Heavy metal accumulation in the bark and leaves of Juglans regia planted in Artvin City, Turkey
The aim of this study was to determine the level of heavy metals such as copper, iron, manganese, zinc, lead, nickel, cadmium and chromium concentrated in Juglans regia bark and leaf samples from different localities in Artvin, Turkey. Analysis of the heavy metals Cu, Fe, Mn, Zn, Pb, Ni, Cd and Cr i...
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| creator | Dogan, Yunus Unver, Mehmet C. Ugulu, Ilker Calis, Mesude Durkan, Nazmi |
| description | The aim of this study was to determine the level of heavy metals such as copper, iron, manganese, zinc, lead, nickel, cadmium and chromium concentrated in Juglans regia bark and leaf samples from different localities in Artvin, Turkey. Analysis of the heavy metals Cu, Fe, Mn, Zn, Pb, Ni, Cd and Cr in samples was carried out by inductively coupled plasma optical emission spectroscopy (ICP-OES; Perkin Elmer, Optima 8000 DV). Statistical significance was determined by analysis of variance (ANOVA). The comparisons were performed in order to determine whether there were any differences between J. regia bark and leaf samples in terms of average heavy metal accumulation levels. As a result of this study, the following mean concentrations were determined for J. regia bark samples: the contents of Cu, Fe, Mn, Zn, Pb, Ni, Cd and Cr (μg g
−1
, dry weight) ranged from 72.46 to 88.14, 14.40 to 628.0, 0.896 to 67.71, 7.000 to 28.52, 0.040 to 0.905, 1.031 to 2.744, 0.011 to 0.158 and 1.192 to 3.134, respectively. On the other hand, for J. regia leaf samples, the contents of Cu, Fe, Mn, Zn, Pb, Ni, Cd and Cr (μg g
−1
, dry weight) ranged from 0.339 to 13.80, 12.72 to 698.2, 1.001 to 204.6, 7.362 to 56.03, 0.158 to 0.665, 0.130 to 2.744, 0.041 to 0.114 and 0.508 to 2.767, respectively. In the statistical analysis, heavy metal accumulation values of J. regia bark and leaf samples for Cu, Ni and Cr were significantly different (P < 0.05). |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1080/13102818.2014.947076 |
| format | Article |
| fullrecord | <record><control><sourceid>proquest_infor</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_journals_2229643564</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><sourcerecordid>1826639174</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c479t-a605b9b74bc0ac67c2e951def10d53aa028ff15ebb703d619b0608775e682cf33</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNqFkUtv1DAUhSMEog_4BwhZYsOimV6_kw1VNQJaVIlNWVuO40zdJvFgO4Py73GYtqIs6Ope2d8918enKN5hWGGo4BRTDKTC1YoAZquaSZDiRXGYj1lJOYWXf3ooF-agOIrxFkACYPm6OCACcM05OSzUhdW7GQ026R5pY6Zh6nVyfkRuROnGokaHO6THFvUZtBH5Dn2bNr0eIwp24zTa5j7ZduHPQ9rlsnZpPkHXU7iz85viVaf7aN_e1-Pix5fP1-uL8ur718v1-VVpmKxTqQXwpm4kawxoI6Qhtua4tR2GllOts9Ouw9w2jQTaClw3IKCSkltREdNRelx82utup2awrbFjCrpX2-AGHWbltVNPb0Z3ozZ-pxijtOYsC3y8Fwj-52RjUoOLxvbZnfVTVIQTRmpBa3gWxRURGcRyUf3wD3rrpzDmn1CEZDlGuVgotqdM8DEG2z2-G4NawlYPYaslbLUPO4-9_9vz49BDuhk42wNu7HwY9C8f-lYlPfc-dEGPxkVF_7viNz9ouCQ</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Open Access Repository</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>2229643564</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Heavy metal accumulation in the bark and leaves of Juglans regia planted in Artvin City, Turkey</title><source>DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals</source><source>Taylor & Francis Open Access Journals</source><source>Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals</source><creator>Dogan, Yunus ; Unver, Mehmet C. ; Ugulu, Ilker ; Calis, Mesude ; Durkan, Nazmi</creator><creatorcontrib>Dogan, Yunus ; Unver, Mehmet C. ; Ugulu, Ilker ; Calis, Mesude ; Durkan, Nazmi</creatorcontrib><description>The aim of this study was to determine the level of heavy metals such as copper, iron, manganese, zinc, lead, nickel, cadmium and chromium concentrated in Juglans regia bark and leaf samples from different localities in Artvin, Turkey. Analysis of the heavy metals Cu, Fe, Mn, Zn, Pb, Ni, Cd and Cr in samples was carried out by inductively coupled plasma optical emission spectroscopy (ICP-OES; Perkin Elmer, Optima 8000 DV). Statistical significance was determined by analysis of variance (ANOVA). The comparisons were performed in order to determine whether there were any differences between J. regia bark and leaf samples in terms of average heavy metal accumulation levels. As a result of this study, the following mean concentrations were determined for J. regia bark samples: the contents of Cu, Fe, Mn, Zn, Pb, Ni, Cd and Cr (μg g
