Genetic Linkage Analysis of Prostate Cancer Families to Xq27–28

Objectives: A recent linkage analysis of 360 families at high risk for prostate cancer identified the q27–28 region on chromosome X as the potential location of a gene involved in prostate cancer susceptibility. Here we report on linkage analysis at this putative HPCX locus in an independent set of...

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Veröffentlicht in:Human heredity 2001, Vol.51 (1/2), p.107-113
Hauptverfasser: Peters, Mette A., Jarvik, Gail P., Janer, Marta, Chakrabarti, Lisa, Kolb, Suzanne, Goode, Ellen L., Gibbs, Mark, DuBois, Charles C., Schuster, Eugene F., Hood, Leroy, Ostrander, Elaine A., Stanford, Janet L.
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container_end_page 113
container_issue 1/2
container_start_page 107
container_title Human heredity
container_volume 51
creator Peters, Mette A.
Jarvik, Gail P.
Janer, Marta
Chakrabarti, Lisa
Kolb, Suzanne
Goode, Ellen L.
Gibbs, Mark
DuBois, Charles C.
Schuster, Eugene F.
Hood, Leroy
Ostrander, Elaine A.
Stanford, Janet L.
description Objectives: A recent linkage analysis of 360 families at high risk for prostate cancer identified the q27–28 region on chromosome X as the potential location of a gene involved in prostate cancer susceptibility. Here we report on linkage analysis at this putative HPCX locus in an independent set of 186 prostate cancer families participating in the Prostate Cancer Genetic Research Study (PROGRESS). Methods: DNA samples from these families were genotyped at 8 polymorphic markers spanning 14.3 cM of the HPCX region. Results: Two-point parametric analysis of the total data set resulted in positive lod scores at only two markers, DXS984 and DXS1193, with scores of 0.628 at a recombination fraction (θ) of 0.36 and 0.012 at θ = 0.48, respectively. The stratification of pedigrees according to the assumed mode of transmission increased the evidence of linkage at DXS984 in 81 families with no evidence of male-to-male transmission (lod = 1.062 at θ = 0.28). Conclusions: Although this analysis did not show statistically significant evidence for the linkage of prostate cancer susceptibility to Xq27–28, the results are consistent with a small percentage of families being linked to this region. The analysis further highlights difficulties in replicating linkage results in an etiologically heterogeneous, complexly inherited disease.
doi_str_mv 10.1159/000022965
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Here we report on linkage analysis at this putative HPCX locus in an independent set of 186 prostate cancer families participating in the Prostate Cancer Genetic Research Study (PROGRESS). Methods: DNA samples from these families were genotyped at 8 polymorphic markers spanning 14.3 cM of the HPCX region. Results: Two-point parametric analysis of the total data set resulted in positive lod scores at only two markers, DXS984 and DXS1193, with scores of 0.628 at a recombination fraction (θ) of 0.36 and 0.012 at θ = 0.48, respectively. The stratification of pedigrees according to the assumed mode of transmission increased the evidence of linkage at DXS984 in 81 families with no evidence of male-to-male transmission (lod = 1.062 at θ = 0.28). Conclusions: Although this analysis did not show statistically significant evidence for the linkage of prostate cancer susceptibility to Xq27–28, the results are consistent with a small percentage of families being linked to this region. The analysis further highlights difficulties in replicating linkage results in an etiologically heterogeneous, complexly inherited disease.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0001-5652</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1423-0062</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1159/000022965</identifier><identifier>PMID: 11096277</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Basel, Switzerland: S. Karger AG</publisher><subject>Age Factors ; Aged ; Family Health ; Genetic Linkage ; Genetic Markers ; Genetic Predisposition to Disease ; Humans ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Original Paper ; Polymorphism, Genetic ; Prostatic Neoplasms - genetics ; X Chromosome</subject><ispartof>Human heredity, 2001, Vol.51 (1/2), p.107-113</ispartof><rights>2000 S. Karger AG</rights><rights>2000 S. Karger AG, Basel</rights><rights>Copyright 2000 S. Karger AG, Basel.</rights><rights>Copyright (c) 2001 S. Karger AG, Basel</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c408t-1a82ccc3084aa299c44ff90835b848f855b1bf68cb114d0e2c06cdae1d0bca8f3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c408t-1a82ccc3084aa299c44ff90835b848f855b1bf68cb114d0e2c06cdae1d0bca8f3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/pdf/48506493$$EPDF$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/48506493$$EHTML$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,799,2422,4009,27902,27903,27904,57996,58229</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11096277$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Peters, Mette A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jarvik, Gail P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Janer, Marta</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chakrabarti, Lisa</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kolb, Suzanne</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Goode, Ellen L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gibbs, Mark</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>DuBois, Charles C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Schuster, Eugene F.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hood, Leroy</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ostrander, Elaine A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Stanford, Janet L.</creatorcontrib><title>Genetic Linkage Analysis of Prostate Cancer Families to Xq27–28</title><title>Human heredity</title><addtitle>Hum Hered</addtitle><description>Objectives: A recent linkage analysis of 360 families at high risk for prostate cancer identified the q27–28 region on chromosome X as the potential location of a gene involved in prostate cancer susceptibility. 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Here we report on linkage analysis at this putative HPCX locus in an independent set of 186 prostate cancer families participating in the Prostate Cancer Genetic Research Study (PROGRESS). Methods: DNA samples from these families were genotyped at 8 polymorphic markers spanning 14.3 cM of the HPCX region. Results: Two-point parametric analysis of the total data set resulted in positive lod scores at only two markers, DXS984 and DXS1193, with scores of 0.628 at a recombination fraction (θ) of 0.36 and 0.012 at θ = 0.48, respectively. The stratification of pedigrees according to the assumed mode of transmission increased the evidence of linkage at DXS984 in 81 families with no evidence of male-to-male transmission (lod = 1.062 at θ = 0.28). Conclusions: Although this analysis did not show statistically significant evidence for the linkage of prostate cancer susceptibility to Xq27–28, the results are consistent with a small percentage of families being linked to this region. The analysis further highlights difficulties in replicating linkage results in an etiologically heterogeneous, complexly inherited disease.</abstract><cop>Basel, Switzerland</cop><pub>S. Karger AG</pub><pmid>11096277</pmid><doi>10.1159/000022965</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Age Factors
Aged
Family Health
Genetic Linkage
Genetic Markers
Genetic Predisposition to Disease
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Original Paper
Polymorphism, Genetic
Prostatic Neoplasms - genetics
X Chromosome
title Genetic Linkage Analysis of Prostate Cancer Families to Xq27–28
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