Pulsed-UV unit may inactivate biological agents

This article discusses tests on a pulsed‐ultraviolet (UV) disinfection unit that demonstrate it can deliver high germicidal dosages to effectively inactivate highly resistant known pathogens. These tests were done in anticipation of applying this unit to situations in which biological weapons may ha...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal - American Water Works Association 2003-06, Vol.95 (6), p.34-46
Hauptverfasser: Weber, Egon, Scheible, Karl
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description This article discusses tests on a pulsed‐ultraviolet (UV) disinfection unit that demonstrate it can deliver high germicidal dosages to effectively inactivate highly resistant known pathogens. These tests were done in anticipation of applying this unit to situations in which biological weapons may have been released into a water supply to a building or other facility as well as into small community water systems. Until now, little or no information has been available regarding continuous‐flow, dose‐delivery verification tests on commercial systems at dose levels approaching 250 mJ/cm2. Tests conducted at the Leesburg, Virginia, Pollution Control Facility on Sept. 17, 2002 challenged the system by varying water flow rates, pulse frequencies, and water transmittance levels. The tests were conducted to characterize as well as possible the ability of the system to deliver high germicidal dose levels that would be comparable to those required to effectively inactivate highly resistant, known pathogens. Estimated dose delivery was tested by challenging the disinfection unit with MS2 bacteriophage, the indicator organism used for verification tests for water and wastewater disinfection applications.
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source Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete; JSTOR Archive Collection A-Z Listing
subjects Anthrax
Bacteria
Bacteriophages
Biological & chemical weapons
Bioterrorism
Disinfection
Dosage
Dose response relationship
Drinking water
Indicator organisms
Laboratories
Pathogens
Potable water
Radiation dosage
Radiation dose response relationship
Sanitation
Security
special section: security
Test systems
Transmittance
Ultraviolet Disinfection
Ultraviolet radiation
Virginia
Viruses
Water Supply
Water treatment
title Pulsed-UV unit may inactivate biological agents
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