−1
, dry weight) ranged from 72.46 to 88.14, 14.40 to 628.0, 0.896 to 67.71, 7.000 to 28.52, 0.040 to 0.905, 1.031 to 2.744, 0.011 to 0.158 and 1.192 to 3.134, respectively. On the other hand, for J. regia leaf samples, the contents of Cu, Fe, Mn, Zn, Pb, Ni, Cd and Cr (μg g
−1
, dry weight) ranged from 0.339 to 13.80, 12.72 to 698.2, 1.001 to 204.6, 7.362 to 56.03, 0.158 to 0.665, 0.130 to 2.744, 0.041 to 0.114 and 0.508 to 2.767, respectively. In the statistical analysis, heavy metal accumulation values of J. regia bark and leaf samples for Cu, Ni and Cr were significantly different (P < 0.05).</description><identifier>ISSN: 1310-2818</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 1314-3530</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1314-3530</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1080/13102818.2014.947076</identifier><identifier>PMID: 26019552</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: Taylor & Francis</publisher><subject>Accumulation ; Agriculture and Environmental Biotechnology ; analysis of variance ; Artvin ; Bark ; biotechnology ; Cadmium ; Chromium ; Copper ; Emission spectroscopy ; heavy metal ; Heavy metals ; ICP-OES ; Inductively coupled plasma ; Iron ; Juglans regia ; Lead ; leaf ; Leaves ; Manganese ; Nickel ; Optical emission spectroscopy ; Samples ; Spectroscopy ; Statistical analysis ; Statistical methods ; Statistics ; Variance analysis ; Weight ; Zinc</subject><ispartof>Biotechnology, biotechnological equipment, 2014-07, Vol.28 (4), p.643-649</ispartof><rights>2014 The Author(s). Published by Taylor & Francis. 2014</rights><rights>2014 The Author(s). Published by Taylor & Francis. This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution License http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><rights>2014 The Author(s). Published by Taylor & Francis. 2014 The Author(s)</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c479t-a605b9b74bc0ac67c2e951def10d53aa028ff15ebb703d619b0608775e682cf33</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c479t-a605b9b74bc0ac67c2e951def10d53aa028ff15ebb703d619b0608775e682cf33</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/13102818.2014.947076$$EPDF$$P50$$Ginformaworld$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/13102818.2014.947076$$EHTML$$P50$$Ginformaworld$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,776,780,860,881,27479,27901,27902,59116,59117</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26019552$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Dogan, Yunus</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Unver, Mehmet C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ugulu, Ilker</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Calis, Mesude</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Durkan, Nazmi</creatorcontrib><title>Heavy metal accumulation in the bark and leaves of Juglans regia planted in Artvin City, Turkey</title><title>Biotechnology, biotechnological equipment</title><addtitle>Biotechnol Biotechnol Equip</addtitle><description>The aim of this study was to determine the level of heavy metals such as copper, iron, manganese, zinc, lead, nickel, cadmium and chromium concentrated in Juglans regia bark and leaf samples from different localities in Artvin, Turkey. Analysis of the heavy metals Cu, Fe, Mn, Zn, Pb, Ni, Cd and Cr in samples was carried out by inductively coupled plasma optical emission spectroscopy (ICP-OES; Perkin Elmer, Optima 8000 DV). Statistical significance was determined by analysis of variance (ANOVA). The comparisons were performed in order to determine whether there were any differences between J. regia bark and leaf samples in terms of average heavy metal accumulation levels. As a result of this study, the following mean concentrations were determined for J. regia bark samples: the contents of Cu, Fe, Mn, Zn, Pb, Ni, Cd and Cr (μg g
