Optical, magnetic characterization, and gamma-ray interactions for borate glasses using XCOM program
In the present study, the optical characterization of borate glasses with composition 35Li 2 O − 10ZnO − 55B 2 O 3 − x MnO 2 : x = 0, 0.5, 1.0, 1.5, and 2.0 wt% has been investigated. The absorption spectra measurements within the wavelength domain 200–1000 nm have been carried out. The optical e...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of theoretical and applied physics 2019-06, Vol.13 (2), p.155-164 |
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| creator | Rammah, Y. S. Abouhaswa, A. S. Salama, A. H. El-Mallawany, R. |
| description | In the present study, the optical characterization of borate glasses with composition 35Li
2
O − 10ZnO − 55B
2
O
3
−
x
MnO
2
:
x
= 0, 0.5, 1.0, 1.5, and 2.0 wt% has been investigated. The absorption spectra measurements within the wavelength domain 200–1000 nm have been carried out. The optical energy gap of the investigated samples using the absorption spectrum fitting (ASF) model has been calculated. The molar refraction, molar polarizability, reflection loss, optical transmission for the samples were estimated. The metallization criterion, dielectric constant, refractive index, and energy band metallization criterion for the studied glasses were estimated. Magnetic property measurements for all glass samples were carried out at 300 K. Additionally, the prospects of gamma-ray interactions with the investigated glasses have been achieved through studying the total mass attenuation, coherent, Compton, photoelectric, and pair production interactions at photon energy in the range of 0.356–1.330 MeV. Results reveal that the optical and magnetic properties of the investigated glasses change with changing the MnO
2
concentration. Studied glasses can be used as a candidate for optical fiber and optical devices application. In the other hand, at lower gamma photon energy range, the photoelectric absorption dominates with the glasses, while as the energy increases, the probability of Compton scattering and pair production become the most dominate interactions. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s40094-019-0331-6 |
| format | Article |
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2
O − 10ZnO − 55B
2
O
3
−
x
MnO
2
:
x
= 0, 0.5, 1.0, 1.5, and 2.0 wt% has been investigated. The absorption spectra measurements within the wavelength domain 200–1000 nm have been carried out. The optical energy gap of the investigated samples using the absorption spectrum fitting (ASF) model has been calculated. The molar refraction, molar polarizability, reflection loss, optical transmission for the samples were estimated. The metallization criterion, dielectric constant, refractive index, and energy band metallization criterion for the studied glasses were estimated. Magnetic property measurements for all glass samples were carried out at 300 K. Additionally, the prospects of gamma-ray interactions with the investigated glasses have been achieved through studying the total mass attenuation, coherent, Compton, photoelectric, and pair production interactions at photon energy in the range of 0.356–1.330 MeV. Results reveal that the optical and magnetic properties of the investigated glasses change with changing the MnO
2
concentration. Studied glasses can be used as a candidate for optical fiber and optical devices application. In the other hand, at lower gamma photon energy range, the photoelectric absorption dominates with the glasses, while as the energy increases, the probability of Compton scattering and pair production become the most dominate interactions.</description><identifier>ISSN: 2251-7227</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2251-7235</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s40094-019-0331-6</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Berlin/Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg</publisher><subject>Absorption spectra ; Applied and Technical Physics ; Atomic ; Attenuation ; Condensed Matter Physics ; Criteria ; Elastic scattering ; Energy gap ; Gamma rays ; Magnetic properties ; Manganese dioxide ; Medical and Radiation Physics ; Metallizing ; Molecular ; Nanoscale Science and Technology ; Optical and Plasma Physics ; Optical fibers ; Optical properties ; Pair production ; Photoelectricity ; Physics ; Physics and Astronomy ; Refractivity</subject><ispartof>Journal of theoretical and applied physics, 2019-06, Vol.13 (2), p.155-164</ispartof><rights>The Author(s) 2019</rights><rights>Journal of Theoretical and Applied Physics is a copyright of Springer, (2019). All Rights Reserved. © 2019. This work is published under