Levels and Long-Term Trends in Earnings Inequality: Overcoming Current Population Survey Censoring Problems Using the GB2 Distribution

Over its history, the March Current Population Survey (CPS) has increasingly captured the upper tail of the distribution of all sources of income. This, together with time-consistency problems in top coding, means that users of both the public-use and restricted-access CPS will understate the level...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of business & economic statistics 2006-01, Vol.24 (1), p.57-62
Hauptverfasser: Feng, Shuaizhang, Burkhauser, Richard V, Butler, J. S
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creator Feng, Shuaizhang
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description Over its history, the March Current Population Survey (CPS) has increasingly captured the upper tail of the distribution of all sources of income. This, together with time-consistency problems in top coding, means that users of both the public-use and restricted-access CPS will understate the level of wage earnings and income inequality in earlier years and overstate their growth over time. We address this problem by modeling the personal earnings of full-time, full-year workers using the generalized beta distribution of the second kind, calculating Gini coefficients from the estimated parameters, and comparing them with past findings.
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source JSTOR Mathematics & Statistics; Jstor Complete Legacy
subjects Censored data
Censorship
Censuses
Current population survey
Demographics
Economic trends
Gini coefficient
Gini values
Income distribution
Income inequality
Inequality measurement
Maximum likelihood estimation
Net income
Polls & surveys
Population
Real wages
Series convergence
Studies
Time consistency
title Levels and Long-Term Trends in Earnings Inequality: Overcoming Current Population Survey Censoring Problems Using the GB2 Distribution
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