−1
, dry weight) ranged from 72.46 to 88.14, 14.40 to 628.0, 0.896 to 67.71, 7.000 to 28.52, 0.040 to 0.905, 1.031 to 2.744, 0.011 to 0.158 and 1.192 to 3.134, respectively. On the other hand, for J. regia leaf samples, the contents of Cu, Fe, Mn, Zn, Pb, Ni, Cd and Cr (μg g
−1
, dry weight) ranged from 0.339 to 13.80, 12.72 to 698.2, 1.001 to 204.6, 7.362 to 56.03, 0.158 to 0.665, 0.130 to 2.744, 0.041 to 0.114 and 0.508 to 2.767, respectively. In the statistical analysis, heavy metal accumulation values of J. regia bark and leaf samples for Cu, Ni and Cr were significantly different (P < 0.05).</description><subject>Accumulation</subject><subject>Agriculture and Environmental Biotechnology</subject><subject>analysis of variance</subject><subject>Artvin</subject><subject>Bark</subject><subject>biotechnology</subject><subject>Cadmium</subject><subject>Chromium</subject><subject>Copper</subject><subject>Emission spectroscopy</subject><subject>heavy metal</subject><subject>Heavy metals</subject><subject>ICP-OES</subject><subject>Inductively coupled plasma</subject><subject>Iron</subject><subject>Juglans regia</subject><subject>Lead</subject><subject>leaf</subject><subject>Leaves</subject><subject>Manganese</subject><subject>Nickel</subject><subject>Optical emission spectroscopy</subject><subject>Samples</subject><subject>Spectroscopy</subject><subject>Statistical analysis</subject><subject>Statistical methods</subject><subject>Statistics</subject><subject>Variance analysis</subject><subject>Weight</subject><subject>Zinc</subject><issn>1310-2818</issn><issn>1314-3530</issn><issn>1314-3530</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2014</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>0YH</sourceid><sourceid>8G5</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>GUQSH</sourceid><sourceid>M2O</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkUtv1DAUhSMEog_4BwhZYsOimV6_kw1VNQJaVIlNWVuO40zdJvFgO4Py73GYtqIs6Ope2d8918enKN5hWGGo4BRTDKTC1YoAZquaSZDiRXGYj1lJOYWXf3ooF-agOIrxFkACYPm6OCACcM05OSzUhdW7GQ026R5pY6Zh6nVyfkRuROnGokaHO6THFvUZtBH5Dn2bNr0eIwp24zTa5j7ZduHPQ9rlsnZpPkHXU7iz85viVaf7aN_e1-Pix5fP1-uL8ur718v1-VVpmKxTqQXwpm4kawxoI6Qhtua4tR2GllOts9Ouw9w2jQTaClw3IKCSkltREdNRelx82utup2awrbFjCrpX2-AGHWbltVNPb0Z3ozZ-pxijtOYsC3y8Fwj-52RjUoOLxvbZnfVTVIQTRmpBa3gWxRURGcRyUf3wD3rrpzDmn1CEZDlGuVgotqdM8DEG2z2-G4NawlYPYaslbLUPO4-9_9vz49BDuhk42wNu7HwY9C8f-lYlPfc-dEGPxkVF_7viNz9ouCQ</recordid><startdate>20140704</startdate><enddate>20140704</enddate><creator>Dogan, Yunus</creator><creator>Unver, Mehmet C.</creator><creator>Ugulu, Ilker</creator><creator>Calis, Mesude</creator><creator>Durkan, Nazmi</creator><general>Taylor & Francis</general><general>Taylor & Francis Ltd</general><scope>0YH</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7QO</scope><scope>7ST</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>8G5</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AEUYN</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>GUQSH</scope><scope>M2O</scope><scope>MBDVC</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>Q9U</scope><scope>SOI</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>7S9</scope><scope>L.6</scope><scope>5PM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20140704</creationdate><title>Heavy metal accumulation in the bark and leaves of Juglans regia planted in Artvin City, Turkey</title><author>Dogan, Yunus ; Unver, Mehmet C. ; Ugulu, Ilker ; Calis, Mesude ; Durkan, Nazmi</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c479t-a605b9b74bc0ac67c2e951def10d53aa028ff15ebb703d619b0608775e682cf33</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2014</creationdate><topic>Accumulation</topic><topic>Agriculture and Environmental Biotechnology</topic><topic>analysis of variance</topic><topic>Artvin</topic><topic>Bark</topic><topic>biotechnology</topic><topic>Cadmium</topic><topic>Chromium</topic><topic>Copper</topic><topic>Emission spectroscopy</topic><topic>heavy metal</topic><topic>Heavy metals</topic><topic>ICP-OES</topic><topic>Inductively coupled plasma</topic><topic>Iron</topic><topic>Juglans regia</topic><topic>Lead</topic><topic>leaf</topic><topic>Leaves</topic><topic>Manganese</topic><topic>Nickel</topic><topic>Optical