Quench Protection of HTS Magnet Composed of Multiple Pancake-coils by Forming Auxiliary Dump Resistor Loop

The most probable cause of quench damage of HTS magnets is over-heating at the highest temperature spot (hot-spot) in the magnet wire during the quench protection sequence. Therefore, to avoid damage, it is necessary to reduce heat generation in the hot-spot. The authors propose a method to reduce t...

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Veröffentlicht in:IEEE transactions on applied superconductivity 2019-08, Vol.29 (5), p.1-6
Hauptverfasser: Toriyama, Hifumi, Fuchida, Yoshiki, Nomoto, Akihiro, Taguchi, Haruka, Takao, Tomoaki, Nakamura, Kazuya, Tsukamoto, Osami, Furuse, Mitsuho
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container_end_page 6
container_issue 5
container_start_page 1
container_title IEEE transactions on applied superconductivity
container_volume 29
creator Toriyama, Hifumi
Fuchida, Yoshiki
Nomoto, Akihiro
Taguchi, Haruka
Takao, Tomoaki
Nakamura, Kazuya
Tsukamoto, Osami
Furuse, Mitsuho
description The most probable cause of quench damage of HTS magnets is over-heating at the highest temperature spot (hot-spot) in the magnet wire during the quench protection sequence. Therefore, to avoid damage, it is necessary to reduce heat generation in the hot-spot. The authors propose a method to reduce the hot-spot temperature of a magnet composed of multiple sub-pancake-coils by reducing current in a quenching sub-coil. A quench occurs most often in a sub-coil that has critical current Ic lower than that of the other sub-coils. When a quench is detected in the lower Ic sub-coil, the current of the quenching sub-coil is transferred to the other coils with higher Ic ' s resistively shorting the other sub-coils by forming auxiliary dump resistor loop. In this paper, the effectiveness of the method is shown by a case study of a magnet composed of eight pancake sub-coils.
doi_str_mv 10.1109/TASC.2019.2902186
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subjects Auxiliary dump resistor loop
Coils
Critical current (superconductivity)
Heat generation
High-temperature superconductors
hot-spot temperature
HTS coil
Integrated circuits
Magnets
numerical analysis
Numerical models
quench protection
Quenching
Superconducting magnets
Windings
Wires
title Quench Protection of HTS Magnet Composed of Multiple Pancake-coils by Forming Auxiliary Dump Resistor Loop
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