Adsorption of Fe(II) Ions from Aqueous Solution Using Silica-Supported Organic–Inorganic Hybrid Sorbents

A silica-supported organic–inorganic hybrid sorbents were prepared by sol–gel method and characterized by Fourier transmission infrared spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy with energy dispersive spectrometry and thermal analysis. The adsorption behaviors of Fe(II) ions onto the hybrid sorbent...

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Veröffentlicht in:Russian Journal of Physical Chemistry A 2019-05, Vol.93 (5), p.936-945
Hauptverfasser: Li-Li Sui, Zhang, Han, Ren, Hong, Xu, Hong-Bo
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container_title Russian Journal of Physical Chemistry A
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Zhang, Han
Ren, Hong
Xu, Hong-Bo
description A silica-supported organic–inorganic hybrid sorbents were prepared by sol–gel method and characterized by Fourier transmission infrared spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy with energy dispersive spectrometry and thermal analysis. The adsorption behaviors of Fe(II) ions onto the hybrid sorbents from aqueous media had been investigated. The adsorption capacity of hybrid sorbents for Fe(II) ions was 90.7 mg g −1 . Adsorption equilibrium of Fe(II) ions was achieved within 30 min of contact time. Solution pH had a minor effect on Fe(II) ions adsorption in the range of pH 3–6. The highly selective binding of the hybrid sorbents for Fe(II) ions with respective to other competitor ions (such as Cd(II), Zn(II), Co(II), Ni(II), and Pb(II) ions) was due to the high complexation affinity between Fe(II) ions and cyano groups. The adsorption/desorption cycle of hybrid sorbent could be up to three times. Experimental data revealed that Langmuir isotherm and pseudo–second–order models give best fit for Fe(II) ions adsorption with high correlation coefficients (>0.99). The calculation of thermodynamic parameters showed that the adsorption of Fe(II) ions on the hybrid sorbents was an exothermic and spontaneous process. These results confirmed that the hybrid sorbent could be a potential sorbent for the removal of Fe(II) ions from aqueous solutions.
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The adsorption behaviors of Fe(II) ions onto the hybrid sorbents from aqueous media had been investigated. The adsorption capacity of hybrid sorbents for Fe(II) ions was 90.7 mg g −1 . Adsorption equilibrium of Fe(II) ions was achieved within 30 min of contact time. Solution pH had a minor effect on Fe(II) ions adsorption in the range of pH 3–6. The highly selective binding of the hybrid sorbents for Fe(II) ions with respective to other competitor ions (such as Cd(II), Zn(II), Co(II), Ni(II), and Pb(II) ions) was due to the high complexation affinity between Fe(II) ions and cyano groups. The adsorption/desorption cycle of hybrid sorbent could be up to three times. Experimental data revealed that Langmuir isotherm and pseudo–second–order models give best fit for Fe(II) ions adsorption with high correlation coefficients (&gt;0.99). The calculation of thermodynamic parameters showed that the adsorption of Fe(II) ions on the hybrid sorbents was an exothermic and spontaneous process. These results confirmed that the hybrid sorbent could be a potential sorbent for the removal of Fe(II) ions from aqueous solutions.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0036-0244</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1531-863X</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1134/S0036024419050303</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Moscow: Pleiades Publishing</publisher><subject>Adsorption ; Aqueous solutions ; Cadmium ; Chemistry ; Chemistry and Materials Science ; Correlation coefficients ; Cyano groups ; Energy transmission ; Infrared analysis ; Physical Chemistry ; Physical Chemistry of Surface Phenomena ; Scanning electron microscopy ; Selective binding ; Silicon dioxide ; Sol-gel processes ; Sorbents ; Thermal analysis</subject><ispartof>Russian Journal of Physical Chemistry A, 2019-05, Vol.93 (5), p.936-945</ispartof><rights>Pleiades Publishing, Ltd. 2019</rights><rights>Copyright Springer Nature B.V. 