Compact integrated magnetometer based on nitrogen-vacancy centres in diamond

We demonstrate an integrated and miniaturised magnetic field sensor based on the negatively charged nitrogen-vacancy centres (NV−) in diamond. The compact device includes all optical components, both for the optical excitation path and for the detection of the emitted fluorescence signal. We experim...

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Veröffentlicht in:Diamond and related materials 2019-03, Vol.93, p.59-65
Hauptverfasser: Stürner, Felix M., Brenneis, Andreas, Kassel, Julian, Wostradowski, Uwe, Rölver, Robert, Fuchs, Tino, Nakamura, Kazuo, Sumiya, Hitoshi, Onoda, Shinobu, Isoya, Junichi, Jelezko, Fedor
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container_end_page 65
container_issue
container_start_page 59
container_title Diamond and related materials
container_volume 93
creator Stürner, Felix M.
Brenneis, Andreas
Kassel, Julian
Wostradowski, Uwe
Rölver, Robert
Fuchs, Tino
Nakamura, Kazuo
Sumiya, Hitoshi
Onoda, Shinobu
Isoya, Junichi
Jelezko, Fedor
description We demonstrate an integrated and miniaturised magnetic field sensor based on the negatively charged nitrogen-vacancy centres (NV−) in diamond. The compact device includes all optical components, both for the optical excitation path and for the detection of the emitted fluorescence signal. We experimentally verify that it enables optically detected magnetic resonance (ODMR) measurements and we specify noise and sensitivity of the magnetometer. The minimal detectable magnetic field of the device is ≈ 1 μT for a given integration time of 1 ms, which is approximately one order of magnitude larger than its photon shot-noise limit. It has the significant advantage over traditional setups using NV− centres (including a laser and a complex optical system) that the specific construction volume is about 2.9 cm3 with a total power consumption of ≈ 1.5 W, which enables the device for a wide range of industrial sensing applications. [Display omitted] •Prototype of a compact and integrated magnetic field sensor with a total volume of ≈2.9 cm3•Ensemble magnetometry based on Nitrogen-Vacancy centres in diamond•Achieved minimal detectable magnetic of ≈1 μT with a photon shot-noise limited sensitivity of ≈3 nT/Hz
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.diamond.2019.01.008
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subjects Defects
Diamonds
Fluorescence
High pressure high temperature (HPHT)
Magnetic fields
Magnetic resonance
Noise sensitivity
Optical components
Optical properties
Power consumption
Sensors
Synthetic diamond
Vacancies
title Compact integrated magnetometer based on nitrogen-vacancy centres in diamond
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