator><general>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</general><general>Guilford Press</general><general>Guilford</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>7SW</scope><scope>BJH</scope><scope>BNH</scope><scope>BNI</scope><scope>BNJ</scope><scope>BNO</scope><scope>ERI</scope><scope>PET</scope><scope>REK</scope><scope>WWN</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>0-V</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88B</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>88G</scope><scope>88J</scope><scope>8AM</scope><scope>8AO</scope><scope>8C1</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>8G5</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>ALSLI</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BGRYB</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>CJNVE</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>GUQSH</scope><scope>HEHIP</scope><scope>K7.</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>M0O</scope><scope>M0P</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M2M</scope><scope>M2O</scope><scope>M2R</scope><scope>M2S</scope><scope>MBDVC</scope><scope>PQEDU</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>PSYQQ</scope><scope>Q9U</scope><scope>S0X</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20040901</creationdate><title>Predictors of Police Suicide Ideation</title><author>Violanti, John M.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c4988-f34023665a4ee3db15e402717b0752759f761d4e2e667aea08f6c225762667ad3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2004</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Adult and adolescent clinical studies</topic><topic>Alcohol use</topic><topic>Alcoholism - epidemiology</topic><topic>Alcoholism - psychology</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Drinking</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Police</topic><topic>Police - statistics &amp; numerical data</topic><topic>Post traumatic stress disorder</topic><topic>Posttraumatic Stress Disorder</topic><topic>Prospective Studies</topic><topic>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</topic><topic>Psychopathology. Psychiatry</topic><topic>Risk factors</topic><topic>Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic - epidemiology</topic><topic>Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic - psychology</topic><topic>Suicide</topic><topic>Suicide, Attempted - psychology</topic><topic>Suicide, Attempted - statistics &amp; numerical data</topic><topic>Suicides &amp; suicide attempts</topic><topic>Surveys and Questionnaires</topic><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Violanti, John M.</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>ERIC</collection><collection>ERIC (Ovid)</collection><collection>ERIC</collection><collection>ERIC</collection><collection>ERIC (Legacy Platform)</collection><collection>ERIC( SilverPlatter )</collection><collection>ERIC</collection><collection>ERIC PlusText (Legacy Platform)</collection><collection>Education Resources Information Center (ERIC)</collection><collection>ERIC</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Social Sciences Premium Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Health &amp; Medical Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Education Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Medical Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Psychology Database (Alumni)</collection><collection>Social Science Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Criminal Justice Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Pharma Collection</collection><collection>Public Health Database</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Research Library (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>Social Science Premium Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>eLibrary</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Criminology Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>Education Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>Research Library Prep</collection><collection>Sociology Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Criminal Justice (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Health &amp; Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Criminal Justice Database</collection><collection>Education Database</collection><collection>Health &amp; Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Medical Database</collection><collection>Psychology Database</collection><collection>Research Library</collection><collection>Social Science Database</collection><collection>Sociology Database</collection><collection>Research Library (Corporate)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Education</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><collection>ProQuest One Psychology</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Basic</collection><collection>SIRS Editorial</collection><jtitle>Suicide &amp; life-threatening behavior</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Violanti, John M.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><ericid>EJ688984</ericid><atitle>Predictors of Police Suicide Ideation</atitle><jtitle>Suicide &amp; life-threatening behavior</jtitle><addtitle>Suicide Life Threat Behav</addtitle><date>2004-09-01</date><risdate>2004</risdate><volume>34</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>277</spage><epage>283</epage><pages>277-283</pages><issn>0363-0234</issn><eissn>1943-278X</eissn><coden>SLBEDP</coden><abstract>Further inquiry into processes that lead to suicide in the police occupation is necessary. Suicide ideation in police officers and possible correlates associated with such ideation is explored in this paper. The focus was on psychologically traumatic police work experiences, the development of posttraumatic stress (PTSD) in officers, and the inordinate use of alcohol associated with this condition. The impact of these occupationally based factors and their association with suicide ideation has not yet been fully explored. Results suggest that certain traumatic police work exposures increase the risk of high level PTSD symptoms, which subsequently increase the risk of high alcohol use and suicide ideation. The combined impact of PTSD and increased alcohol use led to a ten‐fold increase risk for suicide ideation.</abstract><cop>Oxford, UK</cop><pub>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</pub><pmid>15385182</pmid><doi>10.1521/suli.34.3.277.42775</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record>
fulltext fulltext
identifier ISSN: 0363-0234
ispartof Suicide & life-threatening behavior, 2004-09, Vol.34 (3), p.277-283
issn 0363-0234
1943-278X
language eng
recordid cdi_proquest_journals_224887197
source MEDLINE; Access via Wiley Online Library
subjects Adult
Adult and adolescent clinical studies
Alcohol use
Alcoholism - epidemiology
Alcoholism - psychology
Biological and medical sciences
Drinking
Female
Humans
Male
Medical sciences
Police
Police - statistics & numerical data
Post traumatic stress disorder
Posttraumatic Stress Disorder
Prospective Studies
Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry
Psychopathology. Psychiatry
Risk factors
Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic - epidemiology
Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic - psychology
Suicide
Suicide, Attempted - psychology
Suicide, Attempted - statistics & numerical data
Suicides & suicide attempts
Surveys and Questionnaires
title Predictors of Police Suicide Ideation
url https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2024-12-21T19%3A06%3A34IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-proquest_cross&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Predictors%20of%20Police%20Suicide%20Ideation&rft.jtitle=Suicide%20&%20life-threatening%20behavior&rft.au=Violanti,%20John%20M.&rft.date=2004-09-01&rft.volume=34&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=277&rft.epage=283&rft.pages=277-283&rft.issn=0363-0234&rft.eissn=1943-278X&rft.coden=SLBEDP&rft_id=info:doi/10.1521/suli.34.3.277.42775&rft_dat=%3Cproquest_cross%3E715316231%3C/proquest_cross%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=224887197&rft_id=info:pmid/15385182&rft_ericid=EJ688984&rfr_iscdi=true