Adolescent Sleep Quality Mediates Family Chaos and Adolescent Mental Health: A Daily Diary-Based Study
The aim of the current study was to examine adolescents' sleep duration and quality as potential mediators of the association between chaotic and disorganized family environments and adolescent anxiety and depressive symptoms. A total of 193 adolescent (ages 14-17; Mage = 15.7 years old, SD = ....
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of family psychology 2019-04, Vol.33 (3), p.259-269 |
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| container_title | Journal of family psychology |
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| creator | Peltz, Jack S. Rogge, Ronald D. O'Connor, Thomas G. |
| description | The aim of the current study was to examine adolescents' sleep duration and quality as potential mediators of the association between chaotic and disorganized family environments and adolescent anxiety and depressive symptoms. A total of 193 adolescent (ages 14-17; Mage = 15.7 years old, SD = .94; 54.4% female; 71% White) and parent dyads completed baseline, online surveys, and adolescents also completed online 7-day, twice-daily sleep diaries. Parents (Mage = 47.6 years old, SD = 5.4; 80% female) reported on levels of family chaos, socioeconomic status (SES), and school start times, whereas adolescents completed daily reports of their sleep duration and quality (morning diary) and their anxiety and depressive symptoms (evening diary). At the within-person level, daily fluctuations in both sleep duration and quality were significantly linked to corresponding daily fluctuations in anxiety and depressive symptoms. At the between-person level, adjusting for parenting quality; adolescents' age, gender, daytime napping, school start time; and the family's SES, we found that adolescent sleep quality mediated the association between family chaos and disorganization and symptoms of anxiety and depression. The current study illuminates the potential influence that family chaos and disorganization play in adolescents' sleep and mental health symptomatology and underscores the need to assess the family context to support better adolescent health and well-being. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1037/fam0000491 |
| format | Article |
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A total of 193 adolescent (ages 14-17; Mage = 15.7 years old, SD = .94; 54.4% female; 71% White) and parent dyads completed baseline, online surveys, and adolescents also completed online 7-day, twice-daily sleep diaries. Parents (Mage = 47.6 years old, SD = 5.4; 80% female) reported on levels of family chaos, socioeconomic status (SES), and school start times, whereas adolescents completed daily reports of their sleep duration and quality (morning diary) and their anxiety and depressive symptoms (evening diary). At the within-person level, daily fluctuations in both sleep duration and quality were significantly linked to corresponding daily fluctuations in anxiety and depressive symptoms. At the between-person level, adjusting for parenting quality; adolescents' age, gender, daytime napping, school start time; and the family's SES, we found that adolescent sleep quality mediated the association between family chaos and disorganization and symptoms of anxiety and depression. The current study illuminates the potential influence that family chaos and disorganization play in adolescents' sleep and mental health symptomatology and underscores the need to assess the family context to support better adolescent health and well-being.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0893-3200</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1939-1293</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1037/fam0000491</identifier><identifier>PMID: 30589286</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: American Psychological Association</publisher><subject>Adolescent ; Adolescent Behavior - psychology ; Adolescent Characteristics ; Adolescent Health ; Anxiety ; Anxiety - etiology ; Anxiety - psychology ; Child & adolescent mental health ; Depression - etiology ; Depression - psychology ; Diaries ; Diaries as Topic ; Family ; Family Characteristics ; Family Relations - psychology ; Female ; Follow-Up Studies ; Health Surveys ; Home Environment ; Human ; Humans ; Longitudinal Studies ; Major Depression ; Male ; Mental depression ; Mental Health ; Middle Aged ; Noise ; Parents & parenting ; Quality ; Schools ; Sleep ; Sleep - physiology ; Sleep Quality ; Social Environment ; Socioeconomic Status ; Symptoms ; Teenage parents ; Teenagers ; Test Construction ; Time ; Wakefulness - physiology</subject><ispartof>Journal of family psychology, 2019-04, Vol.33 (3), p.259-269</ispartof><rights>2018 American Psychological Association</rights><rights>2018, American Psychological Association</rights><rights>Copyright American Psychological Association Apr 2019</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-a379t-90b9f28feea84c791c1f821e21e5a163053c0cc7c4cf4c9ba480f842207ff3023</citedby><orcidid>0000-0002-1875-3938</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925,30999</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30589286$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><contributor>Fiese, Barbara H</contributor><creatorcontrib>Peltz, Jack S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rogge, Ronald D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>O'Connor, Thomas G.