http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c359t-824bdb28867dc609484104cfeaeb2bcdeb2b8502d763a2954f1513f39873fe103</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c359t-824bdb28867dc609484104cfeaeb2bcdeb2b8502d763a2954f1513f39873fe103</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s40094-019-0331-6$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s40094-019-0331-6$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27901,27902,41464,42533,51294</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Rammah, Y. S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Abouhaswa, A. S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Salama, A. H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>El-Mallawany, R.</creatorcontrib><title>Optical, magnetic characterization, and gamma-ray interactions for borate glasses using XCOM program</title><title>Journal of theoretical and applied physics</title><addtitle>J Theor Appl Phys</addtitle><description>In the present study, the optical characterization of borate glasses with composition 35Li
2
O − 10ZnO − 55B
2
O
3
−
x
MnO
2
:
x
= 0, 0.5, 1.0, 1.5, and 2.0 wt% has been investigated. The absorption spectra measurements within the wavelength domain 200–1000 nm have been carried out. The optical energy gap of the investigated samples using the absorption spectrum fitting (ASF) model has been calculated. The molar refraction, molar polarizability, reflection loss, optical transmission for the samples were estimated. The metallization criterion, dielectric constant, refractive index, and energy band metallization criterion for the studied glasses were estimated. Magnetic property measurements for all glass samples were carried out at 300 K. Additionally, the prospects of gamma-ray interactions with the investigated glasses have been achieved through studying the total mass attenuation, coherent, Compton, photoelectric, and pair production interactions at photon energy in the range of 0.356–1.330 MeV. Results reveal that the optical and magnetic properties of the investigated glasses change with changing the MnO
2
concentration. Studied glasses can be used as a candidate for optical fiber and optical devices application. In the other hand, at lower gamma photon energy range, the photoelectric absorption dominates with the glasses, while as the energy increases, the probability of Compton scattering and pair production become the most dominate interactions.</description><subject>Absorption spectra</subject><subject>Applied and Technical Physics</subject><subject>Atomic</subject><subject>Attenuation</subject><subject>Condensed Matter Physics</subject><subject>Criteria</subject><subject>Elastic scattering</subject><subject>Energy gap</subject><subject>Gamma rays</subject><subject>Magnetic properties</subject><subject>Manganese dioxide</subject><subject>Medical and Radiation Physics</subject><subject>Metallizing</subject><subject>Molecular</subject><subject>Nanoscale Science and Technology</subject><subject>Optical and Plasma Physics</subject><subject>Optical fibers</subject><subject>Optical properties</subject><subject>Pair production</subject><subject>Photoelectricity</subject><subject>Physics</subject><subject>Physics and Astronomy</subject><subject>Refractivity</subject><issn>2251-7227</issn><issn>2251-7235</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2019</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>C6C</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><recordid>eNp1kE1PwzAMhiMEEtPYD-AWiesC-Wja5ogmviTQLiBxi9w0KZ3WdiTdYfx6PBXBCR9sS35fW34IuRT8WnBe3KSMc5MxLgzjSgmWn5CZlFqwQip9-tvL4pwsUtpwDGOUKcWM1Ovd2DrYLmkHTe-xp-4DIrjRx_YLxnbolxT6mjbQdcAiHGjb4wwFOEo0DJFWQ4TR02YLKflE96ntG_q-Wr_QXRyaCN0FOQuwTX7xU-fk7f7udfXIntcPT6vbZ-aUNiMrZVbVlSzLvKhdjh-VmeCZCx58JStXH3OpuayLXIE0OgtCCxXwkUIFL7iak6tpL9793Ps02s2wjz2etBIZaK5MrlElJpWLQ0rRB7uLbQfxYAW3R5524mmRpz3ytDl65ORJqO0bH_82_2_6BnoceBQ</recordid><startdate>20190601</startdate><enddate>20190601</enddate><creator>Rammah, Y. S.</creator><creator>Abouhaswa, A. S.</creator><creator>Salama, A. H.</creator><creator>El-Mallawany, R.</creator><general>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>C6C</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FG</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>ARAPS</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BGLVJ</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>P5Z</scope><scope>P62</scope><scope>PIMPY</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20190601</creationdate><title>Optical, magnetic characterization, and gamma-ray interactions for borate glasses using XCOM program</title><author>Rammah, Y. S. ; Abouhaswa, A. S. ; Salama, A. H. ; El-Mallawany, R.