2019</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c316t-3fa124e17ca68ea57f4a4d58ec02829261207b729284906fb695f9d93e9fb63</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c316t-3fa124e17ca68ea57f4a4d58ec02829261207b729284906fb695f9d93e9fb63</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1134/S0036024419050303$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1134/S0036024419050303$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,777,781,27905,27906,41469,42538,51300</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Li-Li Sui</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Han</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ren, Hong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xu, Hong-Bo</creatorcontrib><title>Adsorption of Fe(II) Ions from Aqueous Solution Using Silica-Supported Organic–Inorganic Hybrid Sorbents</title><title>Russian Journal of Physical Chemistry A</title><addtitle>Russ. J. Phys. Chem</addtitle><description>A silica-supported organic–inorganic hybrid sorbents were prepared by sol–gel method and characterized by Fourier transmission infrared spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy with energy dispersive spectrometry and thermal analysis. The adsorption behaviors of Fe(II) ions onto the hybrid sorbents from aqueous media had been investigated. The adsorption capacity of hybrid sorbents for Fe(II) ions was 90.7 mg g −1 . Adsorption equilibrium of Fe(II) ions was achieved within 30 min of contact time. Solution pH had a minor effect on Fe(II) ions adsorption in the range of pH 3–6. The highly selective binding of the hybrid sorbents for Fe(II) ions with respective to other competitor ions (such as Cd(II), Zn(II), Co(II), Ni(II), and Pb(II) ions) was due to the high complexation affinity between Fe(II) ions and cyano groups. The adsorption/desorption cycle of hybrid sorbent could be up to three times. Experimental data revealed that Langmuir isotherm and pseudo–second–order models give best fit for Fe(II) ions adsorption with high correlation coefficients (&gt;0.99). The calculation of thermodynamic parameters showed that the adsorption of Fe(II) ions on the hybrid sorbents was an exothermic and spontaneous process. 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J. Phys. Chem</stitle><date>2019-05-01</date><risdate>2019</risdate><volume>93</volume><issue>5</issue><spage>936</spage><epage>945</epage><pages>936-945</pages><issn>0036-0244</issn><eissn>1531-863X</eissn><abstract>A silica-supported organic–inorganic hybrid sorbents were prepared by sol–gel method and characterized by Fourier transmission infrared spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy with energy dispersive spectrometry and thermal analysis. The adsorption behaviors of Fe(II) ions onto the hybrid sorbents from aqueous media had been investigated. The adsorption capacity of hybrid sorbents for Fe(II) ions was 90.7 mg g −1 . Adsorption equilibrium of Fe(II) ions was achieved within 30 min of contact time. Solution pH had a minor effect on Fe(II) ions adsorption in the range of pH 3–6. The highly selective binding of the hybrid sorbents for Fe(II) ions with respective to other competitor ions (such as Cd(II), Zn(II), Co(II), Ni(II), and Pb(II) ions) was due to the high complexation affinity between Fe(II) ions and cyano groups. The adsorption/desorption cycle of hybrid sorbent could be up to three times. Experimental data revealed that Langmuir isotherm and pseudo–second–order models give best fit for Fe(II) ions adsorption with high correlation coefficients (&gt;0.99). The calculation of thermodynamic parameters showed that the adsorption of Fe(II) ions on the hybrid sorbents was an exothermic and spontaneous process. These results confirmed that the hybrid sorbent could be a potential sorbent for the removal of Fe(II) ions from aqueous solutions.</abstract><cop>Moscow</cop><pub>Pleiades Publishing</pub><doi>10.1134/S0036024419050303</doi><tpages>10</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Adsorption
Aqueous solutions
Cadmium
Chemistry
Chemistry and Materials Science
Correlation coefficients
Cyano groups
Energy transmission
Infrared analysis
Physical Chemistry
Physical Chemistry of Surface Phenomena
Scanning electron microscopy
Selective binding
Silicon dioxide
Sol-gel processes
Sorbents
Thermal analysis
title Adsorption of Fe(II) Ions from Aqueous Solution Using Silica-Supported Organic–Inorganic Hybrid Sorbents
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