Porphyrins as spectroscopic sensors for conformational studies of DNA

Molecular systems containing two or more interacting porphyrins show remarkable spectroscopic features that allow for a very sensitive detection of conformational changes on the microscale level by different methods, such as fluorescence and electronic circular dichroism (ECD). Covalent porphyrin-DN...

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Veröffentlicht in:Pure and applied chemistry 2007-04, Vol.79 (4), p.801-809
Hauptverfasser: Balaz, Milan, Bitsch-Jensen, Klaus, Mammana, Angela, Ellestad, George A., Nakanishi, Koji, Berova, Nina
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container_issue 4
container_start_page 801
container_title Pure and applied chemistry
container_volume 79
creator Balaz, Milan
Bitsch-Jensen, Klaus
Mammana, Angela
Ellestad, George A.
Nakanishi, Koji
Berova, Nina
description Molecular systems containing two or more interacting porphyrins show remarkable spectroscopic features that allow for a very sensitive detection of conformational changes on the microscale level by different methods, such as fluorescence and electronic circular dichroism (ECD). Covalent porphyrin-DNA assemblies can provide a CD profile (exciton couplet) within the porphyrin Soret band region which is very diagnostic for DNA conformational changes. Additionally, covalently linked porphyrins have been shown to function as DNA molecular caps and to stabilize the non-self-complementary non-Watson-Crick guanine-adenine DNA sequence via their strong π-π stacking.
doi_str_mv 10.1351/pac200779040801
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subjects B- to Z-DNA transition
Change detection
circular dichroism
Deoxyribonucleic acid
Diagnostic systems
Dichroism
DNA
DNA conformation
DNA conjugates
DNA probe
Excitons
Fluorescence
oligonucleotides
Porphyrins
title Porphyrins as spectroscopic sensors for conformational studies of DNA
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