Occupational physical activity and all‐cause and cardiovascular disease mortality: Results from two longitudinal studies in Switzerland
Background Research regarding the effects of occupational physical activity on health remains inconsistent. We analyzed the association of occupational physical activity with all‐cause and cardiovascular disease (CVD) mortality. Methods We analyzed two cohorts with baseline assessments from 1977 to...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | American journal of industrial medicine 2019-07, Vol.62 (7), p.559-567 |
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| creator | Wanner, Miriam Lohse, Tina Braun, Julia Cabaset, Sophie Bopp, Matthias Krause, Niklas Rohrmann, Sabine for the Swiss National Cohort Study Group |
| description | Background
Research regarding the effects of occupational physical activity on health remains inconsistent. We analyzed the association of occupational physical activity with all‐cause and cardiovascular disease (CVD) mortality.
Methods
We analyzed two cohorts with baseline assessments from 1977 to 1993 (“National Research Program 1A” (NRP1A) and “MONItoring of trends and determinants in CArdiovascular disease" [MONICA]) and mortality follow‐up until 2015 using adjusted Cox regression models.
Results
We included 4396 NRP1A participants (137 793 person‐years of follow‐up, 1541 deaths) and 5780 MONICA participants (135 410 person‐years, 1158 deaths). All‐cause mortality was higher for men in the high compared with the low occupational physical activity category according to NRP1A (hazard ratio [HR] 1.25, 95% confidence intervals [CI] 1.05‐1.50). CVD mortality was higher for men in the moderate compared with the low occupational physical activity category according to MONICA (HR, 1.41; 95% CI, 1.03‐1.91). Results for women were not statistically significant.
Conclusions
We observed higher total and CVD mortality risks in men with higher occupational physical activity but inconsistent results for women and across cohorts. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1002/ajim.22975 |
| format | Article |
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Research regarding the effects of occupational physical activity on health remains inconsistent. We analyzed the association of occupational physical activity with all‐cause and cardiovascular disease (CVD) mortality.
Methods
We analyzed two cohorts with baseline assessments from 1977 to 1993 (“National Research Program 1A” (NRP1A) and “MONItoring of trends and determinants in CArdiovascular disease" [MONICA]) and mortality follow‐up until 2015 using adjusted Cox regression models.
Results
We included 4396 NRP1A participants (137 793 person‐years of follow‐up, 1541 deaths) and 5780 MONICA participants (135 410 person‐years, 1158 deaths). All‐cause mortality was higher for men in the high compared with the low occupational physical activity category according to NRP1A (hazard ratio [HR] 1.25, 95% confidence intervals [CI] 1.05‐1.50). CVD mortality was higher for men in the moderate compared with the low occupational physical activity category according to MONICA (HR, 1.41; 95% CI, 1.03‐1.91). Results for women were not statistically significant.
Conclusions
We observed higher total and CVD mortality risks in men with higher occupational physical activity but inconsistent results for women and across cohorts.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0271-3586</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1097-0274</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1002/ajim.22975</identifier><identifier>PMID: 31111529</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</publisher><subject>Cardiovascular disease ; Cardiovascular diseases ; Confidence intervals ; Correlation analysis ; Exercise ; Fatalities ; Health risk assessment ; linkage, Swiss National Cohort ; Longitudinal studies ; MONICA ; Mortality ; National Research Program 1A (NRP1A) ; Physical activity ; Regression analysis ; Regression models ; Statistical analysis ; work‐related physical activity</subject><ispartof>American journal of industrial medicine, 2019-07, Vol.62 (7), p.559-567</ispartof><rights>2019 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3575-e9d882f01db23bef15ab95d66f519b9a738cb5b5ff827cca5e2ba68b38077dec3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3575-e9d882f01db23bef15ab95d66f519b9a738cb5b5ff827cca5e2ba68b38077dec3</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-2215-1200 ; 0000-0003-0888-0690 ; 0000-0003-0766-3723 ; 0000-0002-4172-8386</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1002%2Fajim.22975$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002%2Fajim.22975$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,1416,27922,27923,45572,45573</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31111529$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Wanner, Miriam</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lohse, Tina</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Braun, Julia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cabaset, Sophie</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bopp, Matthias</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Krause, Niklas</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rohrmann, Sabine</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>for the Swiss National Cohort Study Group</creatorcontrib><title>Occupational physical activity and all‐cause and cardiovascular disease mortality: Results from two longitudinal studies in Switzerland</title><title>American journal of industrial medicine</title><addtitle>Am J Ind Med</addtitle><description>Background
Research regarding the effects of occupational physical activity on health remains inconsistent. We analyzed the association of occupational physical activity with all‐cause and cardiovascular disease (CVD) mortality.