emission spectroscopy</topic><topic>Samples</topic><topic>Spectroscopy</topic><topic>Statistical analysis</topic><topic>Statistical methods</topic><topic>Statistics</topic><topic>Variance analysis</topic><topic>Weight</topic><topic>Zinc</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Dogan, Yunus</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Unver, Mehmet C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ugulu, Ilker</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Calis, Mesude</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Durkan, Nazmi</creatorcontrib><collection>Taylor & Francis Open Access Journals</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Biotechnology Research Abstracts</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Research Library (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Sustainability</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>Research Library Prep</collection><collection>Research Library</collection><collection>Research Library (Corporate)</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Basic</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>AGRICOLA</collection><collection>AGRICOLA - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>Biotechnology, biotechnological equipment</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Dogan, Yunus</au><au>Unver, Mehmet C.</au><au>Ugulu, Ilker</au><au>Calis, Mesude</au><au>Durkan, Nazmi</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Heavy metal accumulation in the bark and leaves of Juglans regia planted in Artvin City, Turkey</atitle><jtitle>Biotechnology, biotechnological equipment</jtitle><addtitle>Biotechnol Biotechnol Equip</addtitle><date>2014-07-04</date><risdate>2014</risdate><volume>28</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>643</spage><epage>649</epage><pages>643-649</pages><issn>1310-2818</issn><issn>1314-3530</issn><eissn>1314-3530</eissn><abstract>The aim of this study was to determine the level of heavy metals such as copper, iron, manganese, zinc, lead, nickel, cadmium and chromium concentrated in Juglans regia bark and leaf samples from different localities in Artvin, Turkey. Analysis of the heavy metals Cu, Fe, Mn, Zn, Pb, Ni, Cd and Cr in samples was carried out by inductively coupled plasma optical emission spectroscopy (ICP-OES; Perkin Elmer, Optima 8000 DV). Statistical significance was determined by analysis of variance (ANOVA). The comparisons were performed in order to determine whether there were any differences between J. regia bark and leaf samples in terms of average heavy metal accumulation levels. As a result of this study, the following mean concentrations were determined for J. regia bark samples: the contents of Cu, Fe, Mn, Zn, Pb, Ni, Cd and Cr (μg g
−1
, dry weight) ranged from 72.46 to 88.14, 14.40 to 628.0, 0.896 to 67.71, 7.000 to 28.52, 0.040 to 0.905, 1.031 to 2.744, 0.011 to 0.158 and 1.192 to 3.134, respectively. On the other hand, for J. regia leaf samples, the contents of Cu, Fe, Mn, Zn, Pb, Ni, Cd and Cr (μg g
−1
, dry weight) ranged from 0.339 to 13.80, 12.72 to 698.2, 1.001 to 204.6, 7.362 to 56.03, 0.158 to 0.665, 0.130 to 2.744, 0.041 to 0.114 and 0.508 to 2.767, respectively. In the statistical analysis, heavy metal accumulation values of J. regia bark and leaf samples for Cu, Ni and Cr were significantly different (P < 0.05).</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>Taylor & Francis</pub><pmid>26019552</pmid><doi>10.1080/13102818.2014.947076</doi><tpages>7</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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| subjects | Accumulation Agriculture and Environmental Biotechnology analysis of variance Artvin Bark biotechnology Cadmium Chromium Copper Emission spectroscopy heavy metal Heavy metals ICP-OES Inductively coupled plasma Iron Juglans regia Lead leaf Leaves Manganese Nickel Optical emission spectroscopy Samples Spectroscopy Statistical analysis Statistical methods Statistics Variance analysis Weight Zinc |
| title | Heavy metal accumulation in the bark and leaves of Juglans regia planted in Artvin City, Turkey |
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