Dual mode modified double square ring resonator structure at 76GHz
Dual mode modified double square ring resonator (MDSRR) operating at 76 GHz millimeter‐wave has been simulated, and experimentally verified. MDSRR structure operates in two modes, metamaterial (MTM) mode and frequency selective surface (FSS) mode, depending on the direction of the electric field. Th...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Microwave and optical technology letters 2019-07, Vol.61 (7), p.1678-1682 |
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creator | Bashar Ali Esmail Huda Bin Majid Zuhairiah Binti Zainal Abidin Samsul Haimi Bin Dahlan Himdi, Mohamed Muhammad Ramlee Kamarudin Mohamad Kamal Rahim |
description | Dual mode modified double square ring resonator (MDSRR) operating at 76 GHz millimeter‐wave has been simulated, and experimentally verified. MDSRR structure operates in two modes, metamaterial (MTM) mode and frequency selective surface (FSS) mode, depending on the direction of the electric field. The MDSRR in the MTM mode performs well at the desired frequency region by providing the highest insertion loss, S21, as reported in the literature with a loss of −0.5 dB. The electromagnetically induced transparency principle is applied to explain the loss reduction mechanism. The low losses MTM structure has the potential to enhance the performance of the radiating elements of the automotive radar systems. Conversely, in the FSS mode, the FSS characteristics of the proposed structure are numerically simulated and verified experimentally by changing the direction of the electric field along the x‐direction, in which the structure shows opposite behavior compared to the MTM performance. To demonstrate the validity of the FSS characteristics, the MDSRRs structure was tested using a waveguide measurement facility. The experiment results match well with that of the simulation, and wideband‐stop characteristics are introduced in the range of 74 GHz to 80.3 GHz. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1002/mop.31796 |
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MDSRR structure operates in two modes, metamaterial (MTM) mode and frequency selective surface (FSS) mode, depending on the direction of the electric field. The MDSRR in the MTM mode performs well at the desired frequency region by providing the highest insertion loss, S21, as reported in the literature with a loss of −0.5 dB. The electromagnetically induced transparency principle is applied to explain the loss reduction mechanism. The low losses MTM structure has the potential to enhance the performance of the radiating elements of the automotive radar systems. Conversely, in the FSS mode, the FSS characteristics of the proposed structure are numerically simulated and verified experimentally by changing the direction of the electric field along the x‐direction, in which the structure shows opposite behavior compared to the MTM performance. To demonstrate the validity of the FSS characteristics, the MDSRRs structure was tested using a waveguide measurement facility. The experiment results match well with that of the simulation, and wideband‐stop characteristics are introduced in the range of 74 GHz to 80.3 GHz.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0895-2477</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1098-2760</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1002/mop.31796</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York: Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</publisher><subject>Automotive radar ; Broadband ; Computer simulation ; Electric fields ; Frequency selective surfaces ; Insertion loss ; Metamaterials ; Resonators</subject><ispartof>Microwave and optical technology letters, 2019-07, Vol.61 (7), p.1678-1682</ispartof><rights>2019 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27903,27904</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Bashar Ali Esmail</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Huda Bin Majid</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zuhairiah Binti Zainal Abidin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Samsul Haimi Bin Dahlan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Himdi, Mohamed</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Muhammad Ramlee Kamarudin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mohamad Kamal Rahim</creatorcontrib><title>Dual mode modified double square ring resonator structure at 76GHz</title><title>Microwave and optical technology letters</title><description>Dual mode modified double square ring resonator (MDSRR) operating at 76 GHz millimeter‐wave has been simulated, and experimentally verified. MDSRR structure operates in two modes, metamaterial (MTM) mode and frequency selective surface (FSS) mode, depending on the direction of the electric field. The MDSRR in the MTM mode performs well at the desired frequency region by providing the highest insertion loss, S21, as reported in the literature with a loss of −0.5 dB. The electromagnetically induced transparency principle is applied to explain the loss reduction mechanism. The low losses MTM structure has the potential to enhance the performance of the radiating elements of the automotive radar systems. Conversely, in the FSS mode, the FSS characteristics of the proposed structure are numerically simulated and verified experimentally by changing the direction of the electric field along the x‐direction, in which the structure shows opposite behavior compared to the MTM performance. To demonstrate the validity of the FSS characteristics, the MDSRRs structure was tested using a waveguide measurement facility. The experiment results match well with that of the simulation, and wideband‐stop characteristics are introduced in the range of 74 GHz to 80.3 GHz.