Methods
We analyzed two cohorts with baseline assessments from 1977 to 1993 (“National Research Program 1A” (NRP1A) and “MONItoring of trends and determinants in CArdiovascular disease" [MONICA]) and mortality follow‐up until 2015 using adjusted Cox regression models.
Results
We included 4396 NRP1A participants (137 793 person‐years of follow‐up, 1541 deaths) and 5780 MONICA participants (135 410 person‐years, 1158 deaths). All‐cause mortality was higher for men in the high compared with the low occupational physical activity category according to NRP1A (hazard ratio [HR] 1.25, 95% confidence intervals [CI] 1.05‐1.50). CVD mortality was higher for men in the moderate compared with the low occupational physical activity category according to MONICA (HR, 1.41; 95% CI, 1.03‐1.91). Results for women were not statistically significant.
Conclusions
We observed higher total and CVD mortality risks in men with higher occupational physical activity but inconsistent results for women and across cohorts.</description><subject>Cardiovascular disease</subject><subject>Cardiovascular diseases</subject><subject>Confidence intervals</subject><subject>Correlation analysis</subject><subject>Exercise</subject><subject>Fatalities</subject><subject>Health risk assessment</subject><subject>linkage, Swiss National Cohort</subject><subject>Longitudinal studies</subject><subject>MONICA</subject><subject>Mortality</subject><subject>National Research Program 1A (NRP1A)</subject><subject>Physical activity</subject><subject>Regression analysis</subject><subject>Regression models</subject><subject>Statistical analysis</subject><subject>work‐related physical activity</subject><issn>0271-3586</issn><issn>1097-0274</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2019</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp9kMtO3DAUhq0KVAbaTR-gssSuUgbbieOkO4QoDAIh9bKOji8Bj5zx1HYYDSu27HhGngQPQ1nWm3Os8_n30YfQF0qmlBB2BHM7TBlrBf-AJpS0oiBMVDtokgstSt7Ue2g_xjkhlFZ19RHtlTQfztoJerxWalxCsn4BDi9v19Gq3IBK9s6mNYaFxuDc88OTgjGa17uCoK2_g6hGBwFrGw3k0eBDApcffcc_TRxdirgPfsBp5bHzixubRm03v8RNYyK2C_xrZdO9CS7HfkK7PbhoPr_VA_Tnx-nvk_Pi8vpsdnJ8WaiSC16YVjcN6wnVkpXS9JSDbLmu657TVrYgykZJLnnfN0woBdwwCXUjy4YIoY0qD9DhNncZ_N_RxNTN_RjyXrFjrCqr7EtUmfq2pVTwMQbTd8tgBwjrjpJuY73bWO9erWf461vkKAej39F_mjNAt8DKOrP-T1R3fDG72oa-AG6MkfU</recordid><startdate>201907</startdate><enddate>201907</enddate><creator>Wanner, Miriam</creator><creator>Lohse, Tina</creator><creator>Braun, Julia</creator><creator>Cabaset, Sophie</creator><creator>Bopp, Matthias</creator><creator>Krause, Niklas</creator><creator>Rohrmann, Sabine</creator><creator>for the Swiss National Cohort Study Group</creator><general>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</general><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7T2</scope><scope>7U7</scope><scope>C1K</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2215-1200</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0888-0690</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0766-3723</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4172-8386</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>201907</creationdate><title>Occupational physical activity and all‐cause and cardiovascular disease mortality: Results from two longitudinal studies in Switzerland</title><author>Wanner, Miriam ; Lohse, Tina ; Braun, Julia ; Cabaset, Sophie ; Bopp, Matthias ; Krause, Niklas ; Rohrmann, Sabine ; for the Swiss National Cohort Study Group</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c3575-e9d882f01db23bef15ab95d66f519b9a738cb5b5ff827cca5e2ba68b38077dec3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2019</creationdate><topic>Cardiovascular disease</topic><topic>Cardiovascular diseases</topic><topic>Confidence intervals</topic><topic>Correlation analysis</topic><topic>Exercise</topic><topic>Fatalities</topic><topic>Health risk assessment</topic><topic>linkage, Swiss National Cohort</topic><topic>Longitudinal studies</topic><topic>MONICA</topic><topic>Mortality</topic><topic>National Research Program 1A (NRP1A)</topic><topic>Physical