PREPARATION OF LOW MOLECULAR WEIGHT WATER-BASED DRILLING FLUID VISCOSITY REDUCING AGENT BASED ON ORTHOGONAL EXPERIMENTAL DESIGN

The graft copolymer of sulfonated St and MA has a certain steric hindrance due to its sulfo group and polyethylene glycol (PEG) macromolecular group, and can ionize a certain charge to maintain a certain electrostatic force. Thereby making it more effective. Due to its special molecular structure, S...

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Veröffentlicht in:Fresenius environmental bulletin 2019-01, Vol.28 (1), p.426
Hauptverfasser: Su, Zhenguo, Wang, Ruihe, Wang, Jingyin, Niu, Hongbo, Liu, Xiaolan, Dong, Guanghua
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Wang, Ruihe
Wang, Jingyin
Niu, Hongbo
Liu, Xiaolan
Dong, Guanghua
description The graft copolymer of sulfonated St and MA has a certain steric hindrance due to its sulfo group and polyethylene glycol (PEG) macromolecular group, and can ionize a certain charge to maintain a certain electrostatic force. Thereby making it more effective. Due to its special molecular structure, St-MA copolymers and their derivatives have high surface activity and low interfacial tension, so they have broad application prospects in emulsification, thickening and flocculation. The presence of maleic anhydride moiety in styrene-maleic anhydride (SMA) copolymer makes it a versatile substrate for conjugation of drugs. In this study biocompatible styrene-maleic anhydride (SMA) copolymer with alternating structure was synthesized by gamma irradiation at room temperature in the presence of 2-phenyl-2-propyl benzodithioate (PPB). Then sulfonated to obtain styrene-malefic anhydride(SSMA) by used as water-based drilling fluid viscosity reducing agent. The effects of monomer ratio, polymerization temperature, initiator content and reaction time on the viscosity reduction of the product were studied. The results showed that the optimum synthesis conditions of SMA were as follows:molar ratio of St and MA was 2:1, the polymerization temperature was 70°C, the content of initiator was 2% (total weight of monomer) and reaction time h.
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subjects Anhydrides
Biocompatibility
Chemical synthesis
Conjugation
Design of experiments
Drilling fluids
Electrostatic properties
Emulsification
Experimental design
Flocculation
Gamma irradiation
Gamma rays
Graft copolymers
Immunosuppressive agents
Irradiation
Low molecular weights
Macromolecules
Maleic anhydride
Molecular structure
Molecular weight
Monomers
Polyethylene glycol
Polymerization
Reaction time
Reducing agents
Steric hindrance
Styrene
Styrenes
Substrates
Surface activity
Surface tension
Temperature effects
Thickening
Viscosity
title PREPARATION OF LOW MOLECULAR WEIGHT WATER-BASED DRILLING FLUID VISCOSITY REDUCING AGENT BASED ON ORTHOGONAL EXPERIMENTAL DESIGN
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