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c359t-824bdb28867dc609484104cfeaeb2bcdeb2b8502d763a2954f1513f39873fe103</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2019</creationdate><topic>Absorption spectra</topic><topic>Applied and Technical Physics</topic><topic>Atomic</topic><topic>Attenuation</topic><topic>Condensed Matter Physics</topic><topic>Criteria</topic><topic>Elastic scattering</topic><topic>Energy gap</topic><topic>Gamma rays</topic><topic>Magnetic properties</topic><topic>Manganese dioxide</topic><topic>Medical and Radiation Physics</topic><topic>Metallizing</topic><topic>Molecular</topic><topic>Nanoscale Science and Technology</topic><topic>Optical and Plasma Physics</topic><topic>Optical fibers</topic><topic>Optical properties</topic><topic>Pair production</topic><topic>Photoelectricity</topic><topic>Physics</topic><topic>Physics and Astronomy</topic><topic>Refractivity</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Rammah, Y. S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Abouhaswa, A. S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Salama, A. H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>El-Mallawany, R.</creatorcontrib><collection>Springer Nature OA Free Journals</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest SciTech Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Technology Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies & Aerospace Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Technology Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies & Aerospace Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Advanced Technologies & Aerospace Collection</collection><collection>Publicly Available Content Database</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><jtitle>Journal of theoretical and applied physics</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Rammah, Y. S.</au><au>Abouhaswa, A. S.</au><au>Salama, A. H.</au><au>El-Mallawany, R.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Optical, magnetic characterization, and gamma-ray interactions for borate glasses using XCOM program</atitle><jtitle>Journal of theoretical and applied physics</jtitle><stitle>J Theor Appl Phys</stitle><date>2019-06-01</date><risdate>2019</risdate><volume>13</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>155</spage><epage>164</epage><pages>155-164</pages><issn>2251-7227</issn><eissn>2251-7235</eissn><abstract>In the present study, the optical characterization of borate glasses with composition 35Li
2
O − 10ZnO − 55B
2
O
3
−
x
MnO
2
:
x
= 0, 0.5, 1.0, 1.5, and 2.0 wt% has been investigated. The absorption spectra measurements within the wavelength domain 200–1000 nm have been carried out. The optical energy gap of the investigated samples using the absorption spectrum fitting (ASF) model has been calculated. The molar refraction, molar polarizability, reflection loss, optical transmission for the samples were estimated. The metallization criterion, dielectric constant, refractive index, and energy band metallization criterion for the studied glasses were estimated. Magnetic property measurements for all glass samples were carried out at 300 K. Additionally, the prospects of gamma-ray interactions with the investigated glasses have been achieved through studying the total mass attenuation, coherent, Compton, photoelectric, and pair production interactions at photon energy in the range of 0.356–1.330 MeV. Results reveal that the optical and magnetic properties of the investigated glasses change with changing the MnO
2
concentration. Studied glasses can be used as a candidate for optical fiber and optical devices application. In the other hand, at lower gamma photon energy range, the photoelectric absorption dominates with the glasses, while as the energy increases, the probability of Compton scattering and pair production become the most dominate interactions.</abstract><cop>Berlin/Heidelberg</cop><pub>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</pub><doi>10.1007/s40094-019-0331-6</doi><tpages>10</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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| subjects | Absorption spectra Applied and Technical Physics Atomic Attenuation Condensed Matter Physics Criteria Elastic scattering Energy gap Gamma rays Magnetic properties Manganese dioxide Medical and Radiation Physics Metallizing Molecular Nanoscale Science and Technology Optical and Plasma Physics Optical fibers Optical properties Pair production Photoelectricity Physics Physics and Astronomy Refractivity |
| title | Optical, magnetic characterization, and gamma-ray interactions for borate glasses using XCOM program |
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