Vinblastine and interferon-gamma combination with and without 13-cis retinoic acid for patients with advanced renal cell carcinoma: Results of two phase II clinical trials

The aim of this study is firstly to determine the response rates and toxicity of two regimens containing vinblastine (VBL) in combination with interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma) in the treatment of patients with advanced renal cell carcinoma (RCC), and secondly to evaluate the additional efficacy of 13-ci...

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Veröffentlicht in:Oncology 2002-01, Vol.63 (2), p.130-138
Hauptverfasser: BACOYIANNIS, C, DIMOPOULOS, M. A, PAVLIDIS, N, TRIANTAFILLIDIS, A, KOSMIDIS, P, KALOFONOS, H. P, NICOLAIDES, C, ARAVANTINOS, G, BAFALOUKOS, D, SAMELIS, G, ONYENADUM, A, KIAMOURIS, Ch, SKARLOS, D
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container_end_page 138
container_issue 2
container_start_page 130
container_title Oncology
container_volume 63
creator BACOYIANNIS, C
DIMOPOULOS, M. A
PAVLIDIS, N
TRIANTAFILLIDIS, A
KOSMIDIS, P
KALOFONOS, H. P
NICOLAIDES, C
ARAVANTINOS, G
BAFALOUKOS, D
SAMELIS, G
ONYENADUM, A
KIAMOURIS, Ch
SKARLOS, D
description The aim of this study is firstly to determine the response rates and toxicity of two regimens containing vinblastine (VBL) in combination with interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma) in the treatment of patients with advanced renal cell carcinoma (RCC), and secondly to evaluate the additional efficacy of 13-cis retinoic acid (13-CRA) in RCC. Twenty-nine patients were included in the first trial (Trial 1) and 40 in the second one (Trial 2). The therapy given in Trial 1 consisted of VBL 0.15 mg/kg i.v. every 2 weeks and IFN-gamma 100 microg s.c. 3 times weekly. In Trial 2, the therapy consisted of the same two drugs, in the same doses, plus oral 13-CRA 40 mg/day. In Trial 1 there were 3 (10.3%) patients with complete response, 3 (10.3%) patients with partial response, 8 (27.6%) patients with stable disease and 15 (51.7%) patients with progressive disease. In Trial 2, there was no complete response, however, 3 (7.5%) patients had partial response. Additionally, 15 (37.5%) patients maintained stable disease and 14 (35%) patients had progressive disease. In Trial 1, the median survival was 12.56 months (95% CI, 6.8-18.3, range 0.59-42.49) and the median time to progression was 3.21 months (95% CI, 1.7-4.7, range 0.03-42.49). In Trial 2, the median survival was 9.54 months (95% CI, 5.9-13.1, range 0.43-24.1) and the median time to progression was 3.9 months (95% CI, 0.8-7, range 0.26-24.1). In Trial 1, granulocytopenia grade 3 and 4 appeared in 5 (17.2%) patients and anaemia grade 3 in 1 (3.4%) patient. In Trial 2, there were grade 3 toxicities, as granulocytopenia in 5 (12.5%) patients, anemia in 4 (10.0%) patients, stomatitis in 3 (7.5%) patients, fatigue/malaise in 3 (7.5%) patients and 1 (2.5%) had diarrhea. No toxic deaths occurred in both studies. The use of IFN-gamma does not enhance the low response of VBL-based chemotherapy. The additional administration of 13-CRA with the combination of VBL and IFN-gamma does not add to the efficacy of this combination in patients with advanced renal cell carcinoma. New active agents are needed to treat patients with this disease.