</creatorcontrib><title>Adolescent Sleep Quality Mediates Family Chaos and Adolescent Mental Health: A Daily Diary-Based Study</title><title>Journal of family psychology</title><addtitle>J Fam Psychol</addtitle><description>The aim of the current study was to examine adolescents' sleep duration and quality as potential mediators of the association between chaotic and disorganized family environments and adolescent anxiety and depressive symptoms. A total of 193 adolescent (ages 14-17; Mage = 15.7 years old, SD = .94; 54.4% female; 71% White) and parent dyads completed baseline, online surveys, and adolescents also completed online 7-day, twice-daily sleep diaries. Parents (Mage = 47.6 years old, SD = 5.4; 80% female) reported on levels of family chaos, socioeconomic status (SES), and school start times, whereas adolescents completed daily reports of their sleep duration and quality (morning diary) and their anxiety and depressive symptoms (evening diary). At the within-person level, daily fluctuations in both sleep duration and quality were significantly linked to corresponding daily fluctuations in anxiety and depressive symptoms. At the between-person level, adjusting for parenting quality; adolescents' age, gender, daytime napping, school start time; and the family's SES, we found that adolescent sleep quality mediated the association between family chaos and disorganization and symptoms of anxiety and depression. The current study illuminates the potential influence that family chaos and disorganization play in adolescents' sleep and mental health symptomatology and underscores the need to assess the family context to support better adolescent health and well-being.</description><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adolescent Behavior - psychology</subject><subject>Adolescent Characteristics</subject><subject>Adolescent Health</subject><subject>Anxiety</subject><subject>Anxiety - etiology</subject><subject>Anxiety - psychology</subject><subject>Child & adolescent mental health</subject><subject>Depression - etiology</subject><subject>Depression - psychology</subject><subject>Diaries</subject><subject>Diaries as Topic</subject><subject>Family</subject><subject>Family Characteristics</subject><subject>Family Relations - psychology</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Follow-Up Studies</subject><subject>Health Surveys</subject><subject>Home Environment</subject><subject>Human</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Longitudinal Studies</subject><subject>Major Depression</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Mental depression</subject><subject>Mental Health</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Noise</subject><subject>Parents & parenting</subject><subject>Quality</subject><subject>Schools</subject><subject>Sleep</subject><subject>Sleep - physiology</subject><subject>Sleep Quality</subject><subject>Social Environment</subject><subject>Socioeconomic Status</subject><subject>Symptoms</subject><subject>Teenage parents</subject><subject>Teenagers</subject><subject>Test Construction</subject><subject>Time</subject><subject>Wakefulness - physiology</subject><issn>0893-3200</issn><issn>1939-1293</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2019</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>7QJ</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kMlOwzAQhi0EgrJceABkiRsoMF7S2NxKyyaBEALO1tSxRVDaBDs55O1xVbYTI2t8-fzP-CPkkMEZA1Gce1xAKqnZBhkxLXTGuBabZARKi0xwgB2yG-M7AJNCqW2yIyBXmqvxiPhJ2dQuWrfs6HPtXEufeqyrbqAPrqywc5Fe46KqBzp9wyZSXJb0z5OH1LCmtw7r7u2CTugMV-yswjBklxhdSZ-7vhz2yZbHOrqDr3uPvF5fvUxvs_vHm7vp5D5DUegu0zDXnivvHCppC80s84ozl06ObJzWFhasLay0Xlo9R6nAK8k5FN4L4GKPHK9z29B89C525r3pwzKNNJwLzcZcSviXYmPQLFd5kaiTNWVDE2Nw3rShWqSPGQZmJd78ik_w0VdkP1-48gf9Np2A0zWALZo2DhZDV9mVxz6EZHEVZoQwwvBci08-64tg</recordid><startdate>201904</startdate><enddate>201904</enddate><creator>Peltz, Jack S.</creator><creator>Rogge, Ronald D.</creator><creator>O'Connor, Thomas G.</creator><general>American Psychological Association</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7RZ</scope><scope>PSYQQ</scope><scope>7QJ</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1875-3938</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>201904</creationdate><title>Adolescent Sleep Quality Mediates Family Chaos and Adolescent Mental Health: A Daily Diary-Based Study</title><author>Peltz, Jack S. ; Rogge, Ronald D. ; O'Connor, Thomas G.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-a379t-90b9f28feea84c791c1f821e21e5a163053c0cc7c4cf4c9ba480f842207ff3023</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2019</creationdate><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Adolescent Behavior - psychology</topic><topic>Adolescent Characteristics</topic><topic>Adolescent Health</topic><topic>Anxiety</topic><topic>Anxiety - etiology</topic><topic>Anxiety - psychology</topic><topic>Child & adolescent mental health</topic><topic>Depression - etiology</topic><topic>Depression - psychology</topic><topic>Diaries</topic><topic>Diaries as Topic</topic><topic>Family</topic><topic>Family Characteristics</topic><topic>Family Relations - psychology</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Follow-Up Studies</topic><topic>Health Surveys</topic><topic>Home Environment</topic><topic>Human</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Longitudinal Studies</topic><topic>Major Depression</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Mental depression</topic><topic>Mental Health</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Noise</topic><topic>Parents & parenting</topic><topic>Quality</topic><topic>Schools</topic><topic>Sleep</topic><topic>Sleep - physiology</topic><topic>Sleep Quality</topic><topic>Social Environment</topic><topic>Socioeconomic Status</topic><topic>Symptoms</topic><topic>Teenage parents</topic><topic>Teenagers</topic><topic>Test Construction</topic><topic>Time</topic><topic>Wakefulness - physiology</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Peltz, Jack S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rogge, Ronald D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>O'Connor, Thomas G.</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Access via APA PsycArticles® (ProQuest)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Psychology</collection><collection>Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA)</collection><jtitle>Journal of family psychology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Peltz, Jack S.</au><au>Rogge, Ronald D.</au><au>O'Connor, Thomas G.</au><au>Fiese, Barbara H</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Adolescent Sleep Quality Mediates Family Chaos and Adolescent Mental Health: A Daily Diary-Based Study</atitle><jtitle>Journal of family psychology</jtitle><addtitle>J Fam Psychol</addtitle><date>2019-04</date><risdate>2019</risdate><volume>33</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>259</spage><epage>269</epage><pages>259-269</pages><issn>0893-3200</issn><eissn>1939-1293</eissn><abstract>The aim of the current study was to examine adolescents' sleep duration and quality as potential mediators of the association between chaotic and disorganized family environments and adolescent anxiety and depressive symptoms. A total of 193 adolescent (ages 14-17; Mage = 15.7 years old, SD = .94; 54.4% female; 71% White) and parent dyads completed baseline, online surveys, and adolescents also completed online 7-day, twice-daily sleep diaries. Parents (Mage = 47.6 years old, SD = 5.4; 80% female) reported on levels of family chaos, socioeconomic status (SES), and school start times, whereas adolescents completed daily reports of their sleep duration and quality (morning diary) and their anxiety and depressive symptoms (evening diary). At the within-person level, daily fluctuations in both sleep duration and quality were significantly linked to corresponding daily fluctuations in anxiety and depressive symptoms. At the between-person level, adjusting for parenting quality; adolescents' age, gender, daytime napping, school start time; and the family's SES, we found that adolescent sleep quality mediated the association between family chaos and disorganization and symptoms of anxiety and depression. 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| subjects | Adolescent Adolescent Behavior - psychology Adolescent Characteristics Adolescent Health Anxiety Anxiety - etiology Anxiety - psychology Child & adolescent mental health Depression - etiology Depression - psychology Diaries Diaries as Topic Family Family Characteristics Family Relations - psychology Female Follow-Up Studies Health Surveys Home Environment Human Humans Longitudinal Studies Major Depression Male Mental depression Mental Health Middle Aged Noise Parents & parenting Quality Schools Sleep Sleep - physiology Sleep Quality Social Environment Socioeconomic Status Symptoms Teenage parents Teenagers Test Construction Time Wakefulness - physiology |
| title | Adolescent Sleep Quality Mediates Family Chaos and Adolescent Mental Health: A Daily Diary-Based Study |
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