Effect of the Composition of Synthesis Gas on a Combined Process of the Synthesis and Hydrofining of Hydrocarbons from CO and H2

The results of studying the effect of the composition of synthesis gas (CO + H 2 ) on the combined process of hydrocarbon synthesis and hydrofining on the Co-SiO 2 /ZSM-5/Al 2 O 3 composite catalyst at a pressure of 2.0 MPa and a temperature of 240°C are presented. The raw material was concentrated...

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Veröffentlicht in:Kinetics and catalysis 2019-03, Vol.60 (2), p.212-220
Hauptverfasser: Yakovenko, R. E., Narochnyi, G. B., Zubkov, I. N., Nepomnyashchikh, E. V., Savost’yanov, A. P.
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container_end_page 220
container_issue 2
container_start_page 212
container_title Kinetics and catalysis
container_volume 60
creator Yakovenko, R. E.
Narochnyi, G. B.
Zubkov, I. N.
Nepomnyashchikh, E. V.
Savost’yanov, A. P.
description The results of studying the effect of the composition of synthesis gas (CO + H 2 ) on the combined process of hydrocarbon synthesis and hydrofining on the Co-SiO 2 /ZSM-5/Al 2 O 3 composite catalyst at a pressure of 2.0 MPa and a temperature of 240°C are presented. The raw material was concentrated synthesis gas and that diluted with nitrogen with H 2 /CO ratios from 1 to 3 in the source gas. It was found that, as the H 2 /CO ratio in the processed gas was increased from 1 to 3, the degree of CO conversion increased from 28.0 to 87.0%; selectivity for C 5+ hydrocarbons decreased from 74.0 to 48.0%, and the fraction of unsaturated hydrocarbons decreased by a factor of 12. The dilution of synthesis gas with nitrogen also contributed to an increase in the degree of CO conversion from 75.8 to 84.0% and a small (~3%) increase in selectivity for C 5+ hydrocarbons under the condition of the same ratio H 2 /CO = 2 in diluted and concentrated synthesis gas. The amount of branched alkenes in a gasoline fraction increased from 14.0 to 32.5%, whereas it remained almost unchanged in a diesel fraction. The maximum catalyst productivity (108 kg m –3 h –1 ) was achieved with the use of synthesis gas with the ratio H 2 /CO = 2.
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The dilution of synthesis gas with nitrogen also contributed to an increase in the degree of CO conversion from 75.8 to 84.0% and a small (~3%) increase in selectivity for C 5+ hydrocarbons under the condition of the same ratio H 2 /CO = 2 in diluted and concentrated synthesis gas. The amount of branched alkenes in a gasoline fraction increased from 14.0 to 32.5%, whereas it remained almost unchanged in a diesel fraction. 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subjects Alkenes
Aluminum oxide
Catalysis
Catalysts
Chemistry
Chemistry and Materials Science
Composition effects
Conversion
Dilution
Gasoline
Hydrocarbons
Physical Chemistry
Selectivity
Silicon dioxide
Synthesis gas
title Effect of the Composition of Synthesis Gas on a Combined Process of the Synthesis and Hydrofining of Hydrocarbons from CO and H2
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