doi_str_mv 10.1159/000063806
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A ; PAVLIDIS, N ; TRIANTAFILLIDIS, A ; KOSMIDIS, P ; KALOFONOS, H. P ; NICOLAIDES, C ; ARAVANTINOS, G ; BAFALOUKOS, D ; SAMELIS, G ; ONYENADUM, A ; KIAMOURIS, Ch ; SKARLOS, D</creator><creatorcontrib>BACOYIANNIS, C ; DIMOPOULOS, M. A ; PAVLIDIS, N ; TRIANTAFILLIDIS, A ; KOSMIDIS, P ; KALOFONOS, H. P ; NICOLAIDES, C ; ARAVANTINOS, G ; BAFALOUKOS, D ; SAMELIS, G ; ONYENADUM, A ; KIAMOURIS, Ch ; SKARLOS, D ; Hellenic Cooperative Oncology Group</creatorcontrib><description>The aim of this study is firstly to determine the response rates and toxicity of two regimens containing vinblastine (VBL) in combination with interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma) in the treatment of patients with advanced renal cell carcinoma (RCC), and secondly to evaluate the additional efficacy of 13-cis retinoic acid (13-CRA) in RCC. Twenty-nine patients were included in the first trial (Trial 1) and 40 in the second one (Trial 2). The therapy given in Trial 1 consisted of VBL 0.15 mg/kg i.v. every 2 weeks and IFN-gamma 100 microg s.c. 3 times weekly. In Trial 2, the therapy consisted of the same two drugs, in the same doses, plus oral 13-CRA 40 mg/day. In Trial 1 there were 3 (10.3%) patients with complete response, 3 (10.3%) patients with partial response, 8 (27.6%) patients with stable disease and 15 (51.7%) patients with progressive disease. In Trial 2, there was no complete response, however, 3 (7.5%) patients had partial response. Additionally, 15 (37.5%) patients maintained stable disease and 14 (35%) patients had progressive disease. In Trial 1, the median survival was 12.56 months (95% CI, 6.8-18.3, range 0.59-42.49) and the median time to progression was 3.21 months (95% CI, 1.7-4.7, range 0.03-42.49). In Trial 2, the median survival was 9.54 months (95% CI, 5.9-13.1, range 0.43-24.1) and the median time to progression was 3.9 months (95% CI, 0.8-7, range 0.26-24.1). In Trial 1, granulocytopenia grade 3 and 4 appeared in 5 (17.2%) patients and anaemia grade 3 in 1 (3.4%) patient. In Trial 2, there were grade 3 toxicities, as granulocytopenia in 5 (12.5%) patients, anemia in 4 (10.0%) patients, stomatitis in 3 (7.5%) patients, fatigue/malaise in 3 (7.5%) patients and 1 (2.5%) had diarrhea. No toxic deaths occurred in both studies. The use of IFN-gamma does not enhance the low response of VBL-based chemotherapy. The additional administration of 13-CRA with the combination of VBL and IFN-gamma does not add to the efficacy of this combination in patients with advanced renal cell carcinoma. 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Twenty-nine patients were included in the first trial (Trial 1) and 40 in the second one (Trial 2). The therapy given in Trial 1 consisted of VBL 0.15 mg/kg i.v. every 2 weeks and IFN-gamma 100 microg s.c. 3 times weekly. In Trial 2, the therapy consisted of the same two drugs, in the same doses, plus oral 13-CRA 40 mg/day. In Trial 1 there were 3 (10.3%) patients with complete response, 3 (10.3%) patients with partial response, 8 (27.6%) patients with stable disease and 15 (51.7%) patients with progressive disease. In Trial 2, there was no complete response, however, 3 (7.5%) patients had partial response. Additionally, 15 (37.5%) patients maintained stable disease and 14 (35%) patients had progressive disease. In Trial 1, the median survival was 12.56 months (95% CI, 6.8-18.3, range 0.59-42.49) and the median time to progression was 3.21 months (95% CI, 1.7-4.7, range 0.03-42.49). In Trial 2, the median survival was 9.54 months (95% CI, 5.9-13.1, range 0.43-24.1) and the median time to progression was 3.9 months (95% CI, 0.8-7, range 0.26-24.1). In Trial 1, granulocytopenia grade 3 and 4 appeared in 5 (17.2%) patients and anaemia grade 3 in 1 (3.4%) patient. In Trial 2, there were grade 3 toxicities, as granulocytopenia in 5 (12.5%) patients, anemia in 4 (10.0%) patients, stomatitis in 3 (7.5%) patients, fatigue/malaise in 3 (7.5%) patients and 1 (2.5%) had diarrhea. No toxic deaths occurred in both studies. The use of IFN-gamma does not enhance the low response of VBL-based chemotherapy. The additional administration of 13-CRA with the combination of VBL and IFN-gamma does not add to the efficacy of this combination in patients with advanced renal cell carcinoma. New active agents are needed to treat patients with this disease.</abstract><cop>Basel</cop><pub>Karger</pub><pmid>12239447</pmid><doi>10.1159/000063806</doi><tpages>9</tpages></addata></record>
fulltext fulltext
identifier ISSN: 0030-2414
ispartof Oncology, 2002-01, Vol.63 (2), p.130-138
issn 0030-2414
1423-0232
language eng
recordid cdi_proquest_journals_220871685
source MEDLINE; Karger Journals Complete
subjects Adult
Aged
Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols - adverse effects
Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols - therapeutic use
Biological and medical sciences
Carcinoma, Renal Cell - drug therapy
Carcinoma, Renal Cell - mortality
Carcinoma, Renal Cell - pathology
Disease Progression
Disease-Free Survival
Humans
Interferon-gamma - administration & dosage
Interferon-gamma - adverse effects
Isotretinoin - administration & dosage
Isotretinoin - adverse effects
Kidney Neoplasms - drug therapy
Kidney Neoplasms - mortality
Kidney Neoplasms - pathology
Kidneys
Medical sciences
Middle Aged
Neoplasm Staging
Nephrology. Urinary tract diseases
Survival Analysis
Time Factors
Tumors of the urinary system
Vinblastine - administration & dosage
Vinblastine - adverse effects
title Vinblastine and interferon-gamma combination with and without 13-cis retinoic acid for patients with advanced renal cell carcinoma: Results of two phase II clinical trials
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