activity</topic><topic>Regression analysis</topic><topic>Regression models</topic><topic>Statistical analysis</topic><topic>work‐related physical activity</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Wanner, Miriam</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lohse, Tina</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Braun, Julia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cabaset, Sophie</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bopp, Matthias</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Krause, Niklas</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rohrmann, Sabine</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>for the Swiss National Cohort Study Group</creatorcontrib><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Health and Safety Science Abstracts (Full archive)</collection><collection>Toxicology Abstracts</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><jtitle>American journal of industrial medicine</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Wanner, Miriam</au><au>Lohse, Tina</au><au>Braun, Julia</au><au>Cabaset, Sophie</au><au>Bopp, Matthias</au><au>Krause, Niklas</au><au>Rohrmann, Sabine</au><au>for the Swiss National Cohort Study Group</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Occupational physical activity and all‐cause and cardiovascular disease mortality: Results from two longitudinal studies in Switzerland</atitle><jtitle>American journal of industrial medicine</jtitle><addtitle>Am J Ind Med</addtitle><date>2019-07</date><risdate>2019</risdate><volume>62</volume><issue>7</issue><spage>559</spage><epage>567</epage><pages>559-567</pages><issn>0271-3586</issn><eissn>1097-0274</eissn><abstract>Background
Research regarding the effects of occupational physical activity on health remains inconsistent. We analyzed the association of occupational physical activity with all‐cause and cardiovascular disease (CVD) mortality.
Methods
We analyzed two cohorts with baseline assessments from 1977 to 1993 (“National Research Program 1A” (NRP1A) and “MONItoring of trends and determinants in CArdiovascular disease" [MONICA]) and mortality follow‐up until 2015 using adjusted Cox regression models.
Results
We included 4396 NRP1A participants (137 793 person‐years of follow‐up, 1541 deaths) and 5780 MONICA participants (135 410 person‐years, 1158 deaths). All‐cause mortality was higher for men in the high compared with the low occupational physical activity category according to NRP1A (hazard ratio [HR] 1.25, 95% confidence intervals [CI] 1.05‐1.50). CVD mortality was higher for men in the moderate compared with the low occupational physical activity category according to MONICA (HR, 1.41; 95% CI, 1.03‐1.91). Results for women were not statistically significant.
Conclusions
We observed higher total and CVD mortality risks in men with higher occupational physical activity but inconsistent results for women and across cohorts.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</pub><pmid>31111529</pmid><doi>10.1002/ajim.22975</doi><tpages>9</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2215-1200</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0888-0690</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0766-3723</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4172-8386</orcidid></addata></record> |
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| source | Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete |
| subjects | Cardiovascular disease Cardiovascular diseases Confidence intervals Correlation analysis Exercise Fatalities Health risk assessment linkage, Swiss National Cohort Longitudinal studies MONICA Mortality National Research Program 1A (NRP1A) Physical activity Regression analysis Regression models Statistical analysis work‐related physical activity |
| title | Occupational physical activity and all‐cause and cardiovascular disease mortality: Results from two longitudinal studies in Switzerland |
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