Severe cardiac hypertrophy and long-term dialysis: the Midwest Pediatric Nephrolgy Consortium study

Cross-sectional studies have demonstrated that left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) is common in children on maintenance dialysis. We report the echocardiogram results of 17 children from seven centers in the Midwest Pediatric Nephrology Consortium who have spent at least 2 years on maintenance dialys...

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Veröffentlicht in:Pediatric nephrology (Berlin, West) West), 2006-08, Vol.21 (8), p.1167-1170
Hauptverfasser: Mitsnefes, Mark M., Barletta, Gina M., Dresner, Ian G., Chand, Deepa H., Geary, Denis, Lin, Jen-Jar, Patel, Hiren
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container_end_page 1170
container_issue 8
container_start_page 1167
container_title Pediatric nephrology (Berlin, West)
container_volume 21
creator Mitsnefes, Mark M.
Barletta, Gina M.
Dresner, Ian G.
Chand, Deepa H.
Geary, Denis
Lin, Jen-Jar
Patel, Hiren
description Cross-sectional studies have demonstrated that left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) is common in children on maintenance dialysis. We report the echocardiogram results of 17 children from seven centers in the Midwest Pediatric Nephrology Consortium who have spent at least 2 years on maintenance dialysis and had three consecutive echocardiograms: at initiation of dialysis therapy and 1 and 2 years later. The results indicate that LVH is prevalent at the initiation of dialysis (82%) and remains both frequent (82%) and severe (59%) after 2 years of maintenance dialysis. Normalization of LV geometry was unlikely: the prevalence of concentric LVH increased and the prevalence of eccentric LVH did not change over time, indicating poor blood pressure and volume status control in these patients. We conclude that children on maintenance dialysis are at high risk for future cardiovascular disease. [PUBLICATION ABSTRACT]
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s00467-006-0180-9
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We report the echocardiogram results of 17 children from seven centers in the Midwest Pediatric Nephrology Consortium who have spent at least 2 years on maintenance dialysis and had three consecutive echocardiograms: at initiation of dialysis therapy and 1 and 2 years later. The results indicate that LVH is prevalent at the initiation of dialysis (82%) and remains both frequent (82%) and severe (59%) after 2 years of maintenance dialysis. Normalization of LV geometry was unlikely: the prevalence of concentric LVH increased and the prevalence of eccentric LVH did not change over time, indicating poor blood pressure and volume status control in these patients. We conclude that children on maintenance dialysis are at high risk for future cardiovascular disease. 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source Springer Nature - Complete Springer Journals
subjects Age
Blood pressure
Cardiovascular disease
Cardiovascular diseases
Care and treatment
Children
Consortia
Diagnosis
Geometry
Health aspects
Hemodialysis
Hypertension
Hypertrophy
Nephrology
Pediatrics
Ultrasonic imaging
Variance analysis
title Severe cardiac hypertrophy and long-term dialysis: the Midwest Pediatric Nephrolgy Consortium study
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