Effect of feed deprivation on compensatory growth in juvenile rock bream Oplegnathus fasciatus

A feed-deprivation study was conducted for 9 weeks with four feeding regimes, estimating compensatory growth and proximate composition of rock bream Oplegnathus fasciatus (56.0 ± 0.9 g). Feeding regimes included continuous feeding (control), feed-deprivation for 1 week (S1) in week 3, for 2 weeks (S...

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Veröffentlicht in:Fisheries science 2019-09, Vol.85 (5), p.813-819
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description A feed-deprivation study was conducted for 9 weeks with four feeding regimes, estimating compensatory growth and proximate composition of rock bream Oplegnathus fasciatus (56.0 ± 0.9 g). Feeding regimes included continuous feeding (control), feed-deprivation for 1 week (S1) in week 3, for 2 weeks (S2, weeks 2–3), and for 3 weeks (S3, weeks 1–3). Following 3 weeks, fish were on a continuous feeding regime for the remaining period. Complete compensation was achieved in S1 and S2 after resuming feeding for 3 weeks and 6 weeks. Although specific growth rate, feeding rate and feed efficiency in S3 were higher than in the control during the feeding resumption period, S3 fish did not catch up the body weight of control fish by the end of the experiment. At the end of the feed-deprivation period, the ratio of lipid to lean body mass and the levels of protein, lipid, and energy in S1, S2 and S3 were lower than those in the control. After feeding resumption for 6 weeks, protein and lipid contents in S3 were significantly ( P  
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Feeding regimes included continuous feeding (control), feed-deprivation for 1 week (S1) in week 3, for 2 weeks (S2, weeks 2–3), and for 3 weeks (S3, weeks 1–3). Following 3 weeks, fish were on a continuous feeding regime for the remaining period. Complete compensation was achieved in S1 and S2 after resuming feeding for 3 weeks and 6 weeks. Although specific growth rate, feeding rate and feed efficiency in S3 were higher than in the control during the feeding resumption period, S3 fish did not catch up the body weight of control fish by the end of the experiment. At the end of the feed-deprivation period, the ratio of lipid to lean body mass and the levels of protein, lipid, and energy in S1, S2 and S3 were lower than those in the control. After feeding resumption for 6 weeks, protein and lipid contents in S3 were significantly ( P  &lt; 0.05) lower than those in the control. Rock bream with single-phase feed-deprivation for 1–2 weeks could exhibit full compensatory growth after feeding resumption for 3–6 weeks under our experimental conditions.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0919-9268</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1444-2906</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s12562-019-01333-z</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Tokyo: Springer Japan</publisher><subject>Biomedical and Life Sciences ; Body mass ; Body weight ; Bream ; Control ; Deprivation ; Feed conversion ; Feed conversion efficiency ; Feed efficiency ; Feeding ; Feeding habits ; Feeding rates ; Feeding regimes ; Feeds ; Fish ; Fish &amp; Wildlife Biology &amp; Management ; Food Science ; Freshwater &amp; Marine Ecology ; Growth rate ; Lean body mass ; Life Sciences ; Lipids ; Oplegnathus fasciatus ; Original Article ; Physical growth ; Proteins ; Rocks</subject><ispartof>Fisheries science, 2019-09, Vol.85 (5), p.813-819</ispartof><rights>Japanese Society of Fisheries Science 2019</rights><rights>Fisheries Science is a copyright of Springer, (2019). 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Rock bream with single-phase feed-deprivation for 1–2 weeks could exhibit full compensatory growth after feeding resumption for 3–6 weeks under our experimental conditions.</abstract><cop>Tokyo</cop><pub>Springer Japan</pub><doi>10.1007/s12562-019-01333-z</doi><tpages>7</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6524-3383</orcidid></addata></record>
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ispartof Fisheries science, 2019-09, Vol.85 (5), p.813-819
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language eng
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source SpringerNature Journals
subjects Biomedical and Life Sciences
Body mass
Body weight
Bream
Control
Deprivation
Feed conversion
Feed conversion efficiency
Feed efficiency
Feeding
Feeding habits
Feeding rates
Feeding regimes
Feeds
Fish
Fish & Wildlife Biology & Management
Food Science
Freshwater & Marine Ecology
Growth rate
Lean body mass
Life Sciences
Lipids
Oplegnathus fasciatus
Original Article
Physical growth
Proteins
Rocks
title Effect of feed deprivation on compensatory growth in juvenile rock bream Oplegnathus fasciatus
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