The effect of dielectric barrier discharge plasma treatment on the air drag force of polyacrylonitrile, polyethylene, polypropylene and polyethylene terephthalate yarns

In this paper, atmospheric pressure dielectric barrier discharge (DBD) plasma was used to treat four kinds of chemical fiber yarns, namely polyacrylonitrile (PAN), polyethylene (PE), polypropylene (PP) and polyethylene terephthalate (PET), for which the air drag force, moisture regain and yarn diame...

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Veröffentlicht in:Textile research journal 2019-05, Vol.89 (10), p.1938-1951
Hauptverfasser: Liu, Shuai, Su, Yanyu, Wu, Mengya, Zhao, Chunfeng, Yuan, Dandan, Feng, Zhihua, Liu, Deqi
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container_end_page 1951
container_issue 10
container_start_page 1938
container_title Textile research journal
container_volume 89
creator Liu, Shuai
Su, Yanyu
Wu, Mengya
Zhao, Chunfeng
Yuan, Dandan
Feng, Zhihua
Liu, Deqi
description In this paper, atmospheric pressure dielectric barrier discharge (DBD) plasma was used to treat four kinds of chemical fiber yarns, namely polyacrylonitrile (PAN), polyethylene (PE), polypropylene (PP) and polyethylene terephthalate (PET), for which the air drag force, moisture regain and yarn diameter were measured. Compared with untreated samples, the air drags of treated PAN, PE, PP and PET yarns increased maximally by 10.7%, 43.0%, 40.0% and 18.9%, respectively, in the present experiments. A two-way analysis of variance and correlation analysis were performed to study the effect of plasma treatment on air drag and other properties of these four chemical fiber yarns. The combination of X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy analysis and the determination of the DBD plasma component can further enhance the understanding of the difference between DBD plasma treatment processes among these four chemical fiber yarns. This study provided the experimental basis to improve the air-jet weaving efficiency of chemical fiber fabrics.
doi_str_mv 10.1177/0040517518783340
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subjects Correlation analysis
Dielectric barrier discharge
Drag
Materials research
Organic chemistry
Photoelectron spectroscopy
Photoelectrons
Plasma
Polyacrylonitrile
Polyethylene
Polyethylene terephthalate
Polypropylene
Variance analysis
Yarn
Yarns
title The effect of dielectric barrier discharge plasma treatment on the air drag force of polyacrylonitrile, polyethylene, polypropylene and polyethylene terephthalate yarns
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