</description><subject>Automotive radar</subject><subject>Broadband</subject><subject>Computer simulation</subject><subject>Electric fields</subject><subject>Frequency selective surfaces</subject><subject>Insertion loss</subject><subject>Metamaterials</subject><subject>Resonators</subject><issn>0895-2477</issn><issn>1098-2760</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2019</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqNjksOgjAURV-MJuJn4A6aOAZfi7Yw9csCnJMqxUCAQj8TVy8mLsDJuYNzBwdgQzGiiGzX6j6KqUj5BAKKaRIywXEKASbpIWR7IeawsLZGxFgIFsDx7GVDWl2oL6qyUgUptH80itjBS6OIqboXMcrqTjptiHXGP50fhXRE8Fv2XsGslI1V698uYXu93E9Z2Bs9eGVdXmtvulHljGHKqRhj4v9eH-O9PuQ</recordid><startdate>20190701</startdate><enddate>20190701</enddate><creator>Bashar Ali Esmail</creator><creator>Huda Bin Majid</creator><creator>Zuhairiah Binti Zainal Abidin</creator><creator>Samsul Haimi Bin Dahlan</creator><creator>Himdi, Mohamed</creator><creator>Muhammad Ramlee Kamarudin</creator><creator>Mohamad Kamal Rahim</creator><general>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</general><scope>7SP</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>F28</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>L7M</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20190701</creationdate><title>Dual mode modified double square ring resonator structure at 76GHz</title><author>Bashar Ali Esmail ; Huda Bin Majid ; Zuhairiah Binti Zainal Abidin ; Samsul Haimi Bin Dahlan ; Himdi, Mohamed ; Muhammad Ramlee Kamarudin ; Mohamad Kamal Rahim</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-proquest_journals_22096170893</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2019</creationdate><topic>Automotive radar</topic><topic>Broadband</topic><topic>Computer simulation</topic><topic>Electric fields</topic><topic>Frequency selective surfaces</topic><topic>Insertion loss</topic><topic>Metamaterials</topic><topic>Resonators</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Bashar Ali Esmail</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Huda Bin Majid</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zuhairiah Binti Zainal Abidin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Samsul Haimi Bin Dahlan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Himdi, Mohamed</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Muhammad Ramlee Kamarudin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mohamad Kamal Rahim</creatorcontrib><collection>Electronics & Communications Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>ANTE: Abstracts in New Technology & Engineering</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><jtitle>Microwave and optical technology letters</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Bashar Ali Esmail</au><au>Huda Bin Majid</au><au>Zuhairiah Binti Zainal Abidin</au><au>Samsul Haimi Bin Dahlan</au><au>Himdi, Mohamed</au><au>Muhammad Ramlee Kamarudin</au><au>Mohamad Kamal Rahim</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Dual mode modified double square ring resonator structure at 76GHz</atitle><jtitle>Microwave and optical technology letters</jtitle><date>2019-07-01</date><risdate>2019</risdate><volume>61</volume><issue>7</issue><spage>1678</spage><epage>1682</epage><pages>1678-1682</pages><issn>0895-2477</issn><eissn>1098-2760</eissn><abstract>Dual mode modified double square ring resonator (MDSRR) operating at 76 GHz millimeter‐wave has been simulated, and experimentally verified. MDSRR structure operates in two modes, metamaterial (MTM) mode and frequency selective surface (FSS) mode, depending on the direction of the electric field. The MDSRR in the MTM mode performs well at the desired frequency region by providing the highest insertion loss, S21, as reported in the literature with a loss of −0.5 dB. The electromagnetically induced transparency principle is applied to explain the loss reduction mechanism. The low losses MTM structure has the potential to enhance the performance of the radiating elements of the automotive radar systems. Conversely, in the FSS mode, the FSS characteristics of the proposed structure are numerically simulated and verified experimentally by changing the direction of the electric field along the x‐direction, in which the structure shows opposite behavior compared to the MTM performance. To demonstrate the validity of the FSS characteristics, the MDSRRs structure was tested using a waveguide measurement facility. The experiment results match well with that of the simulation, and wideband‐stop characteristics are introduced in the range of 74 GHz to 80.3 GHz.</abstract><cop>New York</cop><pub>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</pub><doi>10.1002/mop.31796</doi></addata></record> |
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subjects | Automotive radar Broadband Computer simulation Electric fields Frequency selective surfaces Insertion loss Metamaterials Resonators |
title | Dual mode modified double square ring resonator structure at 76GHz |
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