DARKNESS: A Microwave Kinetic Inductance Detector Integral Field Spectrograph for High-contrast Astronomy

We present DARKNESS (the DARK-speckle Near-infrared Energy-resolving Superconducting Spectrophotometer), the first of several planned integral field spectrographs to use optical/near-infrared Microwave Kinetic Inductance Detectors (MKIDs) for high-contrast imaging. The photon counting and simultaneo...

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Veröffentlicht in:Publications of the Astronomical Society of the Pacific 2018-06, Vol.130 (988), p.65001
Hauptverfasser: Meeker, Seth R., Mazin, Benjamin A., Walter, Alex B., Strader, Paschal, Fruitwala, Neelay, Bockstiegel, Clint, Szypryt, Paul, Ulbricht, Gerhard, Coiffard, Grégoire, Bumble, Bruce, Cancelo, Gustavo, Zmuda, Ted, Treptow, Ken, Wilcer, Neal, Collura, Giulia, Dodkins, Rupert, Lipartito, Isabel, Zobrist, Nicholas, Bottom, Michael, Shelton, J. Chris, Mawet, Dimitri, van Eyken, Julian C., Vasisht, Gautam, Serabyn, Eugene
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container_issue 988
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container_title Publications of the Astronomical Society of the Pacific
container_volume 130
creator Meeker, Seth R.
Mazin, Benjamin A.
Walter, Alex B.
Strader, Paschal
Fruitwala, Neelay
Bockstiegel, Clint
Szypryt, Paul
Ulbricht, Gerhard
Coiffard, Grégoire
Bumble, Bruce
Cancelo, Gustavo
Zmuda, Ted
Treptow, Ken
Wilcer, Neal
Collura, Giulia
Dodkins, Rupert
Lipartito, Isabel
Zobrist, Nicholas
Bottom, Michael
Shelton, J. Chris
Mawet, Dimitri
van Eyken, Julian C.
Vasisht, Gautam
Serabyn, Eugene
description We present DARKNESS (the DARK-speckle Near-infrared Energy-resolving Superconducting Spectrophotometer), the first of several planned integral field spectrographs to use optical/near-infrared Microwave Kinetic Inductance Detectors (MKIDs) for high-contrast imaging. The photon counting and simultaneous low-resolution spectroscopy provided by MKIDs will enable real-time speckle control techniques and post-processing speckle suppression at frame rates capable of resolving the atmospheric speckles that currently limit high-contrast imaging from the ground. DARKNESS is now operational behind the PALM-3000 extreme adaptive optics system and the Stellar Double Coronagraph at Palomar Observatory. Here, we describe the motivation, design, and characterization of the instrument, early on-sky results, and future prospects.
doi_str_mv 10.1088/1538-3873/aab5e7
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source IOP Publishing Journals; Jstor Complete Legacy; Institute of Physics (IOP) Journals - HEAL-Link; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects adaptive optics
Astronomy
ASTRONOMY AND ASTROPHYSICS
coronagraphs
INSTRUMENTATION RELATED TO NUCLEAR SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
instrumentation: adaptive optics
Instrumentation: coronagraphs
instrumentation: detectors
instrumentation: spectrographs
Optics
planets and satellites: detection
spectrographs — planets and satellites: detection
Spectrophotometers
Spectroscopy
title DARKNESS: A Microwave Kinetic Inductance Detector Integral Field Spectrograph for High-contrast Astronomy
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