Chromosomal deletions mediated by CRISPR/Cas9 in Helicoverpa armigera

Helicoverpa armigera, cotton bollworm, is one of the most disastrous pests worldwide, threatening various food and economic crops. Functional genomic tools may provide efficient approaches for its management. The clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats (CRISPR)/CRISPR‐associated pr...

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Veröffentlicht in:Insect science 2019-12, Vol.26 (6), p.1029-1036
Hauptverfasser: Jin, Ming‐Hui, Xiao, Yu‐Tao, Cheng, Ying, Hu, Jie, Xue, Chao‐Bin, Wu, Kong‐Ming
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container_end_page 1036
container_issue 6
container_start_page 1029
container_title Insect science
container_volume 26
creator Jin, Ming‐Hui
Xiao, Yu‐Tao
Cheng, Ying
Hu, Jie
Xue, Chao‐Bin
Wu, Kong‐Ming
description Helicoverpa armigera, cotton bollworm, is one of the most disastrous pests worldwide, threatening various food and economic crops. Functional genomic tools may provide efficient approaches for its management. The clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats (CRISPR)/CRISPR‐associated protein 9 (Cas9) system, dependent on a single guide RNA (sgRNA), has been used to induce indels for targeted mutagenesis in cotton bollworm. However, genomic deletions may be more desirable to disrupt the function of noncoding genes or regulatory sequences. By injecting two sgRNAs with Cas9 protein targeting different exons, we obtained predictable genomic deletions of several hundred bases. We achieved this type of modification with different combinations of sgRNA pairs, including HaCad and HaABCC2. Our finding indicated that CRISPR/Cas9 can be used as an efficient tool to engineer genomes with chromosomal deletion in H. armigera.
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subjects chromosomal deletion
Chromosome deletion
Cotton
CRISPR
CRISPR/Cas9
Exons
Gene sequencing
genome editing tool
Genomes
Helicoverpa armigera
knockout
Pests
Proteins
Regulatory sequences
Ribonucleic acid
RNA
sgRNAs
Site-directed mutagenesis
title Chromosomal deletions mediated by CRISPR/Cas9 in Helicoverpa armigera
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