A wide-bandgap D-A copolymer donor based on a chlorine substituted acceptor unit for high performance polymer solar cells

Realizing the triple functions of simultaneously improved open circuit voltage ( V oc ), short circuit current density ( J sc ) and fill factor (FF) enabled by material design is a vital challenge for achieving efficient and stable polymer solar cells (PSCs). Herein, we developed a new wide-bandgap...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of materials chemistry. A, Materials for energy and sustainability Materials for energy and sustainability, 2019, Vol.7 (23), p.147-1478
Hauptverfasser: Wang, Tao, Sun, Rui, Xu, Shengjie, Guo, Jie, Wang, Wei, Guo, Jing, Jiao, Xuechen, Wang, Jianbo, Jia, Shuangfeng, Zhu, Xiaozhang, Li, Yongfang, Min, Jie
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container_issue 23
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container_title Journal of materials chemistry. A, Materials for energy and sustainability
container_volume 7
creator Wang, Tao
Sun, Rui
Xu, Shengjie
Guo, Jie
Wang, Wei
Guo, Jing
Jiao, Xuechen
Wang, Jianbo
Jia, Shuangfeng
Zhu, Xiaozhang
Li, Yongfang
Min, Jie
description Realizing the triple functions of simultaneously improved open circuit voltage ( V oc ), short circuit current density ( J sc ) and fill factor (FF) enabled by material design is a vital challenge for achieving efficient and stable polymer solar cells (PSCs). Herein, we developed a new wide-bandgap donor-acceptor (D-A) copolymer, J101, with a down-shifted highest occupied molecular orbital (HOMO) level by chlorine substitution on its 2-alkyl-benzo[ d ][1,2,3]triazole (BTz) unit. The PSCs fabricated by combining the J101 donor with the indenoindene-containing fused-ring electron acceptor ZITI demonstrated a remarkable power conversion efficiency (PCE) of 14.43% with a high V oc of 0.937 V, a high J sc of 21.25 mA cm −2 and a high FF of 72.48%, benefitting from the low HOMO level of the donor, suitable nanoscale morphology, efficient charge transport properties and reduced recombination losses. Furthermore, semitransparent PSCs based on the optimized J101:ZITI blend exhibited the best PCE of 11.04% with an average visible transmittance (AVT) of 21.69%. This work demonstrates that the chlorine substituted BTz unit is an excellent electron-accepting building block for high-performance opaque and semitransparent PSCs. A new wide-bandgap chlorinated polymer, J101, was synthesized and successfully used as the donor polymer for application in non-fullerene PSCs, and the PSCs fabricated by combining the J101 donor with the electron acceptor ZITI demonstrated a remarkable PCE of 14.43%.
doi_str_mv 10.1039/c9ta03272j
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A, Materials for energy and sustainability</title><description>Realizing the triple functions of simultaneously improved open circuit voltage ( V oc ), short circuit current density ( J sc ) and fill factor (FF) enabled by material design is a vital challenge for achieving efficient and stable polymer solar cells (PSCs). Herein, we developed a new wide-bandgap donor-acceptor (D-A) copolymer, J101, with a down-shifted highest occupied molecular orbital (HOMO) level by chlorine substitution on its 2-alkyl-benzo[ d ][1,2,3]triazole (BTz) unit. The PSCs fabricated by combining the J101 donor with the indenoindene-containing fused-ring electron acceptor ZITI demonstrated a remarkable power conversion efficiency (PCE) of 14.43% with a high V oc of 0.937 V, a high J sc of 21.25 mA cm −2 and a high FF of 72.48%, benefitting from the low HOMO level of the donor, suitable nanoscale morphology, efficient charge transport properties and reduced recombination losses. 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subjects Charge transport
Chlorine
Circuit design
Circuits
Copolymers
Energy conversion efficiency
Energy gap
Molecular orbitals
Morphology
Open circuit voltage
Photovoltaic cells
Polymers
Recombination
Short circuit currents
Solar cells
Substitutes
Transport properties
Triazoles
title A wide-bandgap D-A copolymer donor based on a chlorine substituted acceptor unit for high performance